• Title/Summary/Keyword: steering

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Analysis Model Development for Designing of Hydraulic Power Steering System (유압식 동력조향 장치 설계를 위한 해석 모델 개발)

  • Jang, Joo-Sup;Yoon, Young-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.158-165
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    • 2008
  • Hydraulic power steering system has been adopted in seniority passenger and commercial vehicle system for an easy maneuverability and a smoother ride. In this study, hydraulic power steering system analysis model which includes hydraulics and mechanical sub-systems was developed using commercial software, AMESim in order to predict characteristics for various steering components. Each component which constructs system was modeled and verified by experimentally obtained characteristics curves of each components. The agreement between simulation and experimental results shows the validity of the simulation model. The parameter sensitivity analysis such as valve opening area, torsional stiffness for system design are carried out by the analysis and experimental method.

The Evaluation of Reliability and Forged Process Analysis on Non-weld Forged Steering Shaft (무용접 조향 축의 단조 공정 해석 및 신뢰성 평가 연구)

  • Rha, Wan Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2013
  • Recently, there has been an active study about weight reduction for automotive. This study is prediction and evaluation of one pice type steering component, which is universial joint. Steering system is a core of major safe device in vehicle. Universial shaft adopted in steering system transmit steering torque between olumn and steering gear. Conventional universial shaft is produced by welding process because of geometric complexity. But welding process has some weakness such as deflection on surface, residual stress, and deteronration of material properties so it can deteriorate durability of vehicle.

Possibility Investigation of the Active Steering Bogie System for a Urban Railway Vehicle (도시형 전동차를 위한 능동조향대차시스템의 적용가능성 고찰)

  • Park, Joon-Hyuk;You, Won-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.715-721
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    • 2007
  • On a conventional rail vehicle, passive primary suspensions stabilize wheelsets in the longitudinal and yaw direction. However, these suspensions reduce the natural curving ability due to the profile of the wheels. Stabilizing and steering of the wheelsets generate the conflict problems in design process. Therefore, most systems are designed to guarantee the stability in spite of decreased curving performance. As a result, severe wear of the wheels and rails occur on tight curves and squeal noise on curving is high. Active steering has been proposed to satisfy stabilizing and steering performance simultaneously. This paper describes the possibility investigation about the application of the active steering bogie for a urban railway vehicle. Vehicles run on an amount of tight curves at mid or low speed in urban railways. Thus, it is important to reduce the wear and squeal noise between wheels and rails. Simulations show that active steering can be reduce the wear and squeal noise significantly compared to conventional systems.

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The Study on the Impact Absorbing Behaviour of Steering Column (스티어링 컬럼의 충격 흡수 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Sin;Gu, Jeong-Seo;Choe, Jin-Min
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.25
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 1995
  • Steering column is a typical component that may injure the driver at a frontal collision accident. To protect the driver from an impact, it is very important to study the impact absorbing behaviour of steering column. The dynamic simulation were performed for the ball sleeve type impact absorbing steering column. The simulation results show similar trends to FMVSS 203 test results. Hence using the simulation program developed in this study, it is possible to predict dynamic response of steering system which is used in design modification. Impact absorbing performance of the ball sleeve type steering column with the column angle of $21^\circC$ and $26^\circC$ satisfies the safety criterion of FMVSS 203.

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Compensation of a Squint Free Phased Array Antenna System using Artificial Neural Networks

  • Kim, Young-Ki;Jeon, Do-Hong;Park, Chiyeon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.182-186
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes an advanced compensation for non-linear functions designed to remove steering aberrations from phased array antennas. This system alters the steering command applied to the antenna in a way that the appropriate angle commands are given to the array steering software for the antenna to point to the desired position instead of squinting. Artificial neural networks are used to develop the inverse function necessary to correct the aberration. Also a straightforward antenna steering function is implemented with neural networks for the 9-term polynomials of forward steering function. In all cases the aberration is removed resulting in small RMS angular errors across the operational angle space when the actual antenna position is compared with the desired position. The use of neural network model provides a method of producing a non-linear system that can correct antenna performance and demonstrates the feasibility of generating an inverse steering algorithm.

Development of Steering Actuator for Unmanned Vehicle Based on Magnetic Marker (자계기반 무인차량을 위한 조향장치의 개발)

  • Im, Dae-Yeong;Ryoo, Young-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a steering actuator is designed and developed for an unmanned vehicle based on magnetic marker. One of the most important component of an unmanned vehicle is a steering actuator to follow magnetic road. Thus, we develop a steering actuator using a stepping motor and adopt to a new frequency control method depended on speed of the vehicle. In order to verify the usability of the developed system, the setup of unmanned vehicle installed the designed steering actuator is tested on magnetic road.

Torque Control Simulation of the Column Type EPS System using MATLAB/Simulink (MATLAB/Simulink를 이용한 컬럼형 전동조향장치(EPS)의 토크제어 시뮬레이션)

  • Pang Du-Yeol;Lee Seong-Cheol;Jang Bong-Chun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.277-278
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    • 2006
  • As a development of technology, electric power steering system which uses an electric motor came to use in recent and it can solve the problems with hydraulic power steering system. In this paper, vehicle model and electric power steering system are combined to fulfill full vehicle model. By simulation effect of motor torque assist through electric power steering revealed effective, and full vehicle model are proved reasonable through comparison with real car experimental datum.

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An Experimental Study on Pulsation Noise Reduction of Power Steering Oil Pump (Power Steering Oil Pump의 맥동소음 저감에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 안세진;김명환;박진형;정의봉;유승근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.395-400
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    • 2003
  • Power steering oil pump is generally used to support the power to steering system of most kinds of vehicle. The noise caused by power steering ell pump make passenger to be uncomfortable, because its frequency is higher than that is produced by engine. In this paper, the field test of real car was carried out to analyze the phenomenon of the pump noise, and the lab test was also performed to survey the dynamic characteristics of pump assembly. The results of the series of tests show that frequency range of 600-800㎐ should be dealt with to reduce the pump noise. After four cases of design changes were carried out to actually reduce the noise and tested in condition of partial assembly. Some improvement can be gotten from a certain design change.

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Study on the Automatic Steering Control of a Model Car using Visual Servoing (시각 서보에 의한 모델 자동차의 자율 조향제어)

  • 정상호;이종원;최용제
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.162-171
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    • 1999
  • The most important part in automated transport systems is steering control for lane keeping Most of systems developed so far have used the visual information for steering control. In this study, the steering control algorithm based on visual servoing has been developed and tested by applying it on Radio Controlled(R/C) model car equipped with one CCD camera. We also demonstrated the feasibility of using it as a pre-test car before the real car experiment in developing automated vehicles. In order to solve the problem of the limited spave and load of a model car, remote-brained approach has been taken. For steering control of a model car, the PD controller which uses the look ahead offset to generate control input has been implemented and the characteristics of the controller has been explained in view of kinematics. Some experimental results have been also illustrated so as to show the control performance and stability.

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Study on the Design of Streeing Wheels for Maximmum Protection of Drivers during Crash (충돌안정성을 고려한 승용차용 조향핸들의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이윤형;김권희
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.130-140
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    • 1999
  • During crash of a vehicle, most of the kinetic energy of the driver is absorbed by the steering system. The deformation characteristics of the steering system has significant effects on the injury of the driver. A part of the energy is absorbed by the steering wheel and another part by the collapsable steering column. It is believed that strength distribution between the wheel and the column has an important effect on the injury of the driver. A design criterion is suggested for steering wheels for maximum protection of drivers. Tagushi method is used to analyse the effects of design parameters.

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