• 제목/요약/키워드: supporting system

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깊은 굴착에서 파쇄대를 갖는 연암 및 경암 지층의 지반 거동분석 사례연구 (Case Study of Ground Behavior Analysis of Soft and Hard Rock Layers with Fractured Zones in Deep Excavation)

  • 김성욱;한병원
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 춘계 학술발표회 초청강연 및 논문집
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    • pp.521-532
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    • 2008
  • Supporting system design and construction management for the soft and hard rock layers with fractured zones are very important theme for the safety of temporary retaining wall, surrounding ground and structures in the urban deep excavation for the construction of subway, railway, building etc. The prevailing design method of supporting system for the soft and hard rock layers in the deep excavation is mostly carrying out by simplification without proper consideration for the characteristic of rock discontinuities. Therefore the behaviors of rock discontinuities and fractured zones dominate the whole safety of excavation work in the real construction stage, serious disaster due to the failure of temporary retaining wall can be induced in the case of developing large deformations in the ground and large axial forces in the supporting system. This paper introduces examples of deep excavation where the soft and hard rock layers with fractured zones were designed to be supported by shotcrete and rock bolt, deformations of corresponding ground and supporting systems in the construction period and increments of axial force in the upper earth anchors and strut due to the these deformations were investigated through detailed analysis of measurement data, the results were so used for the management of consecutive construction that led to the safe and economical completion of excavation work. The effort of this article aims to improve and develop the technique of design and construction in the coming projects having similar ground condition and supporting method.

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LINC사업의 기업지원 프로그램에 대한 만족도와 효과성에 대한 융·복합 영향요인 연구 (A study on converged influence factors with regard to satisfaction and effectiveness of the programs to support enterprises proceeding with LINC project)

  • 여석호
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2016
  • LINC 사업의 기업지원 프로그램에 대한 성과를 측정하기 위하여 기업의 만족도와 효과성 인식에 관한 유의성과 이에 대한 영향요인을 알아보았다. 이를 위하여 설문 방법을 활용 하였으며 설문 변수를 가설에 따라 연구모형을 정리한 다음 검증하였다. 분석결과 기업지원 프로그램에 대한 만족도와 효과성은 유의한 것으로 나타났으며, 프로그램에 대한 참여도가 높은 기업과 대학의 행정체계가 우수할수록 만족도가 높았다. 본 연구로 기업지원 프로그램에 대한 참여도와 대학의 행정체계는 만족도와 효과성에 융복합 영향요인으로 연구결과가 나타났다. 다만, 본 연구에서는 효과성 측정을 설문에만 의존하였는데 이후에는 참여기업의 매출액 추이를 분석한 보다 발전된 연구가 계속 되기를 바란다.

치과용 임플란트 지대주 재료에 따른 지지골 응력의 3차원 유한요소 분석 (Three dimensional finite element analysis of the stress on supporting bone by the abutment materials of dental implant)

  • 이명곤;김갑진
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the biomechanical properties of the dental implants on the supporting bone using three-dimensional finite element method when three different abutment materials were applied to the implant system. Methods: Three different dental implant models were fabricated by applying Ti, PEEK, and CRE-PEEK (60% carbon-reinforced PEEK) to abutment material. The abutment and connecting screw from the fixture was applied with a tightening torque of 20 Ncm. And then, total loads of 150 N were applied in an $30^{\circ}oblique$ direction (to the vertical). The structural stability of dental implants on the supporting bone was analyzed using Von Mises stress and principal stress values. Results: The maximum tensile stress of the cortical bone was highest at 12.6 MPa in the PEEK abutment (Model-B). Ti abutment (Model-A) and CRE-PEEK abutment (Model-C) showed similar stress distributions (10.6 and 10.3 MPa, respectively). And the maximum compressive principal stress was similar in all models. The Von Mises stress value delivered to the bone around the implant was highest at 16.5 MPa in Model-B. On the other hand, Model-A and C showed similar stress distributions (14.0 and 13.8 MPa, respectively). In addition, the maximum equivalent stress applied to the abutment was highest at 629.8 MPa in Model-A. The stress distribution in Model-C was 573.9 MPa. Whereas, Model-B showed the lowest value at 165.6 MPa. Conclusion : The dental implant supporting bone system using PEEK material seems to have the possibility of supporting bone fracture. It was found that the CRE-PEEK abutment can reduce the elastic deformation and reduce the stress value of the interfacial bone.

표준 인터페이스를 이용한 컴포넌트 기반의 설계 자원 시스템 통합에 관한 연구 (A Study for Component-based Integration Framework for Design System using Standard Interface)

  • 이창근;이수홍;방건동
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.703-706
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a component-based integration framework and its software component architecture for supporting the rapid integration of legacy design supporting systems in the distributed environment. Also, using standard interface, this software component architecture provides flexibility, extensibility and compatibility which ensure software components to be independent of the integration middleware and systems to be integrated.

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기존 라이닝 공법의 문제점과 개선방향에 대한 고찰 (Study on the Improvements and the Problems of Tunnel Lining in Korea.)

  • 임수빈
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 2002
  • NATM has been generalized as a tunnelling method since the early of 1980's in Korea. But the concrete lining as the secondary supporting system based on the NATM concept has not been treated in tunnelling construction. The Purpose of this paper is to study the improvements and the problems of concrete lining in the rock tunnel

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변압기 권선 지지용 BMI 수지 복합재 제조 공정 개발 (Fabriation of BMI Resin Composite for High Speed Train Transformer)

  • 엄문광;김종훈;우재희;김세창
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2000년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2000
  • The composite composed of glass fabric and BMI resin was fabricated using resin transfer molding(RTM) process. it will be used as a supporting plate of transformer coil for high speed train. To develop a RTM process, permeability of preform was measured and resin properties like a viscosity and gellation time were checked. A resin pre-heating system and a mold system were also designed and developed. Using a vacuum-assisted RTM process, the composite supporting plate was successfully fabricated.

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장지간 깊은 굴착에서 지반변형 및 버팀보 축력변화 특성 사례연구(II) (Case Study of Characteristic of Ground Deformation and Strut Axial Force Change in Long Span Deep Excavation(II))

  • 김성욱;한병원
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.248-259
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    • 2010
  • In the case of relatively good ground and construction condition in the deep excavation for the construction of subway, railway, building etc., flexible earth retaining systems are often used in an economical point of view. It is generally known that the mechanism of behavior in the flexible earth retaining system is relatively more complicated than the rigid earth retaining system. Moreover in the case of long span strut supporting system the analysis of strut axial force change becomes more difficult when the differences of ground condition and excavation work progress on both sides of excavation section are added. When deeper excavation than the specification or installation delay of supporting system is done or change of ground condition is faced due to the construction conditions during construction process, lots of axial force can be induced in some struts and that can threaten the safety of construction. This paper introduces one example of long span deep excavation where struts and rock bolts were used as a supporting system with flexible wall structure. The characteristics of ground deformation and strut axial force change, the measured data obtained during construction process, were analysed, the effects of relatively deeper excavation than the specification on one excavation side and rapid drawdown of ground water level on the other excavation side were deeply investigated from the viewpoint of mutual influences between ground deformations of both excavation sides and strut axial force changes. The effort of this article aims to improve and develop the technique of design and construction in the coming projects having similar ground condition and supporting method.

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장지간 깊은 굴착에서 지반변형 및 버팀보 축력변화 특성 사례연구(I) (Case Study of Characteristic of Ground Deformation and Strut Axial Force Change in Long Span Deep Excavation(I))

  • 김성욱;한병원
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.308-319
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    • 2009
  • In the case of relatively good ground and construction condition in the deep excavation for the construction of subway, railway, building etc., flexible earth retaining systems are often used in an economical point of view. It is generally known that the mechanism of behavior in the flexible earth retaining system is relatively more complicated than the rigid earth retaining system. Moreover in the case of long span strut supporting system the analysis of strut axial force change becomes more difficult when the differences of ground condition and excavation work progress on both sides of excavation section are added. When deeper excavation than the specification or installation delay of supporting system is done or change of ground condition is faced due to the construction conditions during construction process, lots of axial force can be induced in some struts and that can threaten the safety of construction. This paper introduces two examples of long span deep excavation where struts and rock bolts were used as a supporting system with flexible wall structure. And the sections of two examples are 50 meters apart in one construction site, they have almost similar design and construction conditions. The characteristics of ground deformation and strut axial force change were analysed, the similarity and difference between measurement results of tow examples were compared and investigated. The effort of this article aims to improve and develop the technique of design and construction in the coming projects having similar ground condition and supporting method.

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장지간 깊은 굴착에서 지반변형 및 버팀보 축력변화 특성 사례 연구 (Case Study of the Characteristic of Ground Deformation and the Strut Axial Force Change in Long Span Deep Excavation)

  • 김성욱;한병원
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제26권7호
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    • pp.171-186
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    • 2010
  • 일반적으로 강성벽체에 비하여 연성벽체의 경우가 거동 mechanism이 상대적으로 복잡한 것으로 알려져 있으며 여기에다 버팀보 지지의 장지간인 경우 굴착단면 양쪽의 지반조건과 굴착공정의 차이가 부가되면 버팀보 축력변화 분석은 더욱 어렵게 된다. 시공과정에서 현장여건에 의한 과굴착이나 지보재의 설치지연, 지반조건의 변화 등이 발생 할 경우 특정 버팀보에 큰 축력이 발생하여 안전 시공을 위협하게 될 수 있다. 본 논문은 거의 유사한 지반조건, 굴착 및 지보조건을 갖는 동일현장의 약 50m 이격된 2개소의 버팀보 및 rock bolt 지지 장지간 연성벽체 깊은 굴착단면들의 시공과정에서 얻어진 계측결과인 지반변형 및 버팀보 축력변화 특성을 분석하고 2단면 계측결과의 유사성 및 차이점을 비교 고찰함으로써 향후 유사지반 및 동일공법 적용 project들의 설계, 시공과정에서 개선, 보완해야 할 사항 들을 제안하고자 한다.

비상시 정부의 효율적인 군사작전 지원방안 연구 (Study of the Enhancement of Military Operation Supporting System)

  • 최재경
    • 안보군사학연구
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    • 통권5호
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    • pp.87-130
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    • 2007
  • ROK and the United States finally reached accord on the controversial transition of Wartime Operational Control on February, 2007, and ROK Government needs to strengthen the role of supporting for the comprehensive threats of futuristic warfare. The crucial point of the supporting for Military Operation depends on the nation's mobilization capabilities. For the effective mobilization the following facets can be improved further. First of all, the organizational integrity of the mobilization network within the government can be bolstered along the vertical command chain. The process of mobilization must be improved and it is import to utilize the information system. On the other side the government plan to distribute timely the mobilized resources must be made up for the weak points and developed continuously. We can expect these points to be improved steadily with the execution of the National Defence Reform 2020.

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