• 제목/요약/키워드: state monitoring

검색결과 1,578건 처리시간 0.028초

A diagnostic approach for concrete dam deformation monitoring

  • Hao Gu;Zihan Jiang;Meng Yang;Li Shi;Xi Lu;Wenhan Cao;Kun Zhou;Lei Tang
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제49권6호
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    • pp.701-711
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    • 2023
  • In order to fully reflect variation characteristics of composite concrete dam health state, the monitoring data is applied to diagnose composite concrete dam health state. Composite concrete dam lesion development to wreckage is a precursor, and its health status can be judged. The monitoring data are generally non-linear and unsteady time series, which contain chaotic information that cannot be characterized. Thus, it could generate huge influence for the construction of monitoring models and the formulation of corresponding health diagnostic indicators. This multi-scale diagnosis process is from point to whole. Chaotic characteristics are often contained in the monitoring data. If chaotic characteristics could be extracted for reflecting concrete dam health state and the corresponding diagnostic indicators will be formulated, the theory and method of diagnosing concrete dam health state can be huge improved. Therefore, the chaotic characteristics of monitoring data are considered. And, the extracting method of the chaotic components is studied from monitoring data based on fuzzy dynamic cross-correlation factor method. Finally, a method is proposed for formulating composite concrete dam health state indicators. This method can effectively distinguish chaotic systems from deterministic systems and reflect the health state of concrete dam in service.

광 파이버 변위 센서를 이용한 주축 모니터링 시 나타나는 런아웃 특성에 대한 실험적 고찰 (An Experimental Study on the Runout Characteristics of Spindle State Monitoring Using an Optical Fiber Displacement Sensor)

  • 신우철;박찬규;정택구;홍준희;이동주
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.472-477
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    • 2003
  • Spindle state monitoring is getting more and more important according to the technology trend of spindle that is accurate and automated. Spindle state monitoring is to measure the state of rotation vibrations. The spindle rotation error motion detected by sensing device includes rotation object's unbalance, external forced vibrations, shape error of spindle, as well as measuring error of monitoring device. In this paper, we have inspected the runout characteristics. Also, we introduce the way to exclude the runout element that appear while you monitor a spindle state.

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Copula entropy and information diffusion theory-based new prediction method for high dam monitoring

  • Zheng, Dongjian;Li, Xiaoqi;Yang, Meng;Su, Huaizhi;Gu, Chongshi
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.143-153
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    • 2018
  • Correlation among different factors must be considered for selection of influencing factors in safety monitoring of high dam including positive correlation of variables. Therefore, a new factor selection method was constructed based on Copula entropy and mutual information theory, which was deduced and optimized. Considering the small sample size in high dam monitoring and distribution of daily monitoring samples, a computing method that avoids causality of structure as much as possible is needed. The two-dimensional normal information diffusion and fuzzy reasoning of pattern recognition field are based on the weight theory, which avoids complicated causes of the studying structure. Hence, it is used to dam safety monitoring field and simplified, which increases sample information appropriately. Next, a complete system integrating high dam monitoring and uncertainty prediction method was established by combining Copula entropy theory and information diffusion theory. Finally, the proposed method was applied in seepage monitoring of Nuozhadu clay core-wall rockfill dam. Its selection of influencing factors and processing of sample data were compared with different models. Results demonstrated that the proposed method increases the prediction accuracy to some extent.

변전소 자동화를 위한 상태감시 시스템에 관한 연구 (Study on the Supervisory Monitoring System for Substation Automation)

  • 이흥재;이은재
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2014
  • This paper introduces the application of supervisory monitoring system for substation automation based on IEC 61850. The objective of proposed system is detection of such a malfunction or degradation of devices. The supervisory monitoring procedure consists of a two step - topology processor and state estimation. The topology processor using artificial intelligence is a preprocessing step of state estimation. Topology processor identifies the topology structure of switches in substation and detects an error of ON/OFF state data. The state estimation is an algorithm that minimizes an error between optimal estimation values and real values. The proposed system is applied to standard digital substation based on IEC 61850 for performance verification.

발전소 설비 운영상태 지능감시 시스템 개발 (Development of an Intelligent Power Plant Operating State Monitoring System)

  • 홍창호;김석현;이승철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2012
  • For safe and stable operations of power plants, it is essential to monitor closely crucial measurement values related to power plant trips. In this paper, an intelligent power plant operating state monitoring technique enabling the operating crew member to monitor conveniently the status of the important measurement values and to perceive almost instantly the significance of the implications of those measurement values is developed. The proposed technique is called a "POST(Plant Operating State Tracking) Chart" technique and provides the foundations in developing an intelligent and integrated power plant operating state monitoring support system called the "P-OASIS"(Plant Operation Assessment and Support Intelligent System). The P-OASIS is applied to a thermal power plant of 500[MW] capacity and exhibited impressive performances.

신경회로망을 이용한 드릴공정에서의 칩 배출 상태 감시 (Chip Disposal State Monitoring in Drilling Using Neural Network)

  • 김화영;안중환
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 1999
  • In this study, a monitoring method to detect chip disposal state in drilling system based on neural network was proposed and its performance was evaluated. If chip flow is bad during drilling, not only the static component but also the fluctuation of dynamic component of drilling. Drilling torque is indirectly measured by sensing spindle motor power through a AC spindle motor drive system. Spindle motor power being measured drilling, four quantities such as variance/mean, mean absolute deviation, gradient, event count were calculated as feature vectors and then presented to the neural network to make a decision on chip disposal state. The selected features are sensitive to the change of chip disposal state but comparatively insensitive to the change of drilling condition. The 3 layerd neural network with error back propagation algorithm has been used. Experimental results show that the proposed monitoring system can successfully recognize the chip disposal state over a wide range of drilling condition even though it is trained under a certain drilling condition.

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기계상태 Monitoring을 통한 동적 Recursive 제어모형 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Construction of Dynamic Recursive Control Model through a Machine State Monitoring)

  • 윤상원;윤석환;신용백
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제17권30호
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 1994
  • This paper formulates a dynamic monitoring and control model with a machine state by quality variations in a single lot production system. A monitoring model is based on estimate of machine state obtained using control theory. The model studied in this paper has a great advance from a point of view the combination between quality control (Sampling, Control Chart) and automatic control theory, and can be extended in a several ways.

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미세 음향방출 감시장치 개발 - 고정도 미세입자 가공상태 감시에의 적용 - (Development of Acoustic Emission Monitoring System for Fine Machining - Application to Cutting State Monitoring in a Fine Fixed-abrasive Machining -)

  • 김화영;안중환;김성렬
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2005
  • In case of fine machining processes, the cutting state monitoring by a skilled operator is impossible because the physical changes generated during fine machining are very weak. To realize the high efficient and precise fine machining, it is necessary to develop the sensor based monitoring system which is able to detect the fine changes of cutting state. In this paper, the fine acoustic emission monitoring system is developed to monitor the state of the fine machining process. The developed system consists of the AE sensor and the AE signal processing unit. And this has the high-sensitivity and bandwidth which can detect fine AE signal generated during fine machining process. In order to investigate the feasibility of the developed system, evaluation experiments were performed in the fine fixed-abrasive machining processes such as polishing and glass ferrule slicing. Experimental results show that the developed monitoring system possesses an excellent real-time monitoring capability at fine machining processes.

Structural health monitoring of innovative civil engineering structures in Mainland China

  • Li, Hong-Nan;Li, Dong-Sheng;Ren, Liang;Yi, Ting-Hua;Jia, Zi-Guang;LI, Kun-Peng
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.1-32
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    • 2016
  • This paper describes the backgrounds, motivations and recent history of structural health monitoring (SHM) developments to various types of engineering structures. Extensive applications of SHM technologies in bridges, high-rise buildings, sport avenues, offshore platforms, underground structures, dams, etc. in mainland China are summarily categorized and listed in tables. Sensors used in implementations, their deployment, damage identification strategies if applicable, preliminary monitoring achievements and experience are presented in the lists. Finally, existing problems and promising research efforts in civil SHM are discussed, highlighting challenges and future trends.

건설 계측 및 계측업의 현황 분석과 발전 방안 연구 (A Study of The Present State Analysis and Development Plans About Construction Monitoring and Monitoring Industry)

  • 우종태
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제30권2D호
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2010
  • 건설 계측 및 계측업은 IT산업 및 정보통신기술의 급격한 발달과 함께 빠르게 발전하였다. 그러나 건설 계측이 제대로 정착하기 위한 제도적 및 법적 뒷받침은 현실적으로 아주 미비한 실정이다. 따라서 건설계측분야의 현황에 대한 설문조사 결과를 반영하여 발전 방안을 검토하였다. 건설 계측 및 계측업이 발전하기 위한 방안으로 한국건설계측협회 및 학회 설립 검토, 건설계측업 지정을 위한 관련법 검토, 건설계측품셈 제 개정 검토, 건설계측관련 설계기준 및 시방기준 제 개정 검토, 건설계측 전문인력 실무교육기관 지정 검토, 계측기기의 성능검사전문기관 지정 검토, 계측기기의 하자담보책임기간 검토, 계측기기의 손망실 비율 반영 검토 등의 발전 방안을 제안하였다.