• 제목/요약/키워드: superconducting thin film

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RF Sputtering법에 의한 NbTi박막 제조연구 (NbTi Thin Film by RF Sputtering Method)

  • 김봉서;우병철;하동우;변우봉;이희웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.212-214
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    • 1994
  • At recent time, superconducting technology makes it possible to develop various devices using strong magnetic fields. As increasing with devices using high magnetic fields, magnetic shielding technology is essential in order to get high efficiency. Therefore it is necessary to establish production method and clear characteristics of suitable shielding materials. Usually, ferromagnetic metal has been used for shielding of high magnetic fields up to the present time. Instead of heavy ferromagnetic metal, we can acquire better upgraded shielding system by using of very light superconducting thin film that has a perfect diamagnetism. We would like to study basic characteristics of NbTi thin film produced by RF sputtering, investigated morphology and crystal structure of NbTi thin film by SEM and XRD, identified superconductivity measuring by critical current.

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안정화 층에 따른 YBCO 박막형 선재의 통전 특성에 관한 연구

  • 두호익;김민주;김용진;이동혁;한병성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.214-214
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    • 2009
  • While critical properties of BSCCO wires rely considerably on grid direction upon BSCCO and have very complicated mechanism of generating a superconducting phase, making it difficult to improve properties of wires, YBCO thin-film wires which can be formed in a superconducting phase upon metal board through vapor deposition processing can get excellent direction and reduce manufacturing costs with more flexibility in improving critical properties; thus, they will be suitable for instrument application in the future. Contrary to BSCCO wires for which thick silver alloy covering materials should inevitably be used, moreover, YBCO thin-film wires have an advantage of making thickness and quality of covering materials different by usage. Such a property can be an important element to widen application of wires by presenting possibility of using thin-film wires as superconducting material for fault current limiter as well as for high power current application. In this study we intend to prepare YBCO thin-film wires with different stabilizer layers to analyze current application and current restriction properties by stabilizer layers on the basis of detailed researches on changes in current classification properties below critical value.

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저항형 고온초전도 소자의 스위칭 동작을 이용한 브리지형 고온초전도 전류제한기의 동작 특성 (Operational Characteristics of Bridge Type SFCL Using Switching Operation of Resistive Type HTSC Element)

  • 임성훈;이상일;최효상;한병성
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제53권11호
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    • pp.619-623
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    • 2004
  • We proposed the bridge type superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL) using switching operation of high-Tc superconducting(HTSC) thin film. The proposed bridge type SFCL consists of HTSC thin film, a diode bridge and a dc reactor. The controller for the operation of an interrupter is required in the conventional bridge type SFCL to prevent the continuous increase of fault current after a fault happens. On the other hand, the proposed bridge type SFCL can limit the fault current without the interrupter and the controller for its operation by the resistance generated when the gradually increased fault current exceeds HTSC thin film's critical current. We calculated the time when the gradually increased fault current started to be limited by the resistance generated in HTSC thin film after a fault happened and confirmed that it could be dependent on the amplitude of source voltage. The experimental results well agreed with the calculated ones from simulation.

기판온도와 산화가스압에 따른 Bi-2212 초전도 박막의 단상막 형성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Formation of Single-phase Film in the Bi-2212 Superconducting Thin Films Substrate Temperature and Oxide Gas Pressures)

  • 양승호;이희갑;박용필
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.8
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    • pp.484-485
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    • 2007
  • BiSrCaCuO superconducting thin films have been fabricated by co-deposition using the faraday cup. Despite setting the composition of thin film Bi2212, Bi(2201, 2212, 2223) phase were appeared. It was confirmed the obtained field of stabilizing phase was represented in the diagonal direction of the right below end in the Arrhenius plot of temperature of the substrate and $PO_3$, and it was distributed in the rezone.

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마이크로파 소자응용을 위한 YBCO 박막의 두께 및 증착온도에 관한 특성연구 (Thickness and Orientation Effect on the YBCO Thin Films For Microwave Device Applications)

  • 이상렬;전희석;허창회;한경보;전창훈
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.539-542
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    • 2002
  • The effect of the superconducting film thickness on the surface resistance has been investigated. Superconducting YBCO thin films have been grown on MgO substrates by pulsed laser deposition. The dependence of the orientation of YBCO film on thickness has been investigated by X-ray diffraction technique. X-ray diffraction indicated that the film orientation was changed by increasing the film thickness and by changing the substrate temperature. The microwave properties of the films with mixed orientations of a-axis and c-axis will be reported for the applications of microwave devices.

Fabrication Condition for Single Phase of BSCCO Thin Film

  • An, In-Soon;Chun, Min-Woo;Park, Yong-Pil
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 2001
  • Phase intergrowth in BSCCO thin films have been investigated. It turned out from XRD analyses of these phases that molar fraction of each constituent phase in the intergrowth thin film can be exhibited as a function of substrate temperature and ozone pressure. Superconducting behavior of the intergrowth thin film is also discussed.

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Formation and Intergrowth of the Superconducting Phase in the Bi2Sr2Can-1CunOx (n=2~4) System

  • Cheon, Min-Woo;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 2004
  • Superconducting B $i_2$S $r_2$C $a_{n-l}$C $u_{n}$ $O_{x}$(n=2~4) thin films were prepared by single target DC-magnetron sputtering. And, that was compared with the B $i_2$S $r_2$C $a_{n-l}$C $u_{n}$ $O_{x}$(n=1~3) thin film fabricated by using the ion beam sputtering. Phase intergrowth among n=2-3, 3-4 and 4-5 phases was observed. The molar fraction of each phase in the mixed crystal of the deposited films was determined by x-ray diffraction analyses and investigated as a function of $O_2$ gas pressure during sputtering. We investigated the changes of the superconducting properties by molar fraction of each phase. Also, the thin film surface observation was carried out by atomic force microscope. The images show the average particle size decreases, and the distribution density of particles on the film surface was to increase with lower gas pressures. The fabrication conditions for selective growth of the single n=2, 3 and 4 phases in BiSrC $a_{n-l}$C $u_{n}$ $O_{x}$(n=2~4) thin film are discussed.e discussed.ussed.

절연 층이 고려된 YBCO 박막형 선재의 저항 증가 경향 및 회복 특성에 관한 연구 (Study on Resistance Increasement Tendency and Recovery Characteristics of YBCO Thin-film Wire Using Insulation Layer)

  • 두호익;김용진;이동혁;한병성;송상섭;이종수;한상철;이정필
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.190-190
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    • 2010
  • The resistance and recovery properties of the YBCO thin-film wire according to the existence and thickness of an insulting layer, and the kinds of stabilization layers, were analyzed at 90 K, 180 K and 250 K. In this study, YBCO thin-film wires with different stabilizing layers and with insulating layers were examined in terms of their various characteristics, such as quenching occurrence, spread, and distribution, based on their resistance increase trends and their recovery from quenching, and the results were qualitatively explained. The results of this study on the characteristics of YBCO thin-film wires' superconducting and normal-conducting phase changes are expected to be useful in designing superconducting power machines and in improving their performance.

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YBCO 박막을 이용한 초전도 한류기의 안정적인 동작조건 (Stabilized Operating Conditions of Superconducting Fault Current Limiter using YBCO Thin Film)

  • 최효상;김혜림;현옥배
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제49권9호
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    • pp.584-589
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    • 2000
  • We fabricated resistive superconducting fault current limiters (SFCL) based on YBCO thin films grown on a 2-inch diameter Al2O3 substrate. The current limiting element was 1 mm wide and 260mm long meander line prepared by standard photolithography. The minimum quench current of the current limiting element was about 8 Apeak. This SFCL sucessfully controlled the fault current below 14.3 Apeak at the voltage of 100 Apeak which is otherwise to increase up to 141 Apeak. The quench completion time was less than 3 msec. The temperature of the current limiting element rose to about 200 K in 3 cycles after fault. The SFCL showed reproducible quench during hundreds times of repeated experiments.

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