• Title/Summary/Keyword: structure optimization

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Structure Learning in Bayesian Networks Using Asexual Reproduction Optimization

  • Khanteymoori, Ali Reza;Menhaj, Mohammad Bagher;Homayounpour, Mohammad Mehdi
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2011
  • A new structure learning approach for Bayesian networks based on asexual reproduction optimization (ARO) is proposed in this paper. ARO can be considered an evolutionary-based algorithm that mathematically models the budding mechanism of asexual reproduction. In ARO, a parent produces a bud through a reproduction operator; thereafter, the parent and its bud compete to survive according to a performance index obtained from the underlying objective function of the optimization problem: This leads to the fitter individual. The convergence measure of ARO is analyzed. The proposed method is applied to real-world and benchmark applications, while its effectiveness is demonstrated through computer simulations. Results of simulations show that ARO outperforms genetic algorithm (GA) because ARO results in a good structure and fast convergence rate in comparison with GA.

Selection of Optimal Supporting Position to Maximize Natural Frequency of the Structure Using Frequency Response Function (주파수 응답함수를 이용한 구조물 고유진동수 극대화를 위한 최적 지지점 선정)

  • 박용화;정완섭;박윤식
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.648-654
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    • 2000
  • A procedure to determine the realizable optimal positions of rigid supports is suggested to get a maximum fundamental natural frequency. a measured frequency response function based substructure-coupling technique is used to model the supported structure. The optimization procedure carries out the eigenvalue sensitivity analysis with respect to the stiffness of supports. As a result of such stiffness optimization, the optimal rigid-support positions are shown to be determined by choosing the position of the largest stiffness. The optimally determined support conditions are verified to satisfy the eigenvalue limit theorem. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, the optimal support positions of a plate model are investigated. Experimental results indicate that the proposed method can effectively find out the optimal support conditions of the structure just based on the measured frequency response functions without any use of numerical model of the structure.

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The Structure and Parameter Optimization of the Fuzzy-Neuro Controller (퍼지 신경망 제어기의 구조 및 매개 변수 최적화)

  • Chang, Wook;Kwon, Oh-Kook;Joo, Young-Hoon;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.739-742
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes the structure and parameter optimization technique of fuzzy neural networks using genetic algorithm. Fuzzy neural network has advantages of both the fuzzy inference system and neural network. The determination of the optimal parameters and structure of the fuzzy neural networks, however, requires special efforts. To solve these problems, we propose a new learning method for optimization of fuzzy neural networks using genetic algorithm. It can optimize the structure and parameters of the entire fuzzy neural network globally. Numerical example is provided to show the advantages of the proposed method.

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Ground Beam Structure Based Joint Stiffness Controlling Method for Compliant Mechanisms (컴플라이언트 메커니즘 설계를 위한 바닥 보 구조 기반 조인트 강성 조절법)

  • Jang Gang-Won;Kim Yoon-Young;Kim Myung-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.10 s.253
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    • pp.1187-1193
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    • 2006
  • Traditionally, the continuum-based topology optimization methods employing the SIMP technique have been used to design compliant mechanisms. Although they have been successful, the optimized mechanisms by the methods are usually difficult to manufacture because of their geometrical complexities. The objective of this study is to develop a topology optimization method that can produce easy-to-fabricate mechanism structure. The proposed method is a ground beam method where beam connectivity is controlled by the beam joint stiffness. In this approach, beam joint stiffness determines the mechanism configuration. Because b the ground structure beams have uniform thicknesses varying only discretely, the resulting mechanism topologies become easily manufacturable.

Uplinks Analysis and Optimization of Hybrid Vehicular Networks

  • Li, Shikuan;Li, Zipeng;Ge, Xiaohu;Li, Yonghui
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.473-493
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    • 2019
  • 5G vehicular communication is one of key enablers in next generation intelligent transportation system (ITS), that require ultra-reliable and low latency communication (URLLC). To meet this requirement, a new hybrid vehicular network structure which supports both centralized network structure and distributed structure is proposed in this paper. Based on the proposed network structure, a new vehicular network utility model considering the latency and reliability in vehicular networks is developed based on Euclidean norm theory. Building on the Pareto improvement theory in economics, a vehicular network uplink optimization algorithm is proposed to optimize the uplink utility of vehicles on the roads. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can significantly improve the uplink vehicular network utility in vehicular networks to meet the URLLC requirements.

Topology Optimization of Plane Structures under Free Vibration with Isogeometric Analysis (등기하해석법을 이용한 자유진동 평면구조물의 위상최적화)

  • Lee, Sang-Jin;Bae, Jungeun
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2018
  • Isogeometric concept is introduced to find out the optimum layout of plane structure under free vibration. Eigenvalue problem is formulated and numerically solved in order to obtain natural frequencies and mode shapes of plane structures. For the exact geometric expression of the structure, the Non-Uniform Rational B-spline Surface (NURBS) basis functions is employed and it is also used to define the material density functions. A node-wise design variables is adopted to deal with the updating of material density in topology optimization (TO). The definition of modal strain energy is employed to achieve the maximization of fundamental frequency through its minimization. The verification of the proposed TO technique is performed by a series of benchmark test for plane structures.

A Study on the Design and Structure Optimization of an Automatic Mooring System for a 6000 ton Class Autonomous Ship (6000톤급 자율운항선박을 위한 자동계류장치 설계 및 구조 최적화에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Namgeon;Shin, Haneul;Kim, Teagyun;Park, Jihyuk
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.493-499
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents the design for the kinematic structure of a system for an automatically moored 6000 ton autonomous ship in a port, and the process and results of optimal design for the link cross-sectional shape. We propose an automatic mooring system with a PPP type serial manipulator structure capable of linear motion in the XYZ axis. The mooring force applied by the mooring system was derived with dynamics simulation tool "ADAMS". The design goal is the minimization of the cross-sectional area of the link. Constrains include compressive stress and shear stress. The optimization problems were solved by using the sequential quadratic programing method implemented in the fmincon package. The shape of the cross section was assumed to be rectangle. Through future research, we plan to manufacture automatic mooring system for 6000ton class autonomous ship.

Wing Design Optimization for a Long-Endurance UAV using FSI Analysis and the Kriging Method

  • Son, Seok-Ho;Choi, Byung-Lyul;Jin, Won-Jin;Lee, Yung-Gyo;Kim, Cheol-Wan;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.423-431
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    • 2016
  • In this study, wing design optimization for long-endurance unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is investigated. The fluid-structure integration (FSI) analysis is carried out to simulate the aeroelastic characteristics of a high-aspect ratio wing for a long-endurance UAV. High-fidelity computational codes, FLUENT and DIAMOND/IPSAP, are employed for the loose coupling FSI optimization. In addition, this optimization procedure is improved by adopting the design of experiment (DOE) and Kriging model. A design optimization tool, PIAnO, integrates with an in-house codes, CAE simulation and an optimization process for generating the wing geometry/computational mesh, transferring information, and finding the optimum solution. The goal of this optimization is to find the best high-aspect ratio wing shape that generates minimum drag at a cruise condition of $C_L=1.0$. The result shows that the optimal wing shape produced 5.95 % less drag compared to the initial wing shape.

Optimized Polynomial Neural Network Classifier Designed with the Aid of Space Search Simultaneous Tuning Strategy and Data Preprocessing Techniques

  • Huang, Wei;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.911-917
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    • 2017
  • There are generally three folds when developing neural network classifiers. They are as follows: 1) discriminant function; 2) lots of parameters in the design of classifier; and 3) high dimensional training data. Along with this viewpoint, we propose space search optimized polynomial neural network classifier (PNNC) with the aid of data preprocessing technique and simultaneous tuning strategy, which is a balance optimization strategy used in the design of PNNC when running space search optimization. Unlike the conventional probabilistic neural network classifier, the proposed neural network classifier adopts two type of polynomials for developing discriminant functions. The overall optimization of PNNC is realized with the aid of so-called structure optimization and parameter optimization with the use of simultaneous tuning strategy. Space search optimization algorithm is considered as a optimize vehicle to help the implement both structure and parameter optimization in the construction of PNNC. Furthermore, principal component analysis and linear discriminate analysis are selected as the data preprocessing techniques for PNNC. Experimental results show that the proposed neural network classifier obtains better performance in comparison with some other well-known classifiers in terms of accuracy classification rate.

Structural Design Optimization of a High-Precision Grinding Machine for Minimum Compliance and Lightweight Using Genetic Algorithm (가변 벌점함수 유전알고리즘을 이용한 고정밀 양면 연삭기 구조물의 경량 고강성화 최적설계)

  • Hong Jin-Hyun;Park Jong-Kweon;Choi Young-Hyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.3 s.168
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a multi-step optimization using genetic algorithm with variable penalty function is introduced to the structural design optimization of a grinding machine. The design problem, in this study, is to find out the optimum configuration and dimensions of structural members which minimize the static compliance, the dynamic compliance, and the weight of the machine structure simultaneously under several design constraints such as dimensional constraints, maximum deflection limit, safety criterion, and maximum vibration amplitude limit. The first step is shape optimization, in which the best structural configuration is found by getting rid of structural members that have no contributions to the design objectives from the given initial design configuration. The second and third steps are sizing optimization. The second design step gives a set of good design solutions having higher fitness for lightweight and minimum static compliance. Finally the best solution, which has minimum dynamic compliance and weight, is extracted from the good solution set. The proposed design optimization method was successfully applied to the structural design optimization of a grinding machine. After optimization, both static and dynamic compliances are reduced more than 58.4% compared with the initial design, which was designed empirically by experienced engineers. Moreover the weight of the optimized structure are also slightly reduced than before.