• Title/Summary/Keyword: stomach contents amphipods

Search Result 42, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Food Organisms of Juveniles of Tridentiger trigonocephalus Inhabited at Intertidal Zone of the Western Coast of Korea

  • Kim, Jong-Yeon;Jo, Soo-Gun;Yoon, Jong-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.359-360
    • /
    • 2002
  • To investigate the food organisms of the Tridentiger trigonocephalus during the juveniles stage, the stomach contents of fish, captured in the intertidal zone of Chungchongnam-do Sochon-gun Su-myon Dodun-ri between on early June from end if may 1999, were observed. Total length of the juveniles of T. trigonocephalus was 5.5mm∼9.0mm size, and the participation rate of feeding was 68.5%. Main food organisms were such as copepods, amphipods, shrimp larvae, polychaete larvae, and these occupied more than dry weight 2%. Copepods among them dominated the most quantitys by average 67.5%, and next, food organismsms appeared much by order of polychaete larvae and shrimp larvae etc.. Therefore, most important food organisms of juvenile stage of T. trigonocephalus were copepods, polychaete larvae, shrimp larvae etc.

  • PDF

Feeding Habits of Chub Mackerel (Scomber japonicus) in the South Sea of Korea (남해에 출현하는 고등어 (Scomber japonicus)의 식성)

  • Yoon, Seong-Jong;Kim, Dae-Hyun;Baeck, Gun-Wook;Kim, Jae-Won
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • v.41 no.1
    • /
    • pp.26-31
    • /
    • 2008
  • The feeding habits of chub mackerel (Scomber japonicus) were studied based on an examination of the stomach contents of 512 specimens collected between November 2005 and October 2006 in the South Sea of Korea. The specimens ranged in fork length (FL) from 23.4-37.5 cm. Chub mackerel is a piscivore and consumes mainly Teleosts such as Engraulis japonicus. Its diet also includes amphipods, crabs, Euphausia, chaetognaths and shrimp. Smaller individuals (<26 cm FL) consume mainly crabs. The proportion of these prey items decreases with increasing fish size, and this decrease paralleles the increased consumption of fish. The prey size increases with S. japonicus size.

Feeding Habits of Juvenile Lophius litulon in the Coastal Waters of Kori, Korea (고리 주변 해역에서 채집된 황아귀 (Lophius litulon) 유어의 식성)

  • BAECK Gun Wook;HUH Sung-Hoi
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • v.36 no.6
    • /
    • pp.695-699
    • /
    • 2003
  • We examined the stomach contents of juvenile Lophius litulon, which were collected monthly in the coastal waters of Kori, Korea from January to December, 1996. L. litulon was a bottom feeding carnivore which mainly consumed fish, euphausiids, sagittoids, and shrimp. Its diet also included small quantities of copepods amphipods, and stomatopods. It showed distinct ontogenetic changes in feeding habits. Small individuals (1-2 cm SL) mainly preyed on sagittoids and euphausiids. However, individuals eve, 3 cm SL mainly preyed on fish and shrimp.

Food Organisms of Juveniles of Chasmichthys dolichognaths Inhabited at Intertidal Zone of the Western Coast of Korea

  • Kim, Jong-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.565-566
    • /
    • 2001
  • To investigate the food organisms of the Chasmichthys dolichognathus during the juveniles stage, the stomach contents of fish, captured in the intertidal zone of Chungchongnam-do Sochon-gun Su-myon Dodun-ri between on early June from end of May 1998, were observed. Total length of the juveniles of C. dolichognathus was 6.5mm ∼10.0mm size, and the participation rate of feeding was 67.7%. Main food organisms were such as copepods, amphipods, shrimp larvae, polychaete larvae, and these occupied more than dry weight 2%. Copepods among them dominated the most quantitys by avergage 65.5%, and next, food organismsms appeared much by order of polychaete larvae and shrimp larvae etc. Therefore, most important food organisms of juvenile stage of C. dolichognathus were copepods, polychaete larvae, shrimp larvae etc.

  • PDF

Comparative Feeding Ecology of Sympatric Greenling Hexagrammos otakii and Schlegel's Black Rockfish Sebastes schlegeli in the Jnngbong Tidal Flat, Incheon, Korea (장봉도 갯벌의 쥐노래미(Hexagrammos otakii)와 조피볼락(Sebastes schiegeli)의 섭식생태)

  • Seo, In-Soo;Hong, Jae-Sang
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • v.40 no.2
    • /
    • pp.84-94
    • /
    • 2007
  • The comparative feeding ecology of greenling Hexagrammos otakii and Schlegel's black rockfish Sebastes schlereli populations was investigated in the Jangbong tidal flat near Incheon, Korea. Monthly samples were taken using a modified otter trawl from November 1999 to January 2001. The stomach contents of 124 greenling and 115 Schlegel's black rockfish were analyzed. The diet of H. otakii was dominated by the amphipods Gammaropsis iaponicus, Caprella scaura, Isaeopsis sp. and Monocorophium acherusicum, the shrimps Latreutes mucronatus and Alpheus japonicus, the mysid Neomysis orientalis and the bivalve Mytilus edulis. In contrast, S. schlegeli mainly fed on the mysids N. orientalis, N japonica, and N. awatschensis, the shrimps Exopalaemon carinicauda, A. japonicus and L. mucronatus, and the fish Pholis fangi and unidentified gobiids. A comparison of the frequency and abundance of food items showed that crustaceans (e.g. amphipods, mysids and shrimps) were important foods for both species. Their main dietary components, however differed which is probably due to differences in the spatial distribution of the two species and their prey items. In conclusion, greenling and Schlegel's black rockfish, despite being sympatric on a tidal flat have distinct food habits and low dietary overlap (Schooner's index: 0.1). These results indicate, to some extent, resource partitioning for the maximum utilization of available foods in the tidal flat.

Feeding Habits of the Sandfish, Arctoscopus japonicus in the East Sea, Korea (한국 동해에서 채집된 도루묵(Arctoscopus japonicus)의 식성)

  • Lee, Hae Won;Kang, Yong Joo;Huh, Sung-Hoi;Baeck, Gun Wook
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.44-50
    • /
    • 2007
  • The feeding habits of sandfish, Arctoscopus japonicus were studied by examining the stomach contents of 2,115 specimens collected between April 2003 and March 2004 in the East Sea of Korea. The standard length (SL) of the specimens ranged from 9.8 to 22.9 cm. The main prey items of A. japonicus were amphipods, mysids, cephalopods and fishes. They showed ontogenetic changes in feeding habits. Individuals of small size (9~16 cm, SL) fed mainly on small prey organisms such as mysids and amphipods. However, more cephalopods and fishes were consumed with increasing fish size (16~23 cm, SL).

Feeding Habits of Hoplobrotula armata in the Coastal Waters of Geomun-do, Korea (거문도 주변해역에서 출현하는 붉은메기(Hoplobrotula armata)의 식성)

  • Baeck, Gun-Wook;Park, Joo-Myun;Ye, Sang-Jin;Jeong, Jae-Mook;An, Young-Su
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • v.45 no.4
    • /
    • pp.372-378
    • /
    • 2012
  • The feeding habits of Hoplobrotula armata were studied using 269 specimens collected in the coastal waters of Geomun-do, Korea. The size of the specimens ranged from 5.6-56.8 cm in total length (TL). H. armata is a canivore that consumes mainly teleosts and decapods (shrimp, crabs and hermit crabs). Its diet also includes gammarid amphipods, cephalopods, polychaetes and copepods. Smaller individuals (<20 cm TL) fed mainly on fish, shrimp and crabs. The proportion of shrimp and crabs decreased as body size increased, whereas the consumption of fish gradually increased. Fish accounted for almost the entire stomach contents of individuals (larger than 40 cm TL).

Feeding Habits of Spanish Mackerel (Scomberomorus niphonius) in the Southern Sea of Korea (남해에 출현하는 삼치(Scomberomorus niphonius)의 식성)

  • Huh, Sung-Hoi;Park, Joo-Myun;Baeck, Gun-Wook
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • v.39 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-41
    • /
    • 2006
  • The feeding habits of Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus niphonius) were studied based on the examination of stomach contents of 445 specimens collected from January to December 2004, in the Southern Sea of Korea. The size of Spanish mackerel ranged from 26.1 to 105.4 cm in fork length (FL). Spanish mackerel was a piscivorous fish which mainly consumed teleost fishes such as chub mackerel (Scomber japonicus) and anchovy (Engraulis japonicus). Its diet also included small quantities of shrimps, stomatopods, cephalopods, crabs, polychaetes, amphipods, cumaceans and copepods. Smaller individuals (<60 cm FL) consumed small fishes such as Engraulis japonicus and crustaceans. The portion of these prey items decreased with increasing fish size, and this decrease was paralleled with increased consumption of lager fishes such as Scomber japonicus and Cololabis saira. The prey size increased with the increase of fish size.

Feeding Habits of Pacific Cod (Gadus macrocephalus) in the Coastal Waters off Gadeok-do, Korea (가덕도 주변해역에 출현하는 대구(Gadus macrocephalus)의 식성)

  • Baeck, Gun Wook;Huh, Sung-Hoi;Park, Joo Myun;Pack, Se Chang
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.318-323
    • /
    • 2007
  • The feeding habits of Pacific cod (Gadus macrocephalus) were studied based on the examination of stomach contents of 192 specimens collected from November, 2005 to January, 2006 in the coastal waters off Gadeok-do, Korea. The size of Pacific cod ranged from 35 to 82 cm in standard length (SL). Pacific cod mainly consumed shrimps such as Eualus spathulirostris, Crogon hakodatei and C. affinis and fishes. Its diet also included small quantities of cephalopods, amphipods, hermit crabs and crabs. Individuals between 35 cm and 45 cm SL mainly consumed shrimps. The portion of shrimps decreased with increasing fish size, and this decrease was paralleled with increased consumption of fishes and cephalopods. In this study we found Syngnathus schlegeli in the stomach contents of many Pacific cod specimens. S. schlegeli is a typical seagrass fish species which inhabits in seagrass beds, This fact means that Pacific cods stay in the seagrass beds during spawning period. Therefore migration of Pacific cod to coastal waters off Gadeok-do during spawning period seems to be a survival strategy for its larvae and small juveniles to stay in seagrass beds which provide with abundant foods and shelters to many commercial fish species.

Feeding Habits of Yellowback Seabream, Dentex tumifrons, in the Coastal Waters of Busan, Korea (부산 주변 해역에 출현하는 황돔(Dentex tumifrons)의 식성)

  • Kim, Ha-Won;Park, Joo-Myun;Baeck, Gun-Wook;Huh, Sung-Hoi
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-40
    • /
    • 2012
  • The feeding habits of yellowback seabream, $Dentex$ $tumifrons$, were studied using 317 specimens collected in the coastal waters of Busan, from January to December, 2004. The size of the specimens ranged from 10.2 to 27.8 cm in standard length (SL). D. tumifrons had turned out a carnivore and opportunistic predator that consumed mainly shrimps. Fishes were next important prey items. Its diet also included anomurans, amphipods, crabs, echinodermata and cephalopods. Polychaetes, stomatopods, bivalves, ostracods, mysids and so on were minor preys. The individuals of smallest size class (10~13 cm SL) fed mainly on shrimps. In the next size class (13~16 cm SL), the proportion of shrimps decreased, whereas the consumption of anomurans, echinodermata and crabs increased. The proportion of these prey items decreased as body size increased, whereas the consumption of fishes gradually increased. Fishes accounted for almost stomach contents of larger individuals (more than 25 cm SL).