• Title/Summary/Keyword: steam castable explosive

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Advances synthesis process of TNAZ (분자화약 TNAZ 합성에 대한 개선 기법)

  • 전용구
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.108-115
    • /
    • 2003
  • TNAZ is a high explosive material because it is a highly strained ring compound containing one nitramine and gem dinditro groups. 1-t-butyl-3-nitroazetidine which was used as an intermediate previously, which declined the overall yield in synthesizing TNAZ. We obtained 1-t-butyl-3-hydroxymethyl-3-nitroazetidine in 64% yield from advances process which was used in synthesis of 1-t-butyl-3-nitroazetidine. The reaction pathway, shortening of reaction time, together with improvement of yield were studied too. We have obtained TNAZ in 85% yield.