• 보건의료산업학회지
• /
• 제12권2호
• /
• pp.113-123
• /
• 2018

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of participation in social activities on the subjective health satisfaction of the elderly in groups with and without chronic diseases. Methods : Data were used from the "2014 the Korean Elderly Survey" and the subjects were 10,451 persons aged 65 years or older. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS 18.0 statistical package. Results : The results of this study were as follows. In the case of the elderly without chronic diseases, only the employment status (${\beta}=.135$, p<.01) had a significant effect on the health of the elderly. In the case of elderly people with chronic illness, participation in lifelong education (${\beta}=.183$, p<.001), participation in social group (${\beta}=.277$, p<.001), volunteer work experience (${\beta}=.060$, p<.05), and employment status (${\beta}=.342$, p<.001) had a significant effect on health. Conclusions : Policies and systems are needed to actively encourage and support the social activities of the elderly. Additionly, care and attention are needed to provide social jobs for the elderly and build a sustainable network.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제20권8호
• /
• pp.666-673
• /
• 2020

의료시장 개방 등으로 의료시장이 확대되면서 일반 병원 뿐만 아니라 치과 병·의원에서도 고객 서비스 제공을 위한 다양한 시도를 하고 있다. 이 연구의 목적은 고등학생을 대상으로 치과병원 결정요인과 의료서비스 만족도에 관해 조사하고자 2019년 9월부터 10월 사이 편의표본추출 방법으로 일부지역 고등학교 재학생을 대상으로 조사하였으며, 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 일반적인 특성에 따르면, 스케일링 경험, 교정 치료, 학교 생활에 대한 만족도, 주관적인 구강 건강 상태가 치과 병원의 만족도와 관련성이 있었다. 직원 서비스 만족도가 가장 중요한 병원결정요인이었고, 병원 결정 요인 중 시설, 타인의 추천, 사용 절차, 서비스 적절성, 직원 서비스 만족도가 의료 서비스 만족도와 유의 한 양의 상관 관계가 있었다. 치과 병원 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인으로, 주관적인 구강 건강이 음의 관련성, 이용 절차와 직원 서비스 만족도는 양의 관련성을 나타냈다. 이 연구는 일부 지역 고등학생을 대상으로 도출된 결과이기에 일반화 할 수는 없겠지만 서비스 경쟁력을 높여 환자의 만족도를 높이는 것이 병원선택에 중요한 요인이라고 할 수 있겠다.

• Human Ecology Research
• /
• 제53권5호
• /
• pp.519-530
• /
• 2015

This study examines the effects of coping resources on life satisfaction of middle and older caregivers looking after family members with activities of daily living disabilities. Personal resources and socio-relational resources were included as predictors after controlling for demographic characteristics. We studied 154 middle and 132 older adults drawn from the Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing (KLoSA). The multiple regression results of this study were as follows. First, subjective health and family satisfaction had significant effects on middle-aged caregivers' life satisfaction. Specifically higher levels of subjective health and better relationships with their family predicted higher levels of life satisfaction. Second, cognitive function, household income, and family satisfaction had significant effects on middle-aged caregivers' life satisfaction. Higher household incomes, higher levels of cognitive function, and better relationships with family predicted higher levels of life satisfaction. For both middle and older adults, the effect size of family satisfaction was the largest out of all coping resources. The results revealed discrepancies regarding the importance of coping resources between middle and older caregivers, implying that developing interventions for middle and older caregivers (in accordance with their need for coping resources) is necessary. The results also indicated that having good relationships with one's family was the most important factor for both middle aged and older caregivers' life satisfaction. The results suggest that policies or services focused on endorsing healthy family relationships should be developed to improve the life satisfaction of caregivers.

• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제20권4호
• /
• pp.737-745
• /
• 2022

본 연구는 간호대학생의 주관적 행복감, 윤리적 민감성, 공감 능력 및 인성에 대해 알아보고 인성에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위해 시행된 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구 대상자는 경기도에 소재한 일개 간호학과에 재학 중인 학생 165명으로, 자료수집은 2020년 9월 9일부터 10월 18일까지 온라인 설문조사 방식으로 실시되었다. 연구 결과 간호대학생의 주관적 행복감, 윤리적 민감성, 공감능력, 행복감의 평균은 각 5.11±1.03점, 4.33±.38점, 3.83±.42점, 4.09±.39점이었다. 인성은 주관적 행복감, 윤리적 민감성, 공감능력과 유의한 양적 상관관계에 있었다. 간호대학생의 인성에 영향을 미치는 요인은 전공만족도, 주관적 행복감, 윤리적 민감성으로 이들 변수의 전체 설명력은 52.8%였다. 본 연구 결과를 토대로 인성에 대한 설명력이 높은 윤리적 민감성, 주관적 행복감과 전공만족도를 고려한 교육프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

• 의학교육논단
• /
• 제13권2호
• /
• pp.25-37
• /
• 2011

Purpose: Core competencies for becoming a good physician have been the focus of recent discussion. Understanding students' state of mind should be included in this analysis. Thus, the purpose of this study was to review recent research papers on subjective well-being in medical education and propose some suggestions. Methods: A selective search was conducted of the literature that has been published since 2000 in the Medline, Riss4U, ERIC, and KoreaMed databases using the search terms "happiness", "subjective well-being", "satisfaction", and "stress". Thirty seven studies were included in this review. Each was categorized according to 3 subjects (satisfaction, positive affect, negative affect). Results: Most studies showed relatively high levels of distress in medical students, which was related to academic worries. Although medical students were under a great deal of distress, they regarded help-seeking behavior for their distress as weakness or something negative. Conclusion: To decrease medical students' distress and sustain their well-being, there should be a change in students' awareness through curriculum, teaching methods, and coping strategies in medical education.

• 산경연구논집
• /
• 제11권6호
• /
• pp.41-53
• /
• 2020

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to review the previous studies on the characteristics of the image search service provided by using artificial intelligence, the social impact characteristics, and the moderating effect of perceived anthropomorphism, and conduct empirical analysis to identify the constituent factors affecting purchase intention. To clarify. Through this, I tried to present theoretical and practical implications. Research design, data, and methodology: Research design was that characteristics of image search service (ubiquity and information quality) and social impact characteristics (subjective norms, electronic word of mouth marketing) are affected by mediation of satisfaction and flow, therefore, control of perceived anthropomorphism have an effect on purchase intention to increase. For analysis, research conducted literature review, and developed questionnaires, so that EM firm which is a specialized research institute has collected data. This was conducted on 410 people between the 20s and 50s who have mobile shopping experiences. SPSS Statistics 23 and AMOS 23 had been used to perform necessary analysis such as exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, feasibility analysis, and structural equation modeling based on this data. Results: first, ubiquity, information quality and subjective norms were found to have a positive effect on purchase intention through satisfaction and flow parameters. Second, satisfaction and flow were found to have a mediating effect between ubiquity, information quality, and subjective norms and purchase intentions. However, there was no mediating effect between eWOM information and purchase intention. Third, perceived anthropomorphism was found to have a moderating effect between information quality and satisfaction, and it was found that there was no moderating effect on the relationship between information quality and flow. Conclusions: The information quality of image search services using artificial intelligence has a positive effect on satisfaction, and it has been found that there is a positive moderate effect of perceived anthropomorphism in this relationship, which may be an academic contribution to the distribution science utilizing artificial intelligence. Therefore, it is possible to propose a distribution strategy that improves purchase intention by utilizing image search service and anthropomorphism in practical business and providing a more enjoyable immersive experience to customers.

• 한국의류산업학회지
• /
• 제12권5호
• /
• pp.633-641
• /
• 2010

The purpose of this study is to evaluate a new flight suit in bilateral ways; subjectively and objectively in the improvements of comfort and mobility. Seven healthy males at the age of twenties volunteered in this wearing test. They were over 177 cm in height and 92-95 cm in chest circumference, which satisfies the M95 Special' size described in the Korean Military Specifications and Standards. The subjective satisfaction was evaluated according to the criteria of ease of donning and doffing, fitness of wear, mobility, space between cloth and body, convenience in using restroom. Subjective satisfaction evaluation says that the best improvement of movement are neck circumference, chest breadth, armscye circumference, waist back length, crotch length, crotch height and body rise. According to the evaluation, improvements of mobility were conspicuous especially in parts of body like neck, breast, waist, back, and arms. When evaluating objective satisfaction, we measured a angle difference in a prescribed standard-grid on a photograph that picked up while the subject performed each motion in front of 10 cm-interval grid. As a result, the motion that had angle difference above 5 degrees were arm stretching and standing on single leg holding at forward or at his side. Bending necks and waist, crouching also had angle difference of over 5 degrees. The improvements are discussed from the viewpoint that the increased ease in parts of armscye circumference and crotch in new flight suit pattern.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
• /
• 제26권2호
• /
• pp.85-94
• /
• 2022

본 연구는 이혼·사별을 경험한 중년기 여성 한부모의 주관적 안녕감 예측 변인을 파악하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 여성가족패널조사(KLoWF) 7차 응답자 중 혼인상태가 이혼 혹은 사별인 40세에서 60세 중년기 유자녀 취업 여성 244명을 대상으로 빈도, 평균 등의 기술통계 및 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 회귀분석 결과 중년기 여성 한부모의 행복감에 영향을 미치는 인구사회학적 특성, 개인 및 일 관련 변인으로는 결혼지위, 주관적 건강상태, 여가활동만족도, 스트레스, 일 만족도, 일-가족 향상이 유의미한 변인으로 나타났으며, 우울의 경우 주관적 경제상태, 스트레스가 영향을 미쳤다. 중년기 여성 한부모의 주관적 안녕감 향상을 위해 건강한 여가 활동 참여 및 스트레스 관리, 일 만족도 향상이 중요함을 발견하였고 이와 관련한 중년기 여성 한부모 대상 정책 방향을 논의하였다.

• 한국노년학
• /
• 제39권1호
• /
• pp.93-108
• /
• 2019

본 연구의 목적은 절대 및 상대빈곤 여부가 노인거주 형태별 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향에서 주관적 계층의식의 매개효과를 종단으로 검증하고 독거 및 동거노인의 대별되는 특성을 분석하여 노인의 삶의 만족도 향상을 위한 개입의 단초를 제공하는데 있다. 이를 위해 한국고용정보원에서 제공하는 고령화연구패널 3차~5차 데이터를 활용하여 동거노인 3,327명, 독거노인 668명을 대상으로 분석을 실시하였다. 주요 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 2013년 기준 동거노인의 절대빈곤은 전체의 43.5%, 상대빈곤은 51.4%로 나타난 반면 독거노인의 경우 절대빈곤층은 전체의 63.8%, 그리고 상대빈곤층은 77.2%에 육박하여 노인빈곤의 실태가 심각한 수준인 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 동거노인의 경우 절대 및 상대 비빈곤층 일수록 삶의 만족도가 높았으며, 이는 통계적으로 유의미한 것으로 분석되었다. 하지만 독거노인의 경우, 빈곤여부에 따른 삶의 만족도가 통계적으로 유의미하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 동거노인의 노년기 절대 및 상대빈곤은 삶의 만족도에 영향을 미치는 가운데 주관적 계층의식은 매개효과를 가지나 독거노인의 경우 상대빈곤은 삶의 만족도에 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 빈곤 독거노인에 대한 개입에 있어 소득빈곤뿐만 아니라 다차원적 빈곤의 관점으로 접근해야 함을 의미한다. 연구 결과를 바탕으로 다차원적 빈곤지표를 활용한 빈곤측정 도구 마련 등 노인의 삶의 만족도 향상을 위한 방안을 제시하였다.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
• /
• 제21권1호
• /
• pp.1-18
• /
• 2017

This study examined the predictors of life satisfaction of marriage migrant wives with school-aged children in South Korea. For this purpose, we draw data from the 2015 National Survey on Multi-cultural Families (NSMF). The target group was marriage migrant wives who were in a first marriage and had school-aged children (N=3,004). We used OLS regression to examine the predictors of the target group's life satisfaction with the SPSS 18.0 program. The results are as follows. First, marriage migrant wives with school-aged children had maintained their marriage for at least 14 years. They were satisfied with their relationships with both their spouses and their children. Also, they were satisfied with their spouse's child care roles. They did not support the multi-cultural policy of assimilation. Their Korean proficiency was slightly higher than the middle level. More than half had jobs and had not attended a parent meeting. Second, although they were satisfied with their everyday lives, their levels of life satisfaction were less than that of migrant wives with children below 5 years of age. Third, all variables explained 38.8% of the life satisfaction experienced by marriage migrant wives with school-aged children. Satisfaction with their spouses, subjective health, satisfaction of spouse's child care role, monthly family income, satisfaction with their children, experience attending a parents meeting, and Korean proficiency were positively associated with the life satisfaction of this target group. The findings of this study are significant because they can provide certain implications for family life education and policy within a multi-cultural society.