• Title/Summary/Keyword: steel sheet thickness

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A study on the heat flow in laser welding of steel sheet of the different thickness (두께가 다른강판의 레이저 용접시 열유동에 관한 연구)

  • 양영수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 1994
  • Laser welded blanks are finding increased usage in many industrial applications, which are made of different sheet thickness or different material strengths joined together. In this study the heat flow problem in laser welding of the different steel sheet thickness was solved by using a finite element method, and a series of experiments wers carried out to confirm the validity of the numerical method.

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An ionization Chamber for a Steel Sheet Thickness Measurement

  • Kim, Han-Soo;Park, Se-Hwa;Kim, Yong-Kyun;Ha, Jang-Ho;Cho, Seung-Yeon
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2006
  • An ionization chamber is still widely used in many fields by virtue of its' simple operational characteristics and the possibility of its' various shapes. A parallel type of an ionization chamber for a steel sheet thickness measurement was designed and fabricated. High pure xenon gas, which was pressurized up to 6 atm, was chosen as a filling gas to increase the current response and sensitivity for a radiation. A high pressure gas system was also constructed. The active volume and the incident window size of the fabricated ionization chamber were $30\;cm^3\;and\;12\;cm^2$, respectively. Preliminary tests with a 25 mCi $^{241}Am$ gamma-ray source and evaluation tests in a standard X-ray field were performed. The optimal operation voltage was set from the results of the collection efficiency calculation by using an experimental two-voltage method. Linearity for a variation of the steel sheet thickness, which is the most important factor for an application during a steel sheet thickness measurement, was 0.989 in this study.

A Study on Weight Reduction of Front Side Member with Application of High Strength Steel (고강도 강판 적용에 의한 차체 프런트 사이드 멤버의 경량화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Kon;Ko, Dae-Cheol;Kim, Byung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.9 s.186
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2006
  • This paper is concerned with the weight reduction of front side member of a vehicle considering the application of high strength steel sheet. The influence of steel sheet grade and thickness on the energy absorption, impact load and deformed shape of front side member is investigated by using reverse engineering and FE-analysis. The reverse engineering is applied to obtain 3D model of front side member from B.I.W for the FE simulation. FE analysis is carried out with commercial crash analysis SW PAM-CRASH. The crashworthiness of front side member is considerably improved with steel sheet strength and thickness increase. From the result of this study the weight reduction in automotive parts for the improvement of the fuel efficiency can be easily achieved with replacing high strength steel without deterioration of crashworthiness.

Development of Retrofit Method for Beam Using Steel Plate Reinforced by Fiber Sheet (1) (무소음무진동 보보강공법 개발에 관한 연구(1))

  • Kim WooJae;Choi jong moon;Back Sang Tea;Jung SangJin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.781-784
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    • 2004
  • Method of Steel plate reinforced by fiber sheet is advantageous in the secure loading facility. For this method are a light weight and a high strength, the thickness of steel can be reduced Effects of composite system are depreciated when the thickness of steel is thin. This is the result of the difference of ductility ratio with steel plate. Steel plate reinforced by fiber sheets confirms the ability of transformation. This is the result of the property of steel materials Steel plate reinforced by fiber sheet didn't display an enough performance when theadhesives are epoxy rosin. This is the result of the slide of the surface of stee1. The adhesive ability is varied by the number and span of anchor bolts. There wasn't happening the separation between steel and epoxy. Thus the method used in combination with anchor and epoxy is best excellent. This is the result of the upward of accumulation effects Shearing force is in proportion to the number of bolts. But the ability of shearing force per one bolt is reducing. Thickness of steel plate reinforced by fiber sheet must be designed so that steel is endure before concrete is wreck.

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Factors Influencing Edge Dendritic Plating of Steel Sheet in the Electro-Galvanizing Line

  • Du-Hwan Jo;Moonjae Kwon;Doojin Paik;Myungsoo Kim
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2024
  • Recently, the demand for Zn-Ni electrogalvanized steel sheets for home appliances and automobiles is increasing. Products should have a thick plating (30 to 40 g/m2) on both side with a thin thickness (≤ 0.8 mm) and the highest surface quality. By a high current density operation, current is concentrated in the edge part of the steel sheet, resulting in large surface dent defects due to dendritic plating. This can lead to a low productivity due to low line speed operation. To solve this problem, this study aimed to identify factors influencing dendritic plating. A cylindrical electroplating device was manufactured. Effects of cut edge shape and thickness of steel plate, current density, temperature, flow rate, electrolyte concentration, and pH on dendrite generation of Zn-Ni electroplating were examined. To investigate effect of edge shape of the steel sheet, the steel sheet was manufactured using three processing methods: shearing, polishing after shearing, and laser. Relative effects thickness and cut edge processing methods of the steel plate, current density, temperature, flow rate, electrolyte concentration, and pH of plating solution on dendrite plating were investigated. To prevent dendrite plating, an edge mask was manufactured and its application effect was investigated.

Weight Reduction of Front Side Member with High Strength Steel (고장력강 적용을 통한 프런트 사이드 멤버의 경량화)

  • 이상곤;최창현;신철수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1487-1490
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the crash analysis was carried out to evaluate the influence of steel sheet grade and thickness on weight reduction and crash characteristics for front side member which had an important role of absorbing the impact energy during front and side impact. In order to achieve the aim of this study the reverse engineering was applied to obtain 3D model of front side member from BIW for the FE simulation. In the result, the crashworthiness of front side member is considerably improved with steel sheet strength and thickness increase. Also, the weight reduction in automotive parts for the improvement of the fuel efficiency can be easily achieved with applying high strength steel without deterioration of crashworthiness.

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FEM Analysis of Blanking of Mild Steel Sheet at Various Punch Speeds (연강 판재의 속도에 따른 블랭킹의 유한요소해석)

  • Song, Shin-Hyung;Choi, Woo Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.458-461
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a finite element analysis for high-speed blanking of mild steel is performed. A thermomechanically coupled simulation model of a blanking process was developed using ABAQUS/Explicit. Through a simulation of the high-speed blanking process of mild steel, the influence of the punch speed, tool edge radius, and work material thickness on the development of the plastic heat and punch load were studied. The results of the study revealed that a higher punch speed caused thermal softening of the work material and decreased the punch load. Decreasing tool edge radius could help reduce the punch load. In addition, the results of the study revealed that the thermal softening effect was more dominant in the blanking of a mild steel sheet with a greater thickness as compared to that in the blanking of a mild steel sheet with a lower thickness.

Thin Steel Sheet Roll Forming and Load Analysis (박판강대의 롤성형 및 부하 분석)

  • 서정현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.03b
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    • pp.273-279
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    • 1999
  • In this paper the stress and strain behaivor in near homogeneous isotropic matrix of metal like steel was studied roll forming of thin steel sheet for cylindrical pipe. Analytical results reveals a body which is on the area of square thickness along and perpendicular to the width of thin steel sheet is in the state of plane strain during roll forming. As a result construction of analytical method for calculating deformation load and stably deformed length along the width of strained steel sheet was established. Also loads applied during roll forming were analyzed using two typical thin steel sheet 12.3m thick steel sheet with 42.5kg /mm2 yield strength of pipe and 5.3mm thick steel sheet with 32.5kg/mm2 yield strength of pipe. Through this analysis applicability of the analytical method for deformation load during roll forming of cylindrical thin steel pipe was evaluated with a study of necessary production technology for roll forming and design technology for roll forming machine.

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Thin Steel Sheet Roll Forming and Load Analysis (박판 강대의 롤성형 및 부하 분석)

  • 서정현
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.554-562
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the stress and strain behavior in near homogeneous isotropic matrix of metal like steel was studied during roll forming of thin steel sheet for cylindrical pipe. Analytical result reveals a body which is on the area of square thickness along and perpendicular to the width of thin steel sheet is in the state of plane strain during roll forming. As a result, construction of analytical method for calculating deformation load and stably deformed length along the width of strained steel sheet was established. Also, loads applied during roll forming were analyzed using two typical thin steel sheets. 12.3mm thick steel sheet with 42.5kg/㎟ yield strength of pipe and 5.3mm thick steel sheet with 32.5kg/㎟ yield strength of pipe. Through this analysis, applicability of the analytical method for deformation load during roll forming of cylindrical thin steel pipe was evaluated with a study of necessary production technology for roll forming and design technology for roll forming machine.

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The Variation of Plastic Strain Ratio Through Thickness in Sheet Steel (강판의 두께 깊이와 소성변형비 변화)

  • 김인수;박노진;김성진;서완영;이민구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1997.03a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 1997
  • Microstructure and pole figure through thickness in cold rolled sheet steel were investigated. The calculated plastic strain ratio in surface is greatly different with that in center layer and measured value in tensile test.

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