• 제목/요약/키워드: subjective quality of life

검색결과 601건 처리시간 0.023초

노인의 주관적 치주질환에 관한 연구 (A study of subjective periodontal disease of elderly people)

  • 장윤정
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.836-848
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : This study was conducted to evaluated the subjective oral health state related periodontal disease of elderly people. Methods : Data were collected through the National Health and Nutrition Survey in 2005. Participants consisted of 1,091 elderly people above 65 years old. Independent variables in the survey were social characteristic, health behavior, oral health condition, oral health management. The data were analyzed by using the SPSS 12.0. Results : The more elderly people of 69.0% recognized own oral health as is not healthy, elderly people of 74.0% recognized own oral health as is not healthy about subjective oral health and a lot of stressed(82.8%) has felt highly about periodontal disease(p<0.001). Respondents of have a sound teeth(58.9%), have a lower denture(75.0%) and have a no problem in mastication(74.5%) has felt highly about periodontal disease(p<0.001). Elderly people recognized own oral health as is not healthy about subjective oral health were 0.316 times(p<0.01), elderly people recognized own oral health as is common healthy about subjective oral health were 0.241 times(p<0.001), a lot of stressed were 1.410 times has felt highly about periodontal disease. Elderly people of have a lower denture were 1.159 times, have a upper denture were 1.159 times, have a lower and upper denture were 0.464 times has felt highly about periodontal disease(p<0.05). Also respondents of have a no problem in mastication were 7.464 times compared with problem in mastication(p<0.001). Conclusions : Quality of life from disease of Korean elderly people can be fallen, and improve quality of life that medical treatment is healthy numerical value state numerical value state. Study's findings of above may be used to inform the importance of health numerical value state while establish dental health policy that is string.

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Positive affect of insect-mediated mental healthcare program to adolescent's emotions

  • Bae, Sung-Min;Shin, Tae-Young;Jun, Young Soon;Woo, Soo-Dong
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2015
  • Several insects have been shown to exert a strong influence positively on peoples' emotions. Insect-mediated mental healthcare program was designed to help meet the physical, behavioral and developmental needs of adolescents. They were provided with an insectmediated mental healthcare program for a total of 10 sessions, one session per wk, at 1 h per session, accompanied by a pre- and post-test for emotion. Significant differences and correlations were found according to the individual participants' planning, subjective quality of life, self-reported depression and self-worth, respectively. The results indicated that adolescents who participated in the insect-mediated healthcare program group once showed significant improvement in their planning, subjective quality of life and self-worth. However, most of all participants' self-reported depression was not influenced. These findings suggest that pet-insects positively affect adolescent's emotional health via an insect-mediated healthcare program.

뇌졸중 환자가족의 가족부담감과 건강관련 삶의 질 (Caregiver Burden and Health-related Quality of Life Among Stroke Caregivers)

  • 김은영;신은영;김윤미
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: This study was performed to examine the relationship between caregiver burden and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in family caregivers of stroke patients in the community. Methods: Subjects were 33 stroke patients who had a experience of hospitalization during last 1 year and their family. Data were obtained from personal interview by nursing students in October, 2003. We assessed the functional status of stroke patients, caregiver burden and the HRQOL of caregivers using SF-8. Results: A higher subjective burden was related to dependent functional status of patients than independent(P<.01). The independent cognitive function of stroke patients and good health of caregivers were related to high HRQOL of caregivers. PCS and MCS of HRQOL were negatively correlated to subjective burden, -.34(p<.01) and -.37(p<.05). Conclusion: We founded functional status of stroke patients. caregiver burden and HRQOL of caregivers were related to each other. To improve the HRQOL of caregiver, decreasing burden of caregivers and the functional status improvement of stroke patients must be considered.

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중노년기 암환자의 삶의 질 영향요인 (Factors Influencing the Quality of Life in Middle-aged and Elderly Cancer Patients)

  • 방소연
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the quality of life (QOL) and factors influencing the QOL in middle-aged and elderly cancer patients. Among the 2019 data of the Korea Health Panel, data from 498 adults over the age of 40 who were diagnosed with cancer by doctors were analyzed. As a result of the study, the mean QOL of middle-aged cancer patients was 0.90 (±0.09) and that of elderly cancer patients was 0.86 (±0.12). The QOL of middle-aged cancer patients was significantly higher than that of elderly cancer patients. Factors influencing the QOL of middle-aged cancer patients were subjective health status, anxiety, suicidal ideation, and bedridden status. Factors influencing the QOL of elderly cancer patients were subjective health status, bedridden status, economic activity, education level, regular physical activity, stress, and age. In order to improve the QOL of middle-aged and elderly cancer patients, along with interest in the QOL of middle-aged and elderly cancer patients, it is necessary to develop an age-specific intervention program, such as reducing anxiety and suicidal ideation for middle-aged cancer patients, and improving regular physical activity and reducing stress for elderly cancer patients.

흡연 유무에 따른 구강건강 관련 삶의 질의 관련요인 (Oral health-related quality of life (OHIP-14) according to smoking)

  • 전기하;이주열;이지은
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.889-898
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the oral health-related quality of life (OHIP-14) according to smoking in the male workers in Gunsan. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 460 male workers in Gunsan from April 13 to 30, 2015. Among 460 workers, smokers were 205 and nonsmokers were 255. The questionnaire included three questions of general characteristics of the subjects, four questions of subjective oral health, fourteen questions of OHIP, ten questions of sobriety test (AUDIT), and eight questions of smoking (Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence, FTND). Data were analyzed by frequency analysis, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression analysis using IBM SPSS(Statistical Package for the Social Science) for Windows 20.0 program. Results: In the nonsmokers, there was a negative correlation between the alcohol consumption, dental health condition, tooth pain, gum bleeding, and halitosis. The higher OHIP in the smokers had the negative correlation with nicotine dependence, alcohol consumption, tooth pain, gum bleeding, and halitosis. In order to improve OHIP, smokers are encouraged to manage gum bleeding, and non-smokers to halitosis. Conclusions: In order to improve OHIP, cessation of smoking and alcohol consumption is very important and it can lead to improve the quality of life in the workers.

노인의 주관적 구강건조증과 악기능제한 관련 삶의 질 (Subjective Xerostomia and Jaw Functional Limitation Related Quality of Life of the Elderly)

  • 김미경;정향미;박공주
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.87-102
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    • 2014
  • This study is a descriptive research one and its purpose is to understand subjective xerostomia, JFL and quality of life of the elderly and to apprehend its variable correlation and variables which influence on the OHRQOL. Subjects in this study were over 65-year-old the elderly in city B and the data of 116 ones were collected using the questionnaires from May 6, 2013 to June 7 from them. Collected data were analyzed as descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Sheffe, Pearson's correlation coefficient and Multiple Regression using program SPSS 18.0. The most influenced factors of OHRQOL were JFL(${\beta}$=-.366), xerostomia(${\beta}$=-.248) and diseases of oral cavity (gingivitis)(${\beta}$=-.172) in order. These factors occupied 73% of OHRQOL. Therefore, development of nursing intervention to develop a program for the improvement in behavior and education to reduce xerostomia, JFL, gingivitis and to improve the OHRQOL elderly development of nursing interventions are required.

교통사고로 내원한 환자의 한방치료 전후의 삶의 질과 주관적 스트레스 변화 (Changes of quality of life and subjective stress after the oriental medicine treatment, among the patinets who had visited hospital due to traffic accidents)

  • 한창;박종훈;이진혁;민관식;한경완
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : This study is to evaluate the quality of life and amount of stress after the treatment among the patients who visited hospital due to traffic accident. Methods : We evaluated 40 patients who have been treated by western medicine for 3 months but showed no improvements. We surveyed VNRS, SF-36 and IES-R-K scores before treatment began and treated patients twice a week for 4 weeks with acupuncture, chuna theraphy, herbal medicine. After 4 weeks of treatment, we surveyed VNRS, SF-36 and IES-R-K scores again and compared with the scores of before treatment. Results : VNRS score and SF-36 scale and IES-R-K scale showed significant improvement after the treatment, compared to the treatment before. Conclusions : The amount of pain and stress, physical condition, all showed improvement among the patients who came to Oriental medicine hospital due to traffic accident.

머신러닝 기법을 활용한 고혈압 환자의 건강 관련 삶의 질 요인 예측 (Using Machine Learning Techniques to Predict Health-Related Quality of Life Factors in Patients with Hypertension)

  • 정재혁;조성현
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.11-24
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    • 2024
  • Purpose : This study aims to identify the factors influencing health-related quality of life through machine learning of the general characteristics of patients with hypertension and to provide a basis for related research on patients, such as intervention strategies and management guidelines in the field of physical therapy for health promotion. Methods : Annual data from the second Korean Health Panel (Version 2.0) from 2019 to 2020, conducted jointly by the Korea Health and Social Research Institute and the National Health Insurance Service, were analyzed (Korea Health Panel, 2024). The data used in this study was collected from January to July 2020, and the data was collected using computer-assisted face-to-face interviews. Of the 13,530 household members surveyed, 1,368 were selected as the final study participants after removing missing values from 3,448 individuals diagnosed with hypertension by a doctor. Results : The results showed that walking (P2) was the most significant factor affecting health-related quality of life in random forest, followed by perceived stress (HS1), body mass index (BMIc), total household income (TOTc), subjective health status (SRHc), marital status (Marr), and education level (Edu). Conclusion :To prevent and manage chronic diseases such as hypertension, as well as to provide customized interventions for patients in advanced stages of the disease, research should be conducted in the field of physical therapy to identify influencing factors using machine learning. Based on the findings of this study, we believe that there is a need for additional content that can be utilized in the field of physical therapy to improve the health-related quality of life of patients with hypertension, such as diagnostic assessment and intervention management guidelines for hypertension, and education on perceived stress and subjective health status.

수장족저농포증 치험 1례 (A Case of Pustulosis Palmaris et Plantaris)

  • 이규영;홍철희
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2013
  • 습열증(濕熱證)으로 변증되는 수장족저농포증 환자 1례에서 비해삼습탕가감방의 내복약과 한방외용약, 연고를 이용한 외치요법 등을 병행한 한방 치료만으로 양호한 치료결과를 얻었기에 이를 보고하는 바이다.

부산시 노인의 정신건강이 건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Mental Health on the Health-Related Quality of Life among the Elderly in Busan)

  • 김미진;송갑선
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.269-277
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 부산지역 노인을 대상으로 건강관련 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하는 것이다. 그리고 건강관련 삶의 질을 향상시키기 위한 구체적인 방안 연구에 활용 될 수 있는 기초 자료를 제시하고자 한다. 2016년 지역사회건강조사에서 만 65세 이상 노인 3452명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료분석은 기술적 통계, Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis test 및 multiple linear regression을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 건강관련 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인은 주관적 건강상태 인식, 우울, 스트레스, 교육수준, 기초생활수급, 수면시간, BMI, 결혼상태, 고혈압이었고 건강관련 삶의 질을 28.8% 설명하는 것으로 나타났다.