• Title/Summary/Keyword: structural frame

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Design Process of Light-weighted Fuel Cell Vehicle Body Frame (경량 연료전지 차체프레임 설계 프로세스)

  • Kim, Ki-Tae;Kang, Sung-Jong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.114-121
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a design process of light-weighted fuel cell vehicle (FCV) frame to meet design target of natural frequency in early design stage. At first, using validated FE model for the current design, thickness optimization was carried out. Next. optimization process, comprised of beam model size optimization, shell model design and shell model thickness optimization, was investigated for two frame types. In addition, in order to ensure hydrogen tanks safety against rear impact load, structural collapse characteristics was estimated for the rear frame model finally produced from the previous optimization process and, with the target of equal collapse characteristics to the current design model, structural modification with small weight increase was studied through static structural collapse analyses. The same attempt was applied to the front side frame. The results explain that the proposed process enables to design light-weighted frames with high structural performance in early stage.

A Work Process for Productivity Improvement of Concrete Structural Frame Work in Tall Building (초고층 골조공사 생산성 향상을 위한 작업 프로세스 개선)

  • Jang Ji-Sun;Shin Yoon-Seok;Kang Kyoung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 2005
  • According to the trend of tail building, it is essential to improve productivity in tall building construction. However, the study on that is insufficient until now. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to propose a new work process of efficient concrete structural fame work to improve productivity in tall building construction. The results of being applied proposed work process are that the 5day cycle time of concrete structural frame work is cut by 0.5day and the quantity of rebar to be demanded in concrete structural frame work is reduced.

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Structural Analysis of Cylinder Frame for Medium-speed Diesel Engine (중형 디젤엔진용 실린더 프레임에 대한 구조해석)

  • Son, Jung-Ho;Kim, Moo-Seung;An, Sung-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.144-148
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    • 2005
  • Cylinder frame manufactured by casting is assembled with the components such as cylinder head, cylinder liner and main bearing cap, etc. The mechanical contact between all of the neighboring components due to bolt tightening was taken into consideration. The loads used in structural analysis were the bolt tightening forces induced by hydraulic jack and the dynamic forces calculated from kinematic analysis. The difference of forces between the neighboring cylinders was taken into account. The maximum stress, stress amplitude and mean stress calculated from the results of structural analyses were used to evaluate the static and fatigue strength. Gray cast iron which is material of cylinder frame has the material characteristics of very small elongation and different strength in tension and compression. Based on such an material characteristics, the strength evaluation of cylinder frame was carried out with in-house program developed internally.

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The Basic Study on the Pre-Process Development of Integrated System for the Structural Analysis of Space Frame (스페이스 프레임 구조 해석을 위한 통합 시스템의 전처리 과정 개발을 위한 기초 연구)

  • 권영환;정환목;석창목;김선희
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.378-386
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    • 1999
  • The integrated system for the structural analysis of space frame is made up 4 modules ; pre-process module, structural analysis module, optimum member design module and post-process module. Re-process module of these 4 modules involves data input module and structure modeling module. This study is to develope an efficient modeling program as a basic for development of pre-process module. This modeling program generates geometric information of space frame and performs the input fie form for structure analysis only by input general data. User can mode1 space frame efficiently within shut time by using this program.

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Moment-Rotation Relation of Steel Connections with Fixed-End Restraint (단부구속도에 따른 철골 접합부의 모멘트-회전각 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Hyung-Joon;Kim, Keon-Ok
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.219-223
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    • 2002
  • The actual behavior of joint is traditionally disregarded in steel frame design. In fact, the structural analysis of steel frames is generally carried out by assuming that joints fulfil the ideal condition of either a hinge or a fixed-end restraints. In this way, calculations are made somewhat simpler, but the structural model is not able to reflect the actual structural response. Therefore, steel frame classification system for estimation or analysis about behavior of steel frame should be established, and range that each connections belongs should be divided definitely. This research presents realistic and practical moment-rotation relation through investigation and analysis of steel frame beam-to-column classification system.

Static and Fatigue Analysis of Bogie Rotating Frame for Light Rail Train (경량전철 대차 선회프레임의 정적강도와 피로특성 분석)

  • 구정서;조현직;송달호
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2001
  • Rotating bogie frame will be used in the bogie for the Light Rail Train being developed. In development of the bogie, analyzed were the structural strength and fatigue characteristics of the rotating bogie frame. Defined load cases were applied for the analysis. No part of the rotating bogie frame is subjected to stress beyond the fatigue endurance limits of the material used when grinding the weldment of the lower plate link bend. It is concluded that the rotating bogie frame is considered safe in the view of the structural strength.

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Development of Analysis Program for Mega Frame System (메가골조구조물 전용 해석프로그램의 개발)

  • Kim Hyun-Su;Yu Il-Hyang;Lee Dong-Guen
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.873-880
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    • 2006
  • Since the mega frame structure has significant numbers of elements and nodes, it takes tremendous times and computer memories to analyze and design the structures. Therefore, the exclusive structural analysis program for mega frame system is developed to reduce the efforts and time required for the analysis and design of mega frame structure. To this end, an efficient modelling technique using the characteristics of mega frame structures and an efficient analytical model, which uses a few DOFs selected by the user using the matrix condensation method. are developed in tins study. Static and dynamic analyses are conducted using an example structure.

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The Investigation of Structural Behavior with Variations in the Lower Stories of Complex Buildings using Push-over Analysis (Push-over 해석을 사용한 복합구조물의 하부골조 층수변화에 따른 거동분석)

  • 강병두;전대한;김재웅
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.398-405
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    • 2001
  • Upper wall-lower frame(complex building) can be divided into three partition, namely, upper wall, lower frame, and transfer system which link two partitions. The purpose of this study is to investigate the elasto-plastic response characteristics of structures with variation in the stories of lower frame of complex buildings. The conclusions of this study was following; 1) In the push-over analysis for vertically irregular building, the distribution of lateral forces is judged which consider the effects of higher mode. 2) In proportion as the stories of lower frame increase inter-story displacement of lower frame increased, but that of upper wall decreased. 3) The appearance of yielding hinge with variations in the lower stories of complex buildings differed in lower frame of each model, but was almost the same in upper wall.

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Improvement and Evaluation of Seismic Resistant Performance of Reinforced Concrete Infilled Masonry Frame with Restraining Factor of Frame (철근콘크리트 프레임면내 조적벽체의 골조 구속에 따른 내진성능 평가 및 개선)

  • Shin, Jong-Hack;Ha, Gee-Joo;Lee, Hee-Jong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2001
  • Experimental programs were accomplished to improve and evaluate the structural performance of RC frame structures with masonry infilled wall, such as the hysteretic behavior, the maximum horizontal strength, crack propagation, and ductility etc. Test variables are restraining factors of frame, with or without masonry infilled wall, and masonry method. Six reinforced concrete rigid frame and masonry infilled wall were tested and constructed in one-third scale size under vertical and cyclic loads simultaneously. Based on the test results, the following conclusions can be made. For masonry infilled wall with restraining factors of frame(IFWB-1~3), cumulated energy dissipation capacities were increased by 1.35~1.60 times in comparision with that of masonry infilled wall(IFB-1) at final stage of testing. For masonry infilled wall with restraining factors of frame, maximum horizontal capacities were increased by 1.91~2.24 times in comparision with that of rigid frame.

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