• Title/Summary/Keyword: surfactant-free emulsion copolymerization

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Part 1 : Soap-Free Emulsion Copolymerization of Styrene with COPS-I (Part 1 : Styrene과 COPS-I의 무유화공중합)

  • Lee, KiChang;Choo, HunSeung;Ha, JeongMi
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2014
  • Monodisperse poly[styrene-co-(COPS-I)] latices in the size range of 165~550nm were successfully prepared by soap-free emulsion polymerization with various polymerization conditions (Styrene, COPS-I, KPS, DVB concentrations and polymerization temperature). In general, the COPS-I and KPS, DVB concentrations and polymerization temperature were closely related to the polymerization rate and the number of particles, molecular weight, and zeta potential. The polymerization rate and zeta potential increased, but molecular weight decreased, with increasing in the number of particles.

Characterization of Core/Shell PMMA/CdS Nanoparticles Synthesized by Surfactant-free Emulsion Polymerization (무유화 유화중합에 의해 합성된 Core/shell 형태 PMMA/CdS 나노입자의 특성분석)

  • Yoon, Hyojung;Rhym, Young-Mok;Shim, Sang Eun
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.188-192
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    • 2012
  • Herein, CdS-coated PMMA nanoparticles were prepared by in-situ surfactant-free emulsion copolymerization and subsequent CdS coating process. As-prepared CdS/PMMA hybrid particles had 201.7 nm in diameter. The amount of CdS nanocrystals in the hybrid particles was 10.37 wt% determined by TGA and elemental analysis. The size of CdS crystals was 3.55 nm preferentially grown in (111) plane. UV-vis spectrum of PMMA/CdS nanoparticles showed the significant blue-shift in optical illumination. The reason was found because the synthesized CdS nanocrystals on PMMA particles had a different band gap energy of 2.70 eV which was significantly higher than that of known-value of bulk CdS (2.41 eV) due to a quantum confinement effect.