• Title/Summary/Keyword: subject of research

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A Research on User's Awareness of Subject Guide of Korean Modern Literature (한국근대문학 주제가이드에 대한 이용자 인식 조사)

  • Hong, Hyun-Jin;Noh, Young-hee;Kang, Mi-Hee;Jeong, Dae-Keun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.381-405
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    • 2015
  • This research performed on the development process of subject guide of Korean modern literature is to show subject guide and find improvements and to reflect user's requests regarding subject access too development. Survey was performed on user's awareness and the result from analyzing 307 questionnaires are as follow. Firstly, understanding and utilization experience of subject guide were very low while future intension to utilize the subject guide was very high. Secondly, not only the original materials but also derived materials showed high result regarding the importance of production type of Korean modern literature. Lastly, Regarding the establishment of materials, establishment by writer, genre, time or trend was preferred in overall but difference was shown by group.

Effect of upper thoracic mobilization on cervical alignment in stroke patients with forward head posture: A case study

  • Park, Sin Jun;Park, Si Eun
    • Journal of International Academy of Physical Therapy Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.1513-1516
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of upper thoracic mobilization on cervical alignment in stroke patients with forward head posture. The subject's of this study were two stroke patients with forward head posture and a cervical curve angle (four-line Cobb's method; FLCM) less than $40^{\circ}$. The intervention, central posterior-anterior (PA) mobilization, was applied to the T1-T4 vertebrae (upper thoracic spine) following the Maitland concept. This mobilization was applied three times per week for four weeks. In the results, the cervical curve angle (FLCM) increased for both subject 1 and 2. However, Jochumsen method score was decreased in subject 1, while it was increased in subject 2. These results demonstrate that upper thoracic mobilization had the positive effect on the cervical curve angle but not on Jochumsen method score. These findings suggest that PA mobilization on the upper thoracic spine could correct cervical curve angle measured by FLMC in stroke patients with FHP.

Analysis of the Prior Studies on the Theory of International Trade (무역이론에 관한 연구동향 분석)

  • Taek-Dong Yeo
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.181-205
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    • 2020
  • International trade theory is largely divided into the pure theory of international trade and the theory of trade policy. The pure theory of international trade is an academic field that conducts research related to the trade flow of goods and services between countries and the movement of production factors across borders. Meanwhile, the theory of trade policy studies the positive and normative aspects of trade policy which a government adopts to achieve its policy goals. In this study, about 230 papers in the field of international trade theory published in the Korea Trade Review over the past 45 years (1975~2019) are examined in meta analysis by period and subject. First, this study provides the main research subjects of international trade theory, and historically reviews the overall development of trade theory by paying attention to the core and pioneering papers, domestic and foreign. Second, the publications in the field of trade theory are classified by subject, and the domestic and foreign research trends are also examined for each subject with the analysis of major publication of this Journal.

A Survey on the Current Status of Human Research Protection Program Settlement and Subject Protection Activities in Korea (국내 임상시험 및 대상자 보호프로그램 도입 현황과 안전관 리체계에 대한 설문조사 연구)

  • Park, Sinyoung;Cho, Su Jin;Seo, Kyung Jeong;Kim, Jin Seok
    • The Journal of KAIRB
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to assess the status of the Human research Protection Program (HRPP) within a hospital or a research institute in Korea. Methods: Survey was conducted during June 12th-21th 2019. Survey was distributed to the members of Korean Association of IRB (KAIRB) through each IRB office. Descriptive statistics were performed using SPSS ver. 26. Results: A total of 86 people responded, and 75 (87.0%) answered that they have perceived the HRPP. Seventy out of 86 respondents (81.4%) were conducting internal audit, several institutions were operated simultaneously the other form of audits such as IRB audit, system audit. Regarding the management of Suspected Unexpected Serious Adverse Reaction (SUSAR), 62.8% answered that they have regulation that can decide to suspend the study when there is a risk to subject safety. Among the respondents, 66.3% performed 'Help desk.' Conclusion: In this study, we assessed the current status of HRPP operation at each research institution based on Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS) HRPP guidelines. The HRPP accredited institution operated the subject protection activities according to this program, and even if the HRPP was not officially operated, the related activities were conducted focusing on the cases that could have a significant impact on the safety of research subjects. In order to ensure the quality of domestic clinical trials and to stably establish the HRPP, efforts at the individual institution level will be required.

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Subject Searching Using Controlled Vocabulary Versus Uncontrolled Vocaburary in Online Catalog System: Focusing on Multilingual Environment

  • Choi, Hee-Yoon
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.61-79
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate search efficiency of controlled vocabulary versus uncontrolled vocabulary subject access in online catalog systems. The question of the effectiveness of controlled versus uncontrolled vocabulary in information retrieval has been raised in many literatures. A debate continues in the Library and Information Science Professions over the relative merit, appropriateness, and efficiency of uncontrolled vocabulary subject access in online catalog systems. Actually users used to combine uncontrolled vocabulary subject searching with controlled vocabulary subject searching. But the success of user's subject search depends on his choice of search terms. Also the technical developments that facilitate cooperation among information services in general make it increasingly possible for such cooperation to take place on an international level. In this study, several common types of vocabularies on online catalog systems are described and compared, especially usages of vocabularies in multilingual environment are analyzed.

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A Study on the Current State of Online Subject Guides in Academic Libraries (대학도서관 온라인 주제가이드의 현황과 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soojung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.165-189
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    • 2012
  • This study investigated the current state of online subject guides in Korean academic libraries and suggests improvement. Through the examination of 100 academic libraries' Web sites, only 14 online subject guides were identified, showing that the development of online subjects guides in Korea is still in infancy. The examined online subject guides were evaluated as high quality in terms of accessibility, integration of information resources, and format consistency, but low quality in the provision of specialized subjects, user instruction, and information retrieval systems. An online subject guide should be a one-stop service that provides fast access to information resources along with subject-specialized user instruction and effective communication with librarians.

Analysis of research status on domestic AI education (국내 인공지능 교육에 대한 연구 현황 분석)

  • Park, Mingyu;Han, Kyujung;Sin, Subeom
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.683-690
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to identify research trends on artificial intelligence education. We analyzed 164 domestic journal papers related to AI education published since 2016. The criteria for papers analysis are number of publications by year, journal name, research topic, research type, data collection method, research subject, and subject. The main research areas and areas that require further research are reviewed. The method of the study was analyzed based on the topic and summary of the selected papers, but the text was checked if it was unclear. As a result of the study, research on 'artificial intelligence education' started in earnest after 2017, and has been rapidly increasing in recent years. As a result of the analysis, there were many studies on artificial intelligence education programs and content development, and artificial intelligence perception and image. As for the type of research, there were many quantitative studies, and the development research method was used a lot as a data collection method. In the study subjects, elementary school had a high proportion, and in subject, it was found that there were many practicial subject(technology) dealing with artificial intelligence contents.

Analysis of research status on domestic AI education (국내 인공지능 교육에 대한 연구 현황 분석)

  • Park, Mingyu;Han, Kyujung;Sin, Subeom
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2021.08a
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to identify research trends on artificial intelligence education. We analyzed 164 domestic journal papers related to AI education published since 2016. The criteria for thesis analysis are number of publications by year, journal name, research topic, research type, data collection method, research subject, and subject. The main research areas and areas that require further research are reviewed. The method of the study was analyzed based on the topic and summary of the selected thesis, but the text was checked if it was unclear. As a result of the study, research on 'artificial intelligence education' started in earnest after 2017, and has been rapidly increasing in recent years. As a result of the analysis, there were many studies on artificial intelligence education programs and content development, and artificial intelligence perception and image. As for the type of research, there were many quantitative studies, and the development research method was used a lot as a data collection method. In the study subjects, elementary school had a high proportion, and in subject, it was found that there were many practicial subject(technology) dealing with artificial intelligence contents.

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A Study on the Process of Developing the New National Curriculum of the 'Environment' Subject for Middle and High Schools and the Announced Results ('2007 개정' 중.고등학교 '환경'과 교육 과정 개발의 과정과 고시된 결과에 대한 고찰)

  • Choi, Suk-Jin;Lee, Du-Gon;Cheong, Cheol;Lee, Dong-Yeob;Yun, Seok-Hee
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.108-122
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    • 2007
  • Recently, a new revised national curriculum('2007 Revised') of the 'Environment' subject for middle and high schools was announced, which is namely the 7th revised national curriculum. In the new national curriculum, the name of the 'environment' subject for middle schools has been unchanged, but the name of the subject for high schools has been changed from the 'Ecosystem & Environment' to 'Environment'. And some of the contents have been revised to incorporate the changed status of environmental education areas since the last announcement of the 'Environment' curriculum, which was in the late of 1997. Especially, in this new curriculum, the concept of the 'Education for Sustainable Development (ESD)' was implemented. The purpose of this research is to investigate the process of developing the new 'Environment' curriculum for middle and high schools and to examine the resulted, new revised curriculum. In order to do these, this research examined the main directions of the revision, compared the new announced curriculum with the current and the proposed one, which was researched by the authors in this article. And this research discussed the process and the announced results of the revised national curriculum of the 'Environment' subject.

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Research of a plan setting Secondary School Teacher Recruitment Test of Electricity·Electronics·Communication Subject (중등교사 임용시험 전기·전자·통신 과목의 출제방안 연구)

  • kim, Jinsu;Rho, Taechun;Ryu, BungRho;Eun, Taeuk
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.128-154
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    • 2006
  • In the knowledge-based society, the quality of education is the core factor of national development. Above all, for improving educational quality, it is important to advance teacher's quality. Therefore, in order to maintaining high-level quality of education, it is required to select and appoint competent teacher. It deserves emphasis on importance of teacher recruitment test for maintaining high-level quality of education in this changes of age. Specially, Secondary School Teacher Recruitment Test of Electricity Electronics Communication Subject is declined qualitatively as each Subject of Electricity Electronics Communication is integrated and criterion of examination is obscured. This research analyzed The seventh curriculum and curriculum of Institution of Teacher Education of Electricity Electronics Communication Subject and already known examination of it On the basis of analyzing result, A field, proportion and points of examination decided through a expert conference are as follow: first, Teacher Recruitment Test of Electricity Electronics Communication Subject consists of subject pedagogics and contents. a proportion of subject pedagogics is 20% and subject contents is 80%. second, a subfield of subject contents consists of industrial education, industrial curriculum, industrial instruction method, practical guidance method, management of practical field organization, assesment of industrial education, industrial-educational cooperation and vocation and career education. third, subject contents consists of a common special, foundation special and application special field. a common a proportion of special field is 7.4%, foundation special is 20% and application special field which consists of electric field(21.3%), electronic field(21.3%) and communication field(10%) is 52.6%. fourth, Teacher Recruitment Test of Electricity Electronics Communication Subject execute practical technique test after finishing writing test.