• Title/Summary/Keyword: superconducting device

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The Operation Characteristics of Dual-mode Power Converter for DC Reactor Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (DC 리액터형 고온초전도한류기를 위한 전력변환기의 dual-mode 운전특성)

  • 전우용;이승제;안민철;이안수;윤용수;윤경용;고태국
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2003
  • The dc reactor type high-Tc superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL) is composed of three parts, a power converter, a magnetic core reactor(MCR) and a dc reactor. This study concerned with the power converter of the DC reactor type high-Tc SFCL. The rectifying devices which power converter of 6.6kV/200A SFCL consists of have to endure high voltage. We propose the dual mode power converter to reduce the voltage which each rectifying device endures. In the single phase the experiment and simulation of dual mode power converter and the simulation of power converter with one bridge rectifier are performed. The current of each system with different power converter has a same tendency and the voltage which rectifying device of dual mode power converter endures is reduced in half by comparison with that of power converter with one bridge rectifier. We found dual mode power converter can be applied to SFCL.

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Study on Current Capacity of the SC Conductor for $\mu$SMES Coil ($\mu$SMES 코일용 초전도도체의 전류용량에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, H.J..;Seong, K.C.;Cho, J.W.;Jin, H.B.;Ryu, K.S.;Ryu, K.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 1999
  • Recently, small-sized superconducting magnetic storage($\mu$SMES) coils become commercially as an energy storage device for a power conditioner. In design and fabrication of the $\mu$SMES coils, to determine optimum current capacity of the superconducting(SC) conductors is one of the important things. We thus investigated the effect of conductor's current capacity, current density, and stability on the coil's maximum stored energy density in consideration of AC losses and switching device's capacities in a power converter. The results show that the smaller current capacity of the SC conductors is preferred for the $\mu$SMES coils but can increase their induced voltage excessively.

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Review of low-noise radio-frequency amplifiers based on superconducting quantum interference device

  • Lee, Y.H.;Chong, Y.;Semertzidis, Y.K.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • Superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) is a sensitive detector of magnetic flux signals. Up to now, the main application of SQUIDs has been measurements of magnetic flux signals in the frequency range from near DC to several MHz. Recently, cryogenic low-noise radio-frequency (RF) amplifiers based on DC SQUID are under development aiming to detect RF signals with sensitivity approaching quantum limit. In this paper, we review the recent progress of cryogenic low-noise RF amplifiers based on SQUID technology.

Characteristic of a Superconducting Magnet for 3MJ SMES (3MJ SMES용 초전도 마그네트 특성연구)

  • 김해종;성기철;조전욱;배준한;심기덕;류경우;김상현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.246-249
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    • 2003
  • For quite a long time various researches and developments of superconducting magnetic energy storage(SMES) device for enhancement of power qualify control of sensitive electric load. This paper describes the design, fabrication and experimental results for the 3MJ SMES magnet made by using the design code of a SMES device that we developed. A computer code was developed to find the parameters of the SMES magnet which has minimum amount of superconductor for the same stored energy, and the 3MJ SMES magnet was designed based upon that. And 3MJ SMES magnet made base of several research result which was ramp up to 1㎄ without quench.

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Microwave performance of High Tc Superconducting Double Ring Resonator (고온초전도 박막을 이용한 두 고리형 공진소자의 고주파 특성)

  • Song, Seung-Yong;Lee, Jo-Yong;Choe, Seon-Ung;Song, Gi-Yeong
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.431-433
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    • 1997
  • We investigated a double ring resonator(DRR)device to improve the resonating Q value of a superconductor resonator. To make a DRR device, we made a large area YBCO film on a MgO substrate by pulsed laser deposition(PLD). Thetransition temperature was 88 K and the film was uniformly deposited. We also deposited 500$\AA$SrTiO$_{3}$on the YBCO thin film to protect the superconducting properties from degradation. The loaded Q value was measured as 50000 from simulation and as 2000 from experiment near 10GHz at 77K.

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Test and Fabrication of the Superconducting Coil for a SMES (SMES용 초전도코일 제작 및 특성시험)

  • Kim, H.J.;Seong, K.C.;Cho, J.W.;Bae, J.H.;Kim, S.W.;Kwon, Y.K.;Ryu, K.;Kim, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.879-881
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    • 2003
  • For quite a long time various researches and developments of superconducting magnetic energy storage(SMES) device for enhancement of power quality control of sensitive electric toad. This paper describes the design, fabrication and experimental results for the 3MJ SMES magnet made by using the design code of a SMES device that we developed. A computer code was developed to find the parameters of the SMES magnet which has minimum amount of superconductors for the same stored energy, and the 3MJ SMES magnet was designed based upon that.

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Superconducting Magnet Power Supply System for the KSTAR 2nd Plasma Experiment and Operation

  • Choi, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Dong-Keun;Kim, Chang-Hwan;Jin, Jong-Kook;Han, Sang-Hee;Kong, Jong-Dae;Hong, Seong-Lok;Kim, Yang-Su;Kwon, Myeun;Ahn, Hyun-Sik;Jang, Gye-Yong;Yun, Min-Seong;Seong, Dae-Kyung;Shin, Hyun-Seok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.326-330
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    • 2013
  • The Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research (KSTAR) device is an advanced superconducting tokamak to establish scientific and technological bases for attractive fusion reactor. This device requires 3.5 Tesla of toroidal field (TF) for plasma confinement, and requires a strong poloidal flux swing to generate an inductive voltage to produce and sustain the tokamak plasma. KSTAR was originally designed to have 16 serially connected TF magnets for which the nominal current rating is 35.2 kA. KSTAR also has 7 pairs of poloidal field (PF) coils that are driven to 1 MA/sec for generation of the tokamak plasma according to the operation scenarios. The KSTAR Magnet Power Supply (MPS) was dedicated to the superconducting (SC) coil commissioning and $2^{nd}$ plasma experiment as a part of the system commissioning. This paper will describe key features of KSTAR MPS for the $2^{nd}$ plasma experiment, and will also report the engineering and commissioning results of the magnet power supplies.

Reliability Enhancement of Hybrid Superconducting Fault Current Limiter adopting Power Electric Device (전력용 반도체 소자를 적용한 하이브리드 초전도 한류기 동작 신뢰도 향상)

  • Sim, J.;Park, K.B.;Lim, S.W.;Kim, H.R.;Lee, B.W.;Oh, I.S.;Hyun, O.B.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2007
  • The current limiting characteristics of hybrid SFCL with additional power electronic devices was investigated in order to improve operation reliabilities. The hybrid SFCL developed consists of a superconducting trigger (S/T) part, a fast switch (F/S) module and a current limiting (C/L) part. Although hybrid SFCL had shown a excellent current limiting characteristics, this device was rather vulnerable to the residual arc currents which could exist during fast switch operation. This undesirable arc should be extinguished as quickly as possible in order to implement perfect fault current commutation. So, in order to eliminate the residual arcs between fast switch contacts, the power electronic devices (IGBT or GTO) were connected in series between the S/T part and the interrupter of the F/S module. According to the fault tests conducting with an input voltage of $270\;V_{rms}$ and a fault current of $5\;kA_{rms}$, The power electronic devices could perfectly remove the arc generated between the contacts of the interrupter within 4 ms after the fault occurred. From the test analysis, it was confirmed that the hybrid SFCL could enhance the operation reliability by adopting additional power electronic devices.