• Title/Summary/Keyword: student-student questioning(SSQ)

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Types and Frequencies of Questions - Answers by Middle School Students in a Small Group Activities During School Experiments (소집단 실험활동에 나타난 중학생 질문 - 응답의 유형과 빈도)

  • Lee, Myoung-Sook;Jo, Kwang-Hee;Song, Jin-Woong
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.277-286
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    • 2004
  • This study investigated the types and frequencies of student-student questioning (SSQ) in a small group activities, 5 in one group or 2 in one group, during school experiments. Five girls of seventh grade were observed during school experiments and interviewed afterward. Between students, information-type questions were asked more frequently than thought-type questions. Most of the information-type questions were procedural ones and most of the thought-type questions were comprehension ones. However, thought-type questions did not make further discussion in the activities. The rate of answers in the case of 2 in one group was higher than that of 5 in one group. Moreover, the similar tendency was found when we investigated the rate of helpful question-answers. In a pair, lower achiever usually asked questions, not answered as much as in 5 in one group, and higher achiever answered. The frequency of SSQ in a pair was relatively low when there was a big difference of science achievements between pair members. In conclusion, information-type questions were asked more frequently than thought-type questions during school experiments and the rate of helpful question-answers was higher when group members was fewer.