• Title/Summary/Keyword: stratified sampling

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A Study on the Multivariate Stratified Random Sampling with Multiplicity (중복수가 있는 다변량 층화임의추출에 관한 연구(층별로 독립인 경우의 배분문제))

  • Kim, Ho-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 1999
  • A counting rule that allows an element to be linked to more than one enumeration unit is called a multiplicity counting rule. Sample designs that use multiplicity counting rules are called network samples. Defining a network to be a set of observation units with a given linkage pattern, a network may be linked with more than one selection unit, and a single selection unit may be linked with more than one network. This paper considers allocation for multivariate stratified random sampling with multiplicity.

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An Additive Stratified Quantitative Attribute Randomized Response Model (층화 가법 양적속성 확률화응답모형)

  • Lee, Gi-Sung;Ahn, Seung-Chul;Hong, Ki-Hak;Son, Chang-Kyoon
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.239-247
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    • 2014
  • For a sensitive survey in which the population is composed by several strata with quantitative attributes, we present an additive stratified quantitative attribute randomized response model which applied stratified random sampling instead of simple random sampling to the models of Himmelfarb-Edgell's additive quantitative attribute model and Gjestvang-Singh's. We also establish theoretical grounds to estimate the stratum mean of sensitive quantitative attributes as well as the over all mean. We deal with the proportional and optimal allocation problems in each suggested model and compare the relative efficiency of the suggested two models; subsequently, Himmelfarb-Edgell's model is more efficient than Gjestvang-Singh's model under the condition of stratified random sampling.

Policies for Improving the Survey of Research and Development in Science and Technology: The Case of Industrial Sector (과학기술연구개발활동조사의 개선방안 -기업부문을 중심으로-)

  • 유승훈;문혜선
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.228-244
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    • 2002
  • The survey of research and development (R&D) in science and technology (S&T) covers the current status of R&D activities in S&T in Korea, and provides a basis for decision making regarding S&T policy. Continuous improvement of the survey is widely needed to present reliable national basic statistics. Therefore, the purpose of the study is two-fold: to introduce sampling survey method in industrial sector and to make statistical technique to deal with non-response data from industrial sector. To these ends, first, case studies of the United States and Japan are illustrated. A new sampling design for the R&D survey is proposed and implementing stratified random sampling scheme is suggested. Moreover, statistical analysis of the non-response data is dealt with. Based on several screening criteria, we develop a new imputation method suitable for the R&D survey and also provide more detailed implementation plan. Various solutions to a problem arising from non-response item are also presented. Finally, some implications of the results are discussed.

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The Three-Stage Stratified Unrelated Question Model (층화 3단계 무관질문모형)

  • Lee, Gi-Sung;Hong, Ki-Hak;Son, Chang-Kyoon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.423-431
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    • 2011
  • For procuring more sensitive information and estimating stratum target population proportion as well as an overall one form a sensitive population composed of several strata we suggest a two-stage stratified unrelated question model that uses stratified random sampling instead of simple random sampling in the two-stage unrelated question model by Kim et al. (1992) and extend it to the three-stage stratified unrelated question model. We also deal with the proportional and optimal allocation problems in each suggested model, compare the relative efficiency of the suggested two models, and show that the three-stage stratified unrelated question model is more efficient than the two-stage one in view of the variance.

Calibration for Spatial Stratified Sampling Design (공간층화표본설계에 대한 보정)

  • Byun, Jong-Seok;Son, Chang-Kyoon;Kim, Jong-Min
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2010
  • The sampling design for the spatial population studies needs a model assumption of a dependent relationship, where the interesting parameters can be the population mean, proportion and area. We know that the study of an interested spatial population, which is stratified by a geographical condition or shape, and the degree of distort of an estimation area is much useful. In light of this, if auxiliary information of the target variable such as wasted area contaminated by some material and the degree of distribution of animal or plants is available, then the spatial estimator might be improved through the calibration procedure. In this research, we propose the calibration procedure for the spatial stratified sampling in which we consider the one and two-dimensional auxiliary information.

A Study on Efficiency of the Cut-off Systematic Sampling (절사계통추출법의 효율성에 관한 연구)

  • 이계오;최정배;석영우
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2001
  • Either systematic sampling or stratified sampling is usually applied to the business conditions survey when companies don't have much difference in their size. But the cutoff systematic sampling is an efficient method when only a few companies are so large that the total of them almost equals to the total of whole companies. Throughout this paper, three estimators of total and their variance estimations depending on three kinds of sampling schemes are discussed, and are compared with them via their variances. It is proved that the cut-off systematic sampling is most efficient by using a real data of the logging business conditions survey.

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A Sample Design for Forestry Management Survey

  • Lee, Kay-O;Yoo, Jeongbin
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.739-751
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a sample design is studied for 2000 forestry management survey of five types forestry , tree felling, gathering of pine mushroom, growing of nut trees, growing of wild flowers, and lumbering industry. We introduce population stratification and a modified stratified cut-off sampling which deal with determination of sample size, sample allocation, and estimation of total and variance of estimator. Substitution of sample units and imputation of nonresponse units are discussed for reducing the nonsampling errors.

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Improvement of SOM using Stratification

  • Jun, Sung-Hae
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2009
  • Self organizing map(SOM) is one of the unsupervised methods based on the competitive learning. Many clustering works have been performed using SOM. It has offered the data visualization according to its result. The visualized result has been used for decision process of descriptive data mining as exploratory data analysis. In this paper we propose improvement of SOM using stratified sampling of statistics. The stratification leads to improve the performance of SOM. To verify improvement of our study, we make comparative experiments using the data sets form UCI machine learning repository and simulation data.