• Title/Summary/Keyword: sterol sulfate

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Three Sterol Sulfates Isolated from a Marine Sponge Acanthodoryx Fibrosa

  • Park, Su-Young;Hwang, Byung-Su;Ji, Kwang-Hee;Rho, Jung-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2007
  • Three sterol sulfates were isolated from AMPK activity-guided fraction of a marine sponge Acanthodoryx fibrosa. Their structures were determined by an extensive NMR analysis, MS data, and two compounds were confirmed as unusual phosphorylated sterol sulfates by comparing with NMR data of the known compounds. Compound 3 was given to be a new dephosphated sterol sulfate derivative. Compound 1 moderately showed AMPK activation effect on L6 myoblast cell through Western blot analysis.

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Studies on the Composition of Protein and Lipid from Korean Walnut (Juglans regia L.) (한국산 호도의 단백질 및 지질의 조성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Cheong;Sung, Tae-Soo;Cha, Woen-Suep;Son, Cyu-Mok
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 1986
  • We empolyed gel filtraction, polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, amino acid autoanalyzer, thin layer chromatography for determining protein and lipid composition in walnut. The walnut contained 22.18% of crude protein and 64.23% of crude lipid. Glutamic acid (38.60%) was the major amino acid in soluble protein, followed by arginine and aspartic acid. The sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis analysis showed 12 band in soluble protein of walnut, and collection rate of main protein fraction purified by Sephadex G-150 was 60.67%. The molecular weight for the main protein was estimated to be 43,000. The lipid fraction obtained by silicic acid column chromatography were mainly composed of about 93.05% neutral lipid, whereas compound lipid was only 7.0% level. Among the neutral lipid by thin layer chromatography, triglyceride was 82.05%, sterol ester and free fatty acid were 3.86% and 4.80%, repectively. The predominant fatty acids of total and neutral lipids were linoleic acid $(64.48{\sim}69.98%)$ and oleic acid $(13.89{\sim}15.36%)$. The major fatty acids of triglyceride separated from neutral lipid were linolenic acid (69.98%).

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Fatty Acid Composition and Electrophoretic Patterns of Proteins of Korean Soybeans (우리나라 콩의 지방산 조성 및 단백질의 전기영동 패턴)

  • Kim, Jong-Goon;Kim, Sung-Kon;Lee, Joon-Shik
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.263-271
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    • 1988
  • Fatty acid composition and electrophoretic patterns of protein of Korean soybeans were studied, The protein content showed an inverse relation with the lipid content, The content of lipid types of total lipid was in the order of neutral lipid, glycolipid and phospholipid, Cultivar 102-B had higher content of neutral lipid but lower content of phospholipid compared with others. The main component of neutral lipid was triglyceride followed by sterol. The main fatty acids of total lipid were linoleic, oleic and palmitic acids, which comprised over 85% of total fatty acids. The main fatty acid of neutral lipid, glycolipid and phospholipid were linoleic acid. The polyacrylamide gel electrophoretic pattern of protein showed seven bands. The cultivar 102-B had the highest content of IIS globulin. Sodium-dodecyl sulfate PAG electrophoresis demonstrated that all soybeans had similar composition of subunit.

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