• 제목/요약/키워드: strangers

검색결과 75건 처리시간 0.026초

사회적 거리와 정서가 도덕 판단에 미치는 영향 (Effects of social distance and mood on moral judgment - focusing on moral dilemmas)

  • 현주하;엄기민;한광희
    • 감성과학
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.411-424
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 '자아'와 친한 정도를 나타내는 '사회적 거리'와 사고에 관여하는 요인으로 알려진 유발된 정서가 도덕적 딜레마에서의 도덕 판단에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보았다. 실험 1은 딜레마 속 행위자의 사회적 거리에 따라 도덕성 및 행동 적합성에 대한 판단이 달라지는지 살펴보았다. 실험 결과, 사회적 거리에 따라 도덕성에 대한 판단에 차이가 있다는 것을 확인하였다. 즉, 동일한 행동이라도 낯선 사람보다 자신과 가까운 대상이 했을 때 행위의 도덕성에 대해 덜 엄격하게 판단하였다. 이러한 사회적 거리에 따른 도덕성의 판단 차이는 비개인적 딜레마에서 두드러지게 나타났다. 반면 행동의 적절성 판단에 있어서 사회적 거리에 따른 차이는 발견되지 않았다. 실험 2에서는 유발된 정서에 따라 딜레마 속 행동에 대한 도덕성 및 행동 적합성에 대한 판단이 달라지는가를 알아보고자 하였다. 실험 결과, 정서의 쾌-불쾌 차원은 도덕성을 가늠하는 데에는 차이를 보이지 않지만, 행동이 얼마나 적절한 것인가를 판단하는 경우에는 영향을 미친다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구의 결과는 사회적 거리와 정서에 따라 도덕 판단이 달라질 수 있다는 것을 밝혔다. 또한 두 종류의 딜레마 모두에서 사람들이 도덕성과 행동 적합성을 구분한다는 것을 확인하였을 뿐만 아니라 이들을 판단하는데 영향을 미칠 수 있는 요인이 다를 수 있다는 것을 보여주었다는 데에 그 의의가 있다.

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Physical Feature, Physiological Character and Behavior Study of Gayal(Bos frontalis)

  • Giasuddin, M.;Islam, M.R.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.1599-1603
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    • 2003
  • The physical feature, physiological character and behavior studies were conducted with fifteen newly collected gayals in Bandarban hill tract area of Bangladesh. Their morphology is different from domestic cattle. The range of pulse rate, body temperature and respiration rate were 47 to 75 per minute, 37.78 to $38.88^{\circ}C$ and 20 to 40 per minute, respectively. These physiological values vary with different age group and seasonal variation. In hematological feature, the average findings were RBC $7.01{\pm}0.52$ million/cu.mm, WBC $14.3{\pm}3.69$ thousand/cu.mm, hemoglobin concentration $9.81{\pm}2.25gm%$, PCV $35.86{\pm}3.68%$. In differential WBC count neutrophils $28.23{\pm}1.75%$, lymphocytes $62{\pm}2.05%$, monocytes $4.4{\pm}1.34%$, eosinophils $5{\pm}2.49%$ and basophils $0.4{\pm}0.51%$. In behavior study, the animal shows browsing nature on hill slopes. They are watchful in new environment, become excited and nervous with strangers. Heated female gayals response for mating with domestic bull.

온라인 지식네트워크 내에서의 지식기여 및 지식활용 활동에 영향을 미치는 요인 (A Study on the Factors Affecting Knowledge Contribution and Knowledge Utilization in an Online Knowledge Network)

  • 정재훤;양성병;김영걸
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 2009
  • Since online knowledge networks usually consist of a larger, loosely knit, and geographically distributed group of "strangers" who may not know each other very well, members may not willingly share their knowledge with others. In order to address this challenge, this study looks Into the factors that are expected to affect knowledge sharing in an online knowledge network. For empirical validation, we choose "the global network of Korean scientists and engineers (KOSEN)" as one of the best practices of online knowledge networks. By using the archival, network, and survey data, we validate two models of knowledge sharing in sequence (i.e., knowledge contribution and knowledge utilization models) and then discuss the results. The findings of this study show that individuals not only contribute but also utilize knowledge in an online knowledge network when they are structurally embedded and perceive a strong reciprocity. In the network. In addition, taking pleasure in helping is found to positively affect knowledge contribution, whereas perceiving usefulness is found to Influence knowledge utilization. Contributions of this study and future research opportunities are also discussed.

중국 유학생의 심폐소생술에 대한 태도, 지식 및 자기효능감 (The willingness, knowledge and self efficacy of CPR in Chinese students)

  • 최은영;왕정영;이경열;최은숙
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2013
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to provide an appropriated direction for cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR) education by analyzing the attitude, knowledge and self efficacy of CPR for Chinese students in Korea. Methods : The questionaries were obtained from 179 Chinese students who studied in K university at G city from Sep 24, 2012 to Oct 4, 2012. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS WIN 19.0 program. Results : About 40% of the subjects had experienced CPR training. In cardiac arrest situation, 82.6% of the respondents were willing to CPR on family members and 58.1% of the respondents were willing to CPR on strangers. They had a very low CPR knowledge level (mean 34.4 out of 100) and self efficacy (4.6 out of 10). The self-efficacy was related to CPR willingness but not to CPR knowledge. Conclusion : It is important to enhance CPR performance for layperson education in Chinese students.

현대패션에 나타난 탈구성현상 고찰 (A Study on Discomposition Expressed in the Contemporary Fashion)

  • 조말희
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2000
  • 탈구현상은 허구, 추상, 부재, 변형의 의미를 부각시키며 틀에 박힌 고정관념을 없애고 새로운 미의식을 추구하는 것이다. 이러한 현상은 1990년 이후 현대 패션에서 다양하게 전개되는데 마틴 마지엘라나 앤 드뮬리미스터, 레이 카와쿠보 등의 작품에서 잘 찾아 볼 수 있다. 이들의 작품은 변형과 왜곡, 부조화의 조화, 그리고 양면가치가 공존하는 미적인 특성을 지니고 있는데 이것은 미의 다양한 해석을 가능하게 하며 주관적인 미의식의 근거를 마련한다.

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낯선 사람의 범죄유인 행동에 대한 유아의 인식 (Examining Early Childhood's Perception of Strange Adults' Luring Behaviors Facilitating Crime)

  • 김영심
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the response pattern of children of early childhood (ages 4 to 5) to strangers' luring behaviors that suggest imminent crime. Data were collected from registrants offered by four kindergartens and daycare centers. Individual interviews were performed (N = 100) by using a questionnaire. Results were as follows: First, children of early childhood responded unfavorably to strange adults' kindness and request for aids. However, it was found that they did not make the right decision in relation to strange adults' luring behaviors that lead to crime when family related clues were manipulated. Second, children of early childhood responded favorably to strange adults' luring behaviors that are suggestive of criminal intent when candy, ice cream, and toys were offered. Especially, youngsters were more prone to be deceived by these indices than the older children. Third, older children responded unfavorably to strange adults' luring behaviors that suggest a criminal intent In addition, youngsters did not respond cleverly to strange adults' luring behaviors that suggest a criminal intent while showing a reluctant response.

xHTML을 이용한 화상 감시 시스템 구현 (Implementation of Picture Surveillance System using xHTML)

  • 정경택;송병만;마석주;전용일;정동수
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.1421-1426
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 침입자 감시 시스템을 구현하기 위하여 일반 PC와 WebCam을 이용하여 침입자의 여부를 판단하고, 메일을 통해 침입 사실을 휴대폰으로 알려준다. 그리고 하드디스크의 손상으로 인한 정보 손실을 예방하기 위하여 W를 통해 웹 서버에 전송한다. 또한 xHTML을 이용하여 시간과 공간에 상관없이 자신이 원하는 곳에서 인터넷으로 화상감시가 가능하고, 그 영상을 이용하여 침입자 색출 시에도 이용할 수 있는 시스템을 구현하고 성능을 분석한다.

온라인 채용시험정보 커뮤니티 내에서 지식공유의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 (Study on factors affecting the intention of knowledge sharing in the electronic network of practice for job examination)

  • 전현규;김민용
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.71-88
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study was to investigate why people voluntarily contribute knowledge to others, primarily strangers, in the electronic network of practice for job examination expected potential competing. This paper is organized as follows. First, we introduce the electronic network of practice which is the knowledge sharing community for job examination, and discuss the key issues for understanding knowledge sharing in these networks on the basis of individual motivations, relational capital, sense of community, and sense of rivalry to develop a research model for this study. To test the proposed research model, we adopted the survey method for data collection, and examined our hypotheses by applying the multiple regression analysis method to the collected data. Our unit of analysis was the individual. The findings of this study show that the intention of knowledge sharing is influenced by the reputation and the enjoy helping as the factors of individual motivations, by the reciprocity as the factor of relational capital, and by a sense of rivalry as a psychological factor. Lastly, contributions of this study and future research opportunities are also discussed.

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Inconsistency of Online Self-presentation across SNS Platforms and Its Impact on Impression Formation

  • Vyshemirskaya, Olga;Na, Eunkyung
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2021
  • The goal of this study was to explore the use of multiple SNS platforms and determine whether the number of used platforms affects one's online self-presentations across the said platforms and if there is any difference in one's online and offline self-presentations based on how many SNS platforms are used. This work studied online self-presentations, compared the on/offline ones and tried to find out if the inconsistencies of one's own (observer's) self-presentations both online (across platforms) and on/offline affected the observer's impression formation (likability, trustworthiness and hypocrisy) of others. The study also aimed to find out if the impression of the others' inconsistency both online and offline would differ based on the level of intimacy between the observer and the discussant. Three levels of intimacy were studied in order to do this: friends, acquaintances and strangers (online-only friends). The results showed that the more platforms people used the more inconsistent their online self-presentations got. Even though the results of the study showed barely significant relationship between the number of SNS accounts and one's online and offline self-presentation, and partial connection between observer's inconsistent self-presentations and impression formation of others, interestingly enough, the results managed to find significant differences between the impressions based on the level of intimacy between the observer and the discussants.

Disseminating Daesoon Thought: A Comparative Analysis

  • CHRYSSIDES, George D.
    • 대순사상과 동아시아종교
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.13-39
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    • 2022
  • The author examines three new religious movements in South Korea: Jehovah's Witnesses, the Unification Church, and the Daesoon Jinrihoe, and aims to identify the factors that are conducive to the growth of each. All three organisations believe in a coming paradise, and the article explores their respective attempts to interest the populace in their appeal. Discussion is given to membership statistics and the problems of measuring allegiance and moves on to consider methods of propagation. Most obviously, evangelisation strategy is important: Jehovah's Witnesses and Unificationists have tended to engage the interest of strangers, while followers of Daesoon Jinrihoe are more inclined to evangelise family and friends. Additionally, there are other factors that determine an organisation's progress: cultural appropriateness, engagement in social and educational work, and attitudes to conflict and peace, the latter being particularly important in a society that has experienced war and occupation. Reference is made to the ways in which these three organisations finance themselves, and it is argued that financial resources merit greater attention in the scholarly study of religion, since monetary assets are needed to secure a spiritual movement's existence. Of the three organisations under discussion, the Daesoon Jinrihoe has been the most successful, being South Korea's largest new religion, while Jehovah's Witnesses are in steady state, and the Unification movement is experiencing slight decline.