• 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국진공학회 2013년도 제44회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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• pp.567-567
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• 2013

Surface plasmon resonance is the enhancement of electromagnetic wave caused by oscillation on the metal and dielectric interfaces. Surface plasmons with nanohole arrays provides an enhancedresonance for the specific wavelengths of interests. Asymmetric array of nanoscale structures can enable orientation dependent shift of resonance wavelengths when combined with the control of polarization for incident visible light, thus providing color tunability. Appropriate lattice constants along the direction of polarization in rectangular nanohole arrays can determine the resonance condition generating red (R), green (G), and blue (B) colors and potentially be applied to display applications. In ourprevious report, we have optimized the ion beam nanomachining conditions to fabricate the nanostructures on the metal film. We apply the fabrication conditions to make nanoscale hole arrays using 100 nm thick gold layer on the glass substrate with the optimal design of periodicities along x, y, and diagonal directions of a=440 nm, b=520 nm, c=682 nm, and the hole diameter of d=200 nm. Using the reflective light in dark field mode of optical microscope, we can observe different colors. When the polarizer is paralleled along a, b, or c direction, the represented color is changed to R, G, and B, respectively. We further map the color using i1 to correlate the conditions of the nanohole arrays with their characteristic color.

• 한국기계가공학회지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.30-35
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• 2020

The light guide plate (LGP) provides a surface light source on the back of the liquid crystal display (LCD), which is not self-emitting; thus, it is an essential component of display units requiring sufficient brightness. To maximize the light-emitting effect of an LGP, enough incident light, from the light source, should enter into its side. However, the current trend in LCD panels is represented by larger and thinner screens and this smaller thickness prevents the accordingly thin LGPs from providing sufficient brightness. This paper proposes a process for manufacturing wedge-type LGPs, which might increase the amount of incident light and, consequently the surface light emission, for applications in large LCDs. The proposed method was validated by building a dedicated manufacturing machine and performing illuminance experiments on the fabricated LGP.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.39-44
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• 2014

Silicon nitride thin film deposited with Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition was treated by a nitrogen plasma generated by Inductively Coupled Plasma at room temperature. The treatment was investigated by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy and Atomic Force Microscopy on the surface at various RF source powers at two RF bias powers. The amount of hydrogen was reduced and the surface roughness of the films was decreased remarkably after the plasma treatment. In order to understand the causes, we analyzed the plasma diagnostics by Optical Emission Spectroscopy and Double Langmuir Probe. Based on these analysis results, we show that the nitrogen plasma treatment was effective in the improving of the properties silicon nitride thin film for flexible display.

• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보디스플레이학회 2000년도 제1회 학술대회 논문집
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• pp.171-174
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• 2000

This study uses neon and xenon gas mixture discharges to determine the effects of the neon plasma emission on the characteristics of visible emission from the stimulation of the red, green, blue(RGB) phosphor layers in a surface-type alternate current plasma display panel(AC PDP). With a mixture of less than 2% xenon to neon, it is found that the luminance changes in the visible emission of the phosphor layers are similar to those of the neon plasma emission. In the range of xenon mix ratio from 2 to 5%, the luminance of the red, green, blue(RGB) phosphor layers decreases with a decrease in the neon plasma emission intensity. However, with a mixture of above 5% xenon to neon, the luminance of the red, green, blue(RGB) phosphor layers increases regardless of a decrease in the neon plasma emission intensity. Furthermore, the color purity of the red, green, blue(RGB) phosphor layers improve as the neon plasma emission intensity decreases. Accordingly, it is concluded that the optical properties of the phosphor layers, including color purity and luminance, depend on the neon plasma discharge emission as well as the visible emission from the stimulation of the phosphor layers.

• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.I
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• pp.468-470
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• 2005

We studied the nematic liquid crystal (NLC) aligning capabilities using the new alignment material of the SiC (Silicon Carbide) thin film. The SiC thin film exhibits good chemical and thermal stability. The good thermal and chemical stability makes SiC an attractive candidate for electronic applications. A vertical alignment of nematic liquid crystal by ion beam exposure on the SiC thin film surface was achieved. The about $87^{\circ}$ of stable pretilt angle was achieved at the range from $30^{\circ}$ to $45^{\circ}$ of incident angle. The good LC alignment is main-tained by the ion beam alignment method on the SiC thin film surface at high annealing temperatures up to 300.

• Journal of Information Display
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.18-22
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• 2004

A carbon nanotube field emission display (CNT FED) panel with a 2 inch diagonal size was fabricated through screen printing of a prepared photo-sensitive CNT paste and vacuum in-line sealing technology. After surface treatment of the patterned CNT, only the carbon nanotube tips are uniformly exposed on the surface. The diameter of the exposed CNTs are usually about 20nm. The sealing temperature of the panel is around 390 $^{\circ}C$ and the vacuum level is obtained with $1.4{\times}10^{-5}$torr at the sealing. The field emission properties of the diode type CNT FED panel are characterized. Currently, we are in the process of developing a triode type CNT FED with a self-aligned gate-emitter structure.

• 한국표면공학회지
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• 제47권5호
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• pp.233-238
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• 2014

In this paper, in order to achieve slim and light liquid crystal display, we examine the optical conditions that can obtain uniform light with higher optical efficiency over whole light guide plate (LGP) through simulation. Furthermore, to overcome the issues of hot spot in front of red, green, and blue light emitting diodes (RGB LEDs) source and non-uniform color mixing, we propose four shaped color mixing bars tied up with the LGP and check the optical characteristics of the LGP with them by simulation. Consequently, we could know the optical conditions of improving optical efficiency and optical uniformity in the LGP through the optical design. Also we confirmed that the issues of the hot spot and non-uniform color mixing in edge type LED could be solved by using the ${\bigwedge}$-shaped window color mixing bar.

• 디자인융복합연구
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.301-317
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• 2016

새롭게 등장하는 플렉서블 디스플레이 인터페이스에서는 곡면표현이 가능하고 구부리거나 말거나 접는 등 디스플레이의 변형이 일어나는 특성을 바탕으로 새로운 사용행태를 야기할 수 있다는 점에서, 기존의 딱딱한 평면 디스플레이가 제공하지 못했던 새로운 경험을 줄 수 있을 것으로 논의되고 있다. 그러나 현재 플렉서블 디스플레이 분야에서 사용자경험의 총체적인 속성을 밝히는 연구를 찾기 어려움에 따라, 본 연구에서는 플렉서블 디스플레이 인터페이스에서 사용자가 기대하는 경험이 무엇인지 밝히고자 하였다. 이를 위해, 먼저 기존의 디지털 미디어 인터페이스에서의 사용자경험에 대한 문헌과 플렉서블 디스플레이 인터페이스에서의 사용자경험에 대한 문헌을 조사하고, 현재 사용자의 인식을 반영하기 위한 인터뷰를 진행하여 사용자경험을 나타내는 52개 항목을 수집하였다. 이 항목들은 사용자 기대경험 차원 도출을 위한 측정 문항으로 사용되었으며, 308명을 대상으로 설문조사를 진행하였다. 조사 결과, 플렉서블 디스플레이 인터페이스에서 기대되는 사용자경험은 기능성, 이해성, 유희성, 편의성, 친숙성, 자극성, 적응성, 공동성, 실제성, 심미성의 10가지 차원으로 나타났다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.878-885
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• 2008

최근에 많은 수요와 각광을 받고 있는 디스플레이 장치에서 CRT는 곡면이며 무겁고 큰 부피 때문에 LCD, PDP, OLED와 같은 평판디스플레이(FPD)로 대체되고 있다. FPD는 $0.6\sim0.8mm$ 두께의 대면적 글래스에 여러 공정을 거친 후에 최종 제품 규격으로 절단하여 제작하기 때문에 글래스의 면적이 크면 클수록 FPD의 생산성이 높다는 밀접한 관계를 갖는다. 따라서 FPD 제조 업계에서는 글래스 면적을 증가시키기 위하여 노력하고 있으며, 예를 들면, 현재 8세대 LCD인 경우 약 $2,200mm\times2,600mm$의 면적을 가진다. 이러한 글래스를 이송하는 대표적인 장치로서 공기부상 컨베어시스템은 압축공기를 이용해서 FPD용 대면적 글래스 등을 약 $0.3\sim0.5mm$ 정도 부상시켜 비접촉으로 이송할 수 있는 장치이다. 이 때 글래스와 다공질판 표면 사이의 공기 유동이 모델링되고 해석되며, 이것으로부터 글래스의 공기부양 조건이 예측될 수 있다. 글래스를 이송시 전기공급 중단에 의하여 압축공기가 공급되지 않아 부상판과 접촉이 발생하였을 때, 자기윤활 특성을 가진 다공질판 위의 글래스는 1mm 홀을 많이 가진 사각덕트 부상판 위의 글래스와 조사, 비교된다.

• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보디스플레이학회 2004년도 Asia Display / IMID 04
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• pp.365-368
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• 2004

We present a family of elaborate numerical models for simulation and systematic optimization of complex LCDs for demanding applications (e.g. LCD-TV). These numerical models comprise modules for solving LCD-related problems in one, two and three dimensions. The three modules feature an intuitive graphical user surface for a jump-start into modeling, a common database for a range of materials and components as well as sophisticated and proven algorithms with more than 15 years of reliable performance in the LCD-industry. Methods for obtaining data required for the modeling of key components are presented.