• Title/Summary/Keyword: statical

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A Study on the Determinants of Imbalanced Regional Development : An Application of Regression Model for a Bias due to Heterogeneity across Region (지역 불균형 발전의 결정요인 : 지역간 이질성 편의를 고려한 희귀모형의 적용)

  • 박범조;고석찬
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.35-50
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    • 1998
  • This paper examines the determinants of imbalanced regional development in Korea during the period of 1985-1995. The review of previous analytical techniques have been used to analyze the determinants of disparities in regional development of disparities in regional development, but few has applied the regression technique which reduces a bias due to heterogeneity across region. The results of the study show that Kmenta model with per capita GRDP as dependent variable can reduce the heterogeneity bias in regional development and can minimize the statical errors in estimation and interpretation of the coefficients of the explanatory variables. According to the results of Kmenta model, urban infrastructure such as roads, information and communication facilities are major causes of regional disparity over the period of 1985-1995. The results of the study also indicate that local government should devote their policy efforts to identify and utilize the unique soci-economic characteristics of each locality in the process of regional development.

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A study on the uniform metal droplet generation using Laser (레이저를 이용한 균일 금속 액적 생성에 관한 연구)

  • 박성민;양영수;김용욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Laser Processing Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a study of the uniform metal droplet generation using laser. The theoretical model, based on the variational principle instead of solving the Wavier-Stokes equation with moving boundaries, is developed. Our model is considered the Young-Laplace equation and force equilibrium conditions. Surface tension coefficient is determined under the statical condition with induced differential equation by using experimental result. In case of dynamic vibration, metal droplet shape and critical detaching volume are predicted by recalculating of proposed model. The simulation result revealed that the developed model could reasonably describe the molten metal droplet behavior on vibration with metal wire.

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The Urban housewives에 Cognition, Usage, and Management Behavior of Credit Cards according to Home Management Behavior Pattern (주부의 가정관리행동유형에 따른 신용카드에 대한 인식 및 사용.관리행동)

  • 김나연;계선자
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze housewives’ cognition, usage, and management behavior of credit cards according to home management behavior pattern. The sample of this study was selected from the housewives’ living in Seoul who has credit cards. After class-analyzation of the sample, 523 out of 612 repondents were finally selected data. The data were analyzed by the statical methods such as frequency, mean, percentile, Factor Analysis, t-test, ANOVA, Duncan’s multiple range test, Person’s Correlation, and Multiple Regression Analysis through the SAS program package. The major findings of this study are as followers : First, housewives’ usage and management behavior of credit cards was a positive relationship between home management behavior pattern. Second, housewives’ cognition of credit cards showed a significant positive relationship with usage and management behavior of credit card. Third, the most influencial variables on housewives’usage and management behavior of credit cards were their value and home management behavior pattern.

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Analysis of Electric Power System Using Data Mining Association Rule (데이터마이닝 연관 기법을 이용한 전력계통 고장 해석)

  • Lee, Joon-Sub;Kim, Min-Soo;Choi, Sang-Yule;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Kim, Ung-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.214-216
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    • 2001
  • Data Mining is a issue of Database fields. Data mining is discovered optimally interesting rules for user, which are results of specific requirements of user. through past data. Through to analyze and to statical suppose interesting rules. we can prepare future faults of system. In this paper, we present a new way which is discovered and repaired faults of Electric Power system using Data Mining techniques.

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Evaluation of Navigational Safety Using the Integrated Seakeeping Performance Index under Loading Conditions of a Ship (선박의 적화 상태별 종합내항성능지표에 의한 항해 안전성 평가)

  • 김순갑;김정만;공길영
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 1998
  • Generally, the navigational safety of a ship under various loading conditions is evaluated by a loading manual. However, the loading manual handles only statical factors such as weight and buoyancy of ship without including any wave conditions. Practically ship's safety is much concerned with the occurrences on the rough sea as propeller racing, rolling, deck wetness, vertical acceleration, lateral acceleration, slamming and so on. The purpose of this paper is to present a synthetic and practical evaluation method of navigational safety using the integrated seakeeping performance index(ISPI) under loading conditions of ship in seaways. The method is calculated by means of the ISPI by measuring only vertical acceleration. Judgement of dangerousness is carried out for four lading conditions : homogeneous full loaded, half loaded, heavy ballast loaded, and normal ballast loaded conditions. In developing the practical evaluation system of navigational safety, it is useful to solve the difficulties in measuring factors by sensors. And by applying the evaluation diagrames, navigators are able to avoid dangerousness by keeping away of the danger encountering angle of wave direction which the diagram shows.

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A Study on College Women′s Attitude Toward and Buying Intention of Well-Known Brand Apparel (여대생들의 유명브랜드 의류에 대한 태도 및 구입 의도 연구)

  • Hyei-Young Chung
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2000
  • The purposed of this was (1) to investigate the beliefs, attitudes and buying intention of well-known brand apparel among female college students, and (2) to identify the factors that might distinguish those who have high intention to purchase well-known brand apparel and those who have low intention in terms of individual characteristics and social influence. The data were collected trough questionnaire from random samples of 291 female college students. Statical analysis of factor analysis, χ²-test, t-test and multiple discriminant were performed in analyzing the data. 1. 63% of 291 respondents investigated were identified as having high intention to buy well-known brand apparel. 2. Those who have high intention to buy well-known brand apparel have significantly higher beliefs on well-known brand apparel. 3. Those who have high intention to buy well-known brand apparel have significantly more favorable attitude toward buying well-known brand apparel. 4. Two groups of high intention and low intention to buy well-known brand apparel have significantly different profiles in terms of social influences, values, personality and demographic variables.

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Kirkwood-Buff Solution Theory (커크우드-버프 용액 이론)

  • Lim, Kyung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.452-460
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    • 2010
  • Any theory of liquid should account for interactions between molecules, since molecules in a liquid are close to each other. For this matter statistical-mechanical methodology has been used and various models have been proposed on the basis of this methodology. Among them Kirkwood-Buff solution theory has attracted a lot of interest, because it is regarded as being the most powerful. In this article Kirkwood-Buff solution theory is revisited and its key equations are derived. On the way to these equations, the concepts of pair correlation function, radial distribution function, Kirkwood-Buff integration are explained and implemented. Since complexity of statical mechanics involved in this theory, the equations are applied to one-component systems and the results are compared to those obtained by classical thermodynamics. This may be a simple way for Kirkwood-Buff solution theory to be examined for its validity.

Line Capacity Analysis and Capacity Parameter Evaluation (선로용량 분석체계와 용량모수평가)

  • Kim Dong-Hee;Hong Soon-Heum;Kim Young-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1559-1565
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    • 2004
  • Railway system is consisted of various resources such as rail-line, signal, and railcar. It is necessary to efficiently utilize these limited and expensive resources as much as possible up to given line capacity. So far, we treat the line capacity as the criteria for evaluating investment alternatives or for restricting train frequencies, and this criteria is calculated statical and experimental numerical formula. But, line capacity has special attribute that changes dynamically according to operational conditions, so there is a need of new line capacity estimation system. In this paper, we present an improved systematic line capacity model. The proposed model has three main components ; TPS(tain performance simulator), PES (parameter evaluation simulator), LCS(line capacity simulator). The concept of each sub-component is described, including the evaluation method of capacity parameters. And capacity parameter evaluation and estimation results using sample line section data are presented.

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Line Capacity Estimation in Railways (철도에서의 선로용량 산정에 관한 연구)

  • 김동희;김봉선
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2002
  • There are two methodologies to increase transport capacity of railway. The one is to invest railroad equipment or vehicles, and the other is to improve operation efficiency through optimization. All of these is intended to increase transport capacity by improving line capacity So far, we treat line capacity as the criteria for evaluating investment alternatives or for restricting tram frequencies, and this criteria is calculated statical and experimental numerical formula. But, line capacity has special attribute that change dynamically according to operational condition, so there is a need of new line capacity estimation system. The Purpose of this paper is to present a new line capacity estimation system based on the probability simulation and its applications.

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Defect Recognition with Statistical Distributions of PD in Solid Insulation (고체절연 시스템에서 부분방전의 통계적 분포를 이용한 결함의 인식)

  • Park, J.N.;Kim, J.P.;Park, Y.G.;Jang, D.U.;Lim, K,J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1930-1932
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    • 2000
  • PD in defects of solid insulation system is very harmful since it leads to deteriorate insulation system by. the discharge electrons and ions bombarding the insulation surface and the action of chemical products that are formed by discharges. PD is used to detect and recognize defects and degradation of insulation system However, there are still marked difficulties to recognize defects by PD methode. In this paper, we investigated properties of PD of defects in solid insulation by using statical methods and classified PD patterns of surface discharge, electrical tree and void discharge with source of discharge, we used specific distributions such as $H_n(q)$, $H_{an}(\phi)$, $H_n(\phi)$, $H_a(\phi)$ to recognize defects of solid insulation system.

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