• Title/Summary/Keyword: static object

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A vision system for autonomous material handling by static and dynamic range finding (정적 및 동적 range 검출에 의한 원료 처리 자동화용 vision 시스템)

  • 안현식;최진태;이관희;신기태;하영호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.10
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 1997
  • Until now, considerable progress has been made in the application of range finding techanique performing direct 3-D measurement from the object. However, ther are few use of the method in the area of the application of material handing. We present a range finding vision system consisting of static and dynamic range finders to automate a reclaimer used for material handling. A static range finder detects range data of the front part of the piles of material, and a height map is obtained from the proposed image processing algorithm. The height map is used to calculate the optimal job path as features for required information for material handling function. A dynamic range finder attached on the side of the arm of the reclaimer detects the change of the local properties of the material with the handling function, which is used for avoiding collision and detecting the ending point for changing direction. the developed vision systm was applied to a 1/20 simulator and the results of test show that it is appropriate to use for automating the material handling.

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Analysis of the Distribution STATCOM Operating Results for Improving Distribution System Power Quality (전력품질 향상을 위한 배전용 STATCOM 운전결과 분석)

  • 오관일;전영수;박상태;추진부
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.377-385
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the test and operation results of the domestic demonstration of the reactive power compensation device called STATCOM (STATic COMpensator). The object of the paper is to describe the reliability of the unit based on the extensive operation databases. The custom power is similar in nature to the concept of FACTS(Flexibel AC Transmission System). By controlling reactive power, the technology offers utilities the opportunity for increased efficiency and their capabilities will permit transmission planners make the best use of their existing transmission resources. STATCOM is a custom power device in a way and can be used in a similar way for the dynamic compensation of power transmission systems, providing reactive power compensation, voltage regulation and mitigation of voltage flicker. It is shown that the STATCOM has clear advantages in areas such as; providing reactive power compensation and improving power factor.

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Preparation and Characterization of Shock Energy Absorber Lanyard used Super Fibers (슈퍼 섬유를 이용한 Shock Energy Absorber Lanyard의 제조 및 특성분석)

  • Cho, Jin Won;Kwon, Sang Jun;Choe, Jong Deok;Kim, Sang Tae;Ji, Byung Chul;Yeum, Jeong Hyun
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2014
  • Fall-arrest system have been widely applied to provide a safe stop during fall incidents for occupational activities. This research object to evaluate the energy capacity of fall arrest shock energy absorber lanyard in relation to the used super fiber. In this work, shock energy absorber lanyard was prepared using high tenacity PET, high tenacity PET/P-aramid and high tenacity PET/UHMWPE, respectively. Dynamic load and static load tests based on the Korea fall protection equipment standard(Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency standard 2013-13) were conducted. Maximum arrest force by dynamic load test of shock energy absorber showed below 6,000N. Also, static strength by static load test of lanyard and rope remains 15,000N and 22,000N for 1 min.

Optimal Design of FRP Taper Spring Using Response Surface Analysis (반응표면분석법을 이용한 FRP Leaf Spring의 최적설계)

  • 임동진;이윤기;김민호;윤희석
    • Composites Research
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2004
  • The present paper is concerned with the optimum design of taper spring, in which the static spring rate of the fiber-reinforcement composite material spring is fitted to that of the steel leaf spring. The thickness and width of springs were selected as design variables. The object functions of the regression model were obtained through the analysis with a common analytic program. After regression coefficients were calculated to get functions of the regression model, optimal solutions were calculated with DOT. E-glass/epoxy and carbon/epoxy were used as fiber reinforcement materials in the design, which were compared and analyzed with the steel leaf spring. The result of the static spring rates show that optimized composite leaf springs agree with steel leaf spring within 1%.

Estimation Process for the Capacity of Emergency Drainage System on a Ship after Flooding Accident (선박 침수사고를 대비한 비상용 배수시스템 용량추정 프로세스에 관한 연구)

  • PARK, Byung-Soo;KIM, Sung-Soo;LEE, Soon-Sup;KANG, Dong-Hoon;CHO, Hyun-Kuk
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.1739-1750
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposed a process for estimating the required capacity of emergency drainage system on a ship when the ship encounters a flooding accident. The process was established by selecting target vessel, making a scenario of flooding accident, considering static behavior of flooding water and the effect of ship motion due to ocean condition. In order to obtain the object of the research, MATLAB codes were developed for analyzing of static behavior of flooding water. Additionally, Ansys AQWA-NAUT was used to analyze the motion of the ship under an ocean condition and then the effect of ship motion was considered when the static behavior of flooding water was studied. The research exploited a trawler as a target vessel, and estimate the necessary capacity of the trawler's emergency drainage system by simulating a flooding water in the vessel.

A Study on the Energy Absorption Characteristics and Fracture Mode of CFRP Laminate Members under Axial Compression (축압축을 받는 CFRP 적층부재의 에너지흡수특성과 파괴모드에 관한 연구)

  • 김정호;정회범;전형주
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2002
  • The object of this paper is to investigate collapse characteristics of CF/Epoxy(Carbon Fiber/Epoxy resin) composite tubes on the change of interlaminar number and fiber orientation angle of outer and to evaluate reappearance of collapse characteristics on the change of tension strength of fibers under static and impact axial compression loads. When a CF/Epoxy composite tube is mushed, static/impact energy is consumed by friction between the loading plate and the splayed fiends of the tube, by fracture of the fibers, matrix and their interface. In general, CF/Epoxy tube with 6 interlaminar number(C-type) absorbed more energy than other tubes(A, B, D-types). The maximum collapse load seemed to increase as the interlaminar number of such tubes increases. The collapse mode depended upon orientation angle of outer of CF/Epoxy tubes and loading status(static/impact). Typical collapse modes of CF/Epoxy tubes are wedge collapse mode, splaying collapse mode and fragmentation collapse mode. The wedge collapse mode was shorn in case of CF/Epoxy tubes with 0$^{\circ}$ orientation angle of outer under static and impact loadings. The splaying collapse mode was shown in only case of CF/Epoxy tubes with 90$^{\circ}$ orientation angie or outer under static loadings, however in impact tests those were collapsed in fragmentation mode. So that CF/Epoxy tube with 6 interlaminar number and 90$^{\circ}$ outer orientation angle presented to the optimal collapse characteristics.

Recognizing Static Target in Video Frames Taken from Moving Platform

  • Wang, Xin;Sugisaka, Masanori;Xu, Wenli
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.673-676
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the problem of moving object detection and location in computer vision. We describe a new object-dependent motion analysis method for tracking target in an image sequence taken from a moving platform. We tackle these tasks with three steps. First, we make an active contour model of a target in order to build some of low-energy points, which are called kernels. Then we detect interest points in two windows called tracking windows around a kernel respectively. At the third step, we decide the correspondence of those detected interest points between tracking windows by the probabilistic relaxation method In this algorithm, the detecting process is iterative and begins with the detection of all potential correspondence pair in consecutive image. Each pair of corresponding points is then iteratively recomputed to get a globally optimum set of pairwise correspondences.

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Vision-based hand gesture recognition system for object manipulation in virtual space (가상 공간에서의 객체 조작을 위한 비전 기반의 손동작 인식 시스템)

  • Park, Ho-Sik;Jung, Ha-Young;Ra, Sang-Dong;Bae, Cheol-Soo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.553-556
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    • 2005
  • We present a vision-based hand gesture recognition system for object manipulation in virtual space. Most conventional hand gesture recognition systems utilize a simpler method for hand detection such as background subtractions with assumed static observation conditions and those methods are not robust against camera motions, illumination changes, and so on. Therefore, we propose a statistical method to recognize and detect hand regions in images using geometrical structures. Also, Our hand tracking system employs multiple cameras to reduce occlusion problems and non-synchronous multiple observations enhance system scalability. Experimental results show the effectiveness of our method.

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An Idiom for Incremental Extension of Message Protocol in C++ (C++ 에서 메시지 프로토콜의 점진적인 확장 기법)

  • Kim, Eun-Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, I present a programming idiom for extending message protocols incrementally in C++, where effectiveness of message transmission is regarded as static binding. Our techniques analyze message protocols with a message handler that examines message types, parameters, and effectiveness dynamically. The result of this analysis is not only to cope with incremental extension of message protocols effectively but also to simulate all essential elements of the object-oriented programming. This result also makes it possible to write high level of procedure like message transmission to object groups.

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A Study on the recognition of moving objects by segmenting 2D Laser Scanner points (2D Laser Scanner 포인트의 자동 분리를 통한 이동체의 구분에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Sang-Yeop;Han Soo-Hee;Yu Ki-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we proposed a method of automatic point segmentation acquired by 2D laser scanner to recognize moving objects. Recently, Laser scanner is noticed as a new method in the field of close range 3D modeling. But the majority of the researches are pointed on precise 3D modeling of static objects using expensive 3D laser scanner. 2D laser scanner is relatively cheap and can obtain 2D coordinate information of moving object's surface or can be utilized as 3D laser scanner by rotating the system body. In these reasons, some researches are in progress, which are adopting 2D laser scanner to robot control systems or detection of objects moving along linear trajectory. In our study, we automatically segmented point data of 2D laser scanner thus we could recognize each of the object passing through a section.

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