• 제목/요약/키워드: structural resistance

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용접구조용 강재 적용 대형 보부재의 내화성능 연구 (Study of Fire Resistance for Long Span Beams Made of Submarine Structural Steels)

  • 권인규
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.149-150
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    • 2015
  • Structural beam plays a key role to carry the applied load on the floors. And then the beam have to sustain the applied load and its load-bearing capacity in fire situation. In this study to know the fire resistance performance of long span beam made of a submarine structural steels, an engineering method is used using mechanical and thermal properties of structural steel at high temperature.

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표면개질에 의한 기계구조용강의 마멸특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Wear Characteristics of Machine Structural Steel by Surface Modification)

  • 박흥식;우규성
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2006
  • The surface modification of automobile parts is of great technological importance for the improvement of corrosion resistance, wear resistance, fatigue strength and so on. Recently, research on the development of the technology of surface modification substituting 6-balance chrome process has progressively been achieved in automobile parts. Although the innovation technology for the improvement of the corrosion-resisting and wear resistant properties through post oxidation after nitrocarburising process had attracted a great attention. For this, anodically potentiodynamic polarisation testing was carried out to corrosion resistance and friction and wear experiment according to applied load and sliding distance was carried out to evaluate the wear resistance of machine structural steel with nitrocarburising and non-nitrocarburising SM45C. The presumed wear volume was calculated with the image processing far evaluation of wear resistance of two materials. The results show that the nitrocarburising had a distinguished corrosion resistance and wear resistance than non-nitrocarburising.

Enhancing the Fire Performance of Concrete-Filled Steel Columns through System-Level Analysis

  • Fike, R.S.;Kodur, V.K.R.
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2013
  • The use of concrete filling offers a practical alternative for achieving the required stability of steel Hollow Structural Section (HSS) columns under fire conditions. However, current methods for evaluating fire resistance of Concrete Filled Hollow Structural Steel (CFHSS) columns are highly conservative as they are based on an elemental approach without due consideration to structural interactions that occur in framed structural systems. To overcome this limitation, a system level fire resistance analysis was carried out by treating CFHSS columns as part of an overall structural frame. In this analysis, an eight story steel-framed building was modeled under a range of standard and performance-based fire scenarios (including multi-story progressive burn-out fires) to evaluate the contribution of various structural members/assemblies to overall fire resistance. One of the primary factors considered was the use of concrete filling in HSS columns as an alternative to standard W-shape columns. Results from the analysis indicate that the use of CFHSS columns, in place of W-shape columns, in a performance-based environment can fully eliminate the need for applied fire protection to columns, while providing the required level of structural fire resistance.

폴리올레핀계 구조용 합성섬유보강 콘크리트의 휨성능 및 화재 저항성 (Flexural Performance and Fire Resistance of Polyolefin Based Structural Synthetic Fiber Reinforced Concrete)

  • 박찬기;원종필
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2008
  • This study evaluated the flexural properties and fire resistance of polyolefm based structural synthetic fiber reinforced concrete. The effects of differing fiber length, dimension and fiber volume fraction were studied. Flexural and fire resistance test were conducted in accordance with the JCI SF-4 and RABT time heating temperature curve, respectively. The Flexural test results indicated that the polyolefln based structural fiber reinforcement showed an ability to increase the flexural toughness and good fire resistance significantly(as compared to steel fiber reinforcement).

Patterns of Resistographs for Evaluating Deteriorated Structural Wood Members

  • ;;박문성
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2003
  • The density and strength of wood is affected by degradations and defects, such as voids and knots. Old wooden structures such as traditional cultural properties have been deteriorated by these types of defects. They were evaluated by a visual observation that is difficult to evaluate the inner deterioration in structures. In this study, three nondestructive testing techniques were investigated to detect the wooden structural members. Ultrasonic stress wave tests, drilling resistance tests and visual inspections were used to examine the structural wood members. Patterns of Resistograph using by drilling resistance tests could indicate the features of internal wood such as voids, knots, decay, fungi, and so on. The technique just like as ultrasonic stress wave tests, however, difficult to detect exactly area where small amounts of internal deterioration in logs are. In spite of results of ultrasonic stress wave test, the internal deterioration of wooden structural members could be evaluated by the relationship between ultrasonic stress wave tests and drilling resistance tests.

Structural robustness of RC frame buildings under threat-independent damage scenarios

  • Ventura, Antonio;De Biagi, Valerio;Chiaia, Bernardino
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제65권6호
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    • pp.689-698
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    • 2018
  • This study focuses on a novel procedure for the robustness assessment of reinforced concrete (RC) framed structures under threat-independent damage scenarios. The procedure is derived from coupled dynamic and non-linear static analyses. Two robustness indicators are defined and the method is applied to two RC frame buildings. The first building was designed for gravity load and earthquake resistance in accordance with Eurocode 8. The second was designed according to the tie force (TF) method, one of the design quantitative procedures for enhancing resistance to progressive collapse. In addition, in order to demonstrate the suitability and applicability of the TF method, the structural robustness and resistance to progressive collapse of the two designs is compared.

경계조건에 따른 일반강재 적용 보부재의 내화성능 연구 (Study on the Fire Resistance of Structural Beams Made of Ordinary Structural Steel(SS 400) According to Boundary Conditions)

  • 권인규
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2014
  • Building destruction can be occurred by decreasing of structural stability and deformation according to fire. Especially, a structural behavior of beam can be shown a slightly difference by beam types. In this paper, an evaluation of the structural stability of beam made of ordinary structural steel designed by fixed and simple boundary condition was done by an analytic method using mechanical properties of SS 400 and an heat transfer theory.

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"Machining of advanced ceramics"

  • Y. Tanaka
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.3-20
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    • 1995
  • Advanced ceramics have excellent thermal resistance, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and other properties, and are promising materials as structural materials. Over the past decade, they have been applied to some machine parts, for example, glow plugs and turbochargers of automotive engines. In the case where the advanced ceramics are used as these structural parts, te low-dimensional accuracy of sintered bodies requires secondary machining.

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구조단열패널의 저에너지주택 적용을 위한 내화 및 단열성능 평가 (Fire Resistance Performance and Thermal Performance Evaluation of Structural Insulated Panels for Low-Energy Houses)

  • 이현주;나환선;이철희;최성모
    • 복합신소재구조학회 논문집
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 2012
  • Structure Insulated Panel (SIP) is an wooden structure material with which structure and insulation functions are satisfied. Hence, it would be a cost-effective model to implement low energy house which has higher insulation and structure performance and which the wall thickness is able to be reduced. In this study, performance of thermal insulation and fire resistance were evaluated in order to verify applicability to low energy house. Fire resistance test is performed on vertical load bearing members for partitions, and the test results satisfy one hour of fire resistance condition according to KS F 2257. The members include two layers of fireproof gypsum board with thicknesses of 12.5mm attached to SIP. Thermal insulation performance is satisfied with the 2012 standard ($0.225W/m^2{\cdot}K$). As the performance of resistance and thermal insulation are satisfied, SIP is expected to be applied to low energy building materials. In the future, the structural safety will be confirmed by structural performance and seismic performance test and the guidelines for distribution will be drawn up.

Fire-after-earthquake resistance of steel structures using rotational capacity limits

  • Pantousa, Daphne;Mistakidis, Euripidis
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.867-891
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    • 2016
  • This paper addresses numerically the behavior of steel structures under Fire-after-Earthquake (FAE) loading. The study is focused on a four-storey library building and takes into account the damage that is induced in structural members due to earthquake. The basic objective is the assessment of both the fire-behavior and the fire-resistance of the structure in the case where the structure is damaged due to earthquake. The combined FAE scenarios involve two different stages: during the first stage, the structure is subjected to the ground motion record, while in the second stage the fire occurs. Different time-acceleration records are examined, each scaled to multiple levels of the Peak Ground Acceleration (PGA) in order to represent more severe earthquakes with lower probability of occurrence. In order to study in a systematic manner the behavior of the structure for the various FAE scenarios, a two-dimensional beam finite element model is developed, using the non-linear finite element analysis code MSC-MARC. The fire resistance of the structure is determined using rotational limits based on the ductility of structural members that are subjected to fire. These limits are temperature dependent and take into account the level of the structural damage at the end of the earthquake and the effect of geometric initial imperfections of structural members.