• Title/Summary/Keyword: stereolithography

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Evaluation of the accuracy of two different surgical guides in dental implantology: stereolithography fabricated vs. positioning device fabricated surgical guides (제작방법에 따른 임플란트 수술 가이드의 정확성비교: stereolithography와 positioning device로 제작한 수술 가이드)

  • Kwon, Chang-Ryeol;Choi, Byung-Ho;Jeong, Seung-Mi;Joo, Sang-Dong
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.271-278
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: Recently implant surgical guides were used for accurate and atraumatic operation. In this study, the accuracy of two different types of surgical guides, positioning device fabricated and stereolithography fabricated surgical guides, were evaluated in four different types of tooth loss models. Materials and methods: Surgical guides were fabricated with stereolithography and positioning device respectively. Implants were placed on 40 models using the two different types of surgical guides. The fitness of the surgical guides was evaluated by measuring the gap between the surgical guide and the model. The accuracy of surgical guide was evaluated on a pre- and post-surgical CT image fusion. Results: The gap between the surgical guide and the model was $1.4{\pm}0.3mm$ and $0.4{\pm}0.3mm$ for the stereolithography and positioning device surgical guide, respectively. The stereolithography showed mesiodistal angular deviation of $3.9{\pm}1.6^{\circ}$, buccolingual angular deviation of $2.7{\pm}1.5^{\circ}$ and vertical deviation of $1.9{\pm}0.9mm$, whereas the positioning device showed mesiodistal angular deviation of $0.7{\pm}0.3^{\circ}$, buccolingual angular deviation of $0.3{\pm}0.2^{\circ}$ and vertical deviation of $0.4{\pm}0.2mm$. The differences were statistically significant between the two groups (P<.05). Conclusion: The laboratory fabricated surgical guides using a positioning device allow implant placement more accurately than the stereolithography surgical guides in dental clinic.

Fabrication of the Micro-pump using Stereolithography Technology (Stereolithography 기술을 이용한 마이크로 펌프 제작)

  • Lee, Young-Tae;Seo, Hee-Don
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.232-238
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    • 2001
  • We fabricated micro-pump using stereolithography technology. The pump was fabricated using PZT for its drive and used non-movable valve of diffuser/nozzle concept. Size of the pump chamber is, $14mm{\psi}$, narrow hole of diffuser/nozzle is $0.5mm{\psi}$ and wide hole $1mm{\psi}$ and chamber depth is 1.2mm, respectively. We confirmed its operation at frequency 100Hz, supply voltage $90{\sim}250Vp-p$. As the result of the pump working measurement, when ethanol is used, the pressure head difference between inlet and outlet of the pump is about 53mm in the frequency of 100Hz, 200V of Vp-p.

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Development of Micro-bellows Actuator Using Micro-stereolithography Technology (마이크로 광 조형 기술을 이용한 마이크로 밸로우즈 액추에이터의 개발)

  • Kang H.W.;Lee I.H.;Cho D.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.615-618
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    • 2005
  • All over the world, many kinds of micro-actuators were already developed for various applications. The actuators are using various principles such as electromagnetic, piezoelectric and thermopneumatic etc. The most of the micro-actuators have been made using 2D based MEMS technology. In these actuators, it is difficult to drive 3-dimensional motion. This characteristic gives the limit of actuator application. However, micro-stereolithography technology has made it possible to fabricate freeform three-dimensional microstructures. In this technology, 2-dimensional micro-shape layer is cumulated on the other layers. This layer-by-layer process is the main principle to fabricate 3-dimensioal micro-structures. In this research, a micro-bellows actuator that is vertically moving was developed using the micro-stereolithography technology. When pressure was applied into the bellows, a non-contact actuating motion is generated. For actuation experiment, syringe pump and laser interferometer were used for applying pressure and measuring the displacement. Several hundreds micro-scale actuation was observed. And, to demonstrate the feasibility of proposed actuation principle, in this research, a micro-gripper was developed using half-bellows structure.

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