• 제목/요약/키워드: statistical engineering

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통계공학을 위한 R 패키지 응용 (Applications of R package for statistical engineering)

  • 장대흥
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.87-105
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    • 2020
  • 통계공학은 실험계획법, 품질관리/품질경영, 신뢰성공학으로 구성된다. R은 무료로 개방되어 있는 통계패키지로서 통계모형, 통계 계산 및 통계 그래픽 관련 패키지가 방대하다. 우리는 이러한 R 패키지를 통계공학을 위한 기본 통계패키지로 유용하게 사용할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 통계공학을 위한 R 패키지 응용을 살펴보고 통계공학 관련 CRAN Task Views가 필요함을 제안하였다.

통계공학을 위한 Python 패키지 응용 (Applications of python package for statistical engineering)

  • 장대흥
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.633-658
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    • 2021
  • 통계공학은 실험계획법, 품질관리/품질경영, 신뢰성공학으로 구성된다. Python은 무료로 개방되어 있는 패키지로서 머신러닝, 데이터사이언스, 공학 및 그래픽 관련 패키지가 방대하다. 우리는 이러한 Python 패키지를 통계공학을 위한 기본 패키지로 유용하게 사용할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 통계공학을 위한 Python 패키지 응용을 살펴보고 통계공학 관련 종합 Python projects가 필요함을 제안하였다.

A new statistical moment-based structural damage detection method

  • Zhang, J.;Xu, Y.L.;Xia, Y.;Li, J.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.445-466
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a novel structural damage detection method with a new damage index based on the statistical moments of dynamic responses of a structure under a random excitation. After a brief introduction to statistical moment theory, the principle of the new method is put forward in terms of a single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) system. The sensitivity of statistical moment to structural damage is discussed for various types of structural responses and different orders of statistical moment. The formulae for statistical moment-based damage detection are derived. The effect of measurement noise on damage detection is ascertained. The new damage index and the proposed statistical moment-based damage detection method are then extended to multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) systems with resort to the leastsquares method. As numerical studies, the proposed method is applied to both single and multi-story shear buildings. Numerical results show that the fourth-order statistical moment of story drifts is a more sensitive indicator to structural stiffness reduction than the natural frequencies, the second order moment of story drift, and the fourth-order moments of velocity and acceleration responses of the shear building. The fourth-order statistical moment of story drifts can be used to accurately identify both location and severity of structural stiffness reduction of the shear building. Furthermore, a significant advantage of the proposed damage detection method lies in that it is insensitive to measurement noise.

통계전문가시스템을 위한 통계처리과정의 공학적 접근 연구 (Engineering approach of Statistics Processing for the Statistical Expert System)

  • 차홍준
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구는 통계처리과정을 공학적인 접근으로한 인공지능화를 시도하려는 개념화에 있는데, 이는 전산학에서의 소프트웨어공학과 같이 통계지식공학으로 확대 적용하고, 더불어 그 관계를 일반화 해보려는 것이다. 그러므로 방법적인 도출은 통계전문가시스템 설계를 하는데 불변성으로 명확하게 나타내려는 것이 아니라 발전적으로 요구되는 편의를 위해서 유연한 대처로 했으며, 이를 위한 지식의 표현 방안을 확실히 구성했다. 따라서 이를 확대 적용할 수 있도록 공학적 처리 모형을 개념화 하여서 이러한 문제의 공학적인 접근 방안을 제안했다.

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모수적·비모수적 입력모델링 기법을 이용한 신뢰성 해석 (Reliability Analysis Using Parametric and Nonparametric Input Modeling Methods)

  • 강영진;홍지민;임오강;노유정
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2017
  • 신뢰성 해석 및 신뢰성기반 최적설계는 불확실성을 고려한 확률변수를 입력 값으로 요구하며, 확률변수는 모수적 비모수적 통계모델링 방법을 사용하여 확률분포함수의 형태로 정량화 된다. 신뢰성 해석과 같은 통계적 해석은 입력되는 확률분포함수의 특성이 결과값에 영향을 미치게 되며, 확률분포함수는 통계모델링 방법에 따라 다른 형태를 가지게 된다. 본 연구에서는 모수적 통계모델링 방법인 순차적 통계모델링 방법과 비모수적 방법인 커널밀도추정을 사용하여 데이터의 개수에 따른 통계모델링의 결과를 분석하였다. 또한 수치예제를 통해 두 가지 기법에 따른 신뢰성 해석의 결과를 분석하였고, 데이터의 개수에 따른 적절한 기법을 제안하였다.

Adaptive Watermark Detection Algorithm Using Perceptual Model and Statistical Decision Method Based on Multiwavelet Transform

  • Hwang Eui-Chang;Kim Dong Kyue;Moon Kwang-Seok;Kwon Ki-Ryong
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.783-789
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    • 2005
  • This paper is proposed a watermarking technique for copyright protection of multimedia contents. We proposed adaptive watermark detection algorithm using stochastic perceptual model and statistical decision method in DMWT(discrete multi wavelet transform) domain. The stochastic perceptual model calculates NVF(noise visibility function) based on statistical characteristic in the DMWT. Watermark detection algorithm used the likelihood ratio depend on Bayes' decision theory by reliable detection measure and Neyman-Pearson criterion. To reduce visual artifact of image, in this paper, adaptively decide the embedding number of watermark based on DMWT, and then the watermark embedding strength differently at edge and texture region and flat region embedded when watermark embedding minimize distortion of image. In experiment results, the proposed statistical decision method based on multiwavelet domain could decide watermark detection.

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Prediction of Extreme Sloshing Pressure Using Different Statistical Models

  • Cetin, Ekin Ceyda;Lee, Jeoungkyu;Kim, Sangyeob;Kim, Yonghwan
    • Journal of Advanced Research in Ocean Engineering
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the extreme sloshing pressure was predicted using various statistical models: three-parameter Weibull distribution, generalized Pareto distribution, generalized extreme value distribution, and three-parameter log-logistic distribution. The estimation of sloshing impact pressure is important in design of liquid cargo tank in severe sea state. In order to get the extreme values of local impact pressures, a lot of model tests have been carried out and statistical analysis has been performed. Three-parameter Weibull distribution and generalized Pareto distribution are widely used as the statistical analysis method in sloshing phenomenon, but generalized extreme value distribution and three-parameter log-logistic distribution are added in this study. Additionally, statistical distributions are fitted to peak pressure data using three different parameter estimation methods. The data were obtained from a three-dimensional sloshing model text conducted at Seoul National University. The loading conditions were 20%, 50%, and 95% of tank height, and the analysis was performed based on the measured impact pressure on four significant panels with large sloshing impacts. These fittings were compared by observing probability of exceedance diagrams and probability plot correlation coefficient test for goodness-of-fit.

국산 복합재료 시험데이터 처리지침 수립을 위한 제언 (A Suggestion to Establish Statistical Treatment Guideline for Aircraft Manufacturer)

  • 서장원
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2014
  • This paper examines the statistical process that should be performed with caution in the composite material qualification and equivalency process, and describes statistically significant considerations on outlier finding and handling process, data pooling through normalization process, review for data distributions and design allowables determination process for structural analysis. Based on these considerations, the need for guidance on statistical process for aircraft manufacturers who use the composite material properties database are proposed.

데이터 마이닝과 통계적 기법을 통합한 최적화 기법 (Optimization Methodology Integrated Data Mining and Statistical Method)

  • 송서일;신상문;정혜진
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2006
  • These days manufacture technology and manufacture environment are changing rapidly. By development of computer and enlargement of technique, most of manufacture field are computerized. In order to win international competition, it is important for companies how fast get the useful information from vast data. Statistical process control(SPC) techniques have been used as a problem solution tool at manufacturing process until present. However, these statistical methods are not applied more extensively because it has much restrictions in realistic problems. These statistical techniques have lots of problems when much data and factors are analyzed. In this paper, we proposed more practical and efficient a new statistical design technique which integrated data mining (DM) and statistical methods as alternative of problems. First step is selecting significant factor using DM feature selection algorithm from data of manufacturing process including many factors. Second step is finding optimum of process after estimating response function through response surface methodology(RSM) that is a statistical techniques

품질경영학회지 50주년 특별호: 통계적품질관리 분야 연구 리뷰 (Literature Review on the Statistical Quality Control in Journal of the KSQM for 50 Years)

  • 권혁무;홍성훈;이민구;임성욱
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This paper reviews the papers on statistical quality control issues which are published in Journal of the Korean Society for Quality Management (KSQM) since 1965. The literature review is purposed to survey a variety of statistical quality control issues. Methods: By grouping all of statistical quality control issues into 3 categories:; quality inspections, control charts, and process capability analysis. Results: Grouping all of papers on statistical quality control published in journal of the KSQM for 50 years into 3 categories, we provide a chronological roadmap for individual categories, and summarize the contents and contributions of surveyed papers. Conclusion: The review paper is expected to provide future direction to improve statistical quality control theories and applications in manufacturing and service industries.