• 제목/요약/키워드: start current

검색결과 582건 처리시간 0.028초

통합연료필터의 저온유동성 시험장치 핵심기술개발 (Core Technology Development of Low Temperature Fluidity Test System with Composited Fuel Filter)

  • 윤석창;조상;윤달환
    • 전기전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.420-426
    • /
    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 저온유동성 성능검사 시스템 구현을 통해 디젤 차량용 통합형 연료필터의 성능을 평가한다. 저온유동성시험 장치의 시험조건은 경유(또는 등유)를 사용하고, 상온, -20 및 $-30^{\circ}C$ 에서 경유공급압력 $3.4kgf/cm^2$, 연료공급량 60 l/H, 설정전류 30 A 및 전압은 $13V_{dc}$를 사용한다. 시료시험으로 통합필터를 지그에 장착하고, 경유(또는 등유)를 일정압력과 유량으로 설정하여 챔버 탱크와 필터에 채운 후, 설정시간 동안 설정온도로 냉각한 후, 필터 전후에 따라 유압과 시동시간, 히터의 소모전류 및 전력을 측정한다.

입력-결합 전류 제한 링 발진기와 하드웨어 효율적인 레벨 시프터를 적용한 저전력 안테나 스위치 컨트롤러 IC (A Low Power Antenna Switch Controller IC Adopting Input-coupled Current Starved Ring Oscillator and Hardware Efficient Level Shifter)

  • 임동구
    • 전자공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제50권1호
    • /
    • pp.180-184
    • /
    • 2013
  • 이 논문에서는 (SOI) CMOS 공정을 이용한 저전력 안테나 스위치 컨트롤러 IC가 설계되었다. 제안 된 컨트롤러는 전력 수용능력과 고조파 왜곡 성능을 향상시키기 위하여 입력 신호에 따라 안테나 스위치를 구성하는 FET소자의 게이트 단자와 바디 단자에 +VDD, GND 그리고 -VDD에 해당하는 3 가지 상태의 로직 레벨을 제공한다. 또한, 입력-결합 전류제한 링 발진기와 하드웨어 효율적인 레벨 시프터를 적용함으로서 전력소모와 하드웨어 복잡도를 크게 감소시켰다. 제안 된 회로는 +2.5 V 전원을 공급받으며 송신 모드에서 135 ${\mu}A$를 소모하며 10 ${\mu}s$의 빠른 start-up 시간을 달성하였고, 전체 면적은 $1.3mm{\times}0.5mm$로 설계되었다.

냉장고 컴프레서용 단상 유도형 동기 전동기의 열 해석에 관한 연구 (Study on Thermal analysis of the single phase Line Start Permanent Magnet Motor for Refrigerator Compressor)

  • 안한웅;함상환;조수연;유광현;오세영;엄석기;이주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.993-994
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents the characteristic analysis of thermal behavior of a single-phase line-start permanent magnet motor(LSPM) for high-efficiency design. By analyzing of thermal behavior, it can consider demagnetization characteristics of permanent magnets. In addition, by calculating the allowable current density it will be able to reduce the size of the stator. For this reason single-phase LSPM is necessary to examine the thermal analysis. Thermal analysis was performed using heat source mapping, and it is verified by finite element method.

  • PDF

고지혈증 동물모델 설정을 위한 식이처방의 실험적 연구 (Studies on Diet Regimens for the Developement of Hyperlipidemic Animal Model)

  • 노환성;김운자;박건구;조영환;박형섭
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
    • /
    • 제24권4호
    • /
    • pp.297-300
    • /
    • 1994
  • Development of hyperlipidemic animal model is prerequisite for the screening of drugs lowering the blood lipoprotein level. In this study, two kinds of diet regimens were tried for the hyperlipidemic effect. The model will be used for the screening of current prescriptions to a variety of diseases related to hyperlipidemia by practioner of traditional herbal medicine. Fifteen male Wister rats of 200g were divided into three groups, and given normal, or either one of the two high cholesterol diets for up to 2 weeks. Regimen HC-1 and regimen HC-2 contained I% and 2% cholesterol in diet, respectively. Total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL) and lower density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL) levels in the serum were measured before the start of the diet, at 1 week after the start, and at 2 week point. Both regimens resulted in hyperlipidemia with the typical characteristics of increase in TC and LDL, and reduction in HDL, and showed no observable side effects such as diarrhea. In conclusion, both of HC-1 and HC-2 regimens appeared appropriate as diet regimens for the hyperlipidemic rat model.

  • PDF

LLC 공진형 컨버터를 사용한 다용도 Nd:YAG 레이저 전원장치 설계 (Research on the Multi - purpose Nd:YAG Laser Power System using LLC Converter)

  • 정도;김희제;이재철;허국성
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제64권6호
    • /
    • pp.885-890
    • /
    • 2015
  • LLC resonant converter has been widely used because of its high efficiency and high energy density. In this paper, we designed a LLC resonant converter as the main power supply of the Nd:YAG pulse laser. First harmonic approximation (FHA) is used to model the LLC resonant converter. FHA equivalent circuit model and the transfer function of the LLC resonant converter is proposed. Soft start technology is also used to suppress the surge current. The laser output simulation test result is identical with the practical test, the laser energy of every pulse can reach up to 2.5J, and the pulse per second (PPS) can be adjusted from 6 to 18. The power system is verified stable and reliable by both of the simulation and experiment results.

가스터빈 동기기 통합형 기동 및 여자시스템 개발 (Development of Integrated Start-up and Excitation System for Gas Turbine Synchronous Generator)

  • 류호선;차한주
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제63권3호
    • /
    • pp.183-188
    • /
    • 2014
  • Power conversion systems used in large gas turbine power plant can be divided into two main part. Because of the initial start-up characteristic of the gas turbine combustor, the gas turbine must be accelerated by starting device(LCI : Load Commutated Inverter) up to 10%~20% of rated speed to ignite it. In addition, the ECS(Excitation Control system) is used to control the rotor field current and reactive power in grid-connected synchronous generator. These two large power conversion systems are located in the same space(container) because of coordination control. Recently, many manufactures develop high speed controller based on function block available in the LCI and ECS with the newest power semiconductor. We also developed high speed controller based on function block to be using these two system and it meets the international standard IEC61131 as using real-time OS(VxWorks) and ISaGRAF. In order to install easily these systems at power plant, main controller, special module and IO module are used with high speed communication line other than electric wire line. Before initial product is installed on the site, prototype is produced and tests are conducted for it. The performance results of Integrated controller and application program(SFC, ECS) were described in this paper. The test results will be considered as the important resources for the application in future.

Intonational Pattern Frequency of Seoul Korean and Its Implication to Word Segmentation

  • Kim, Sa-Hyang
    • 음성과학
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.21-30
    • /
    • 2008
  • The current study investigated distributional properties of the Korean Accentual Phrase and their implication to word segmentation. The properties examined were the frequency of various AP tonal patterns, the types of tonal patterns that are imposed upon content words, and the average number and temporal location of content words within the AP. A total of 414 sentences from the Read speech corpus and the Radio corpus were used for the data analysis. The results showed that the 84% of the APs contained one content word, and that almost 90% of the content words are located in AP-initial position. When the AP-initial onset was not an aspirated or tense consonant, the most common AP patterns were LH, LHH, and LHLH (78%), and 88% of the multisyllabic content words start with a rising tone in AP-initial position. When the AP-initial onset was an aspirated or tense consonant, the most common AP patterns were HH, HHLH, and HHL (72%), and 74% of the multisyllabic content words start with a level H tone in AP-initial position. The data further showed that 84.1% of APs end with the final H tone. The findings provide valuable information about the prosodic pattern and structure of Korean APs, and account for the results of a previous study which showed that Korean listeners are sensitive to AP-initial rising and AP-final high tones (Kim, 2007). This is in line with other cross-linguistic research which has revealed the correlation between prosodic probability and speech processing strategy.

  • PDF

KMTNet Supernova Program : Year One Progress Report

  • KIM, Sang Chul;Moon, Dae-Sik;Lee, Jae-Joon;Pak, Mina;Park, Hong Soo
    • 천문학회보
    • /
    • 제41권1호
    • /
    • pp.53.1-53.1
    • /
    • 2016
  • With the official start of the operations of the three 1.6 m KMTNet telescope systems from 2015 October, we have initiated a program named KMTNet Supernova Program (KSP) from 2015 to 2019 aiming at searching for supernovae (SNe), other optical transients and related sources. Taking advantage of the 24-hour coverage, high cadence and multi-color monitoring observations, this is optimal for discovering early SNe and peculiar ones. From the start of the previous test observing runs of ~half a year, we have performed observations on several nearby galaxy groups and nearby galaxies with short separations on the sky. We have developed data reduction/variable object search pipelines, meanwhile we have discovered some interesting transient objects. We also stacked all the images for given fields, searched for new objects/galaxies, and discovered several new dwarf galaxies, e.g., in the NGC 2784 galaxy group field (H. S. Park et al.'s talk). We will report the current project status and the results obtained.

  • PDF

V/f 스칼라 제어 영구자석 동기 전동기의 안정적 초기 구동 기법 (A Stable Startup Method of V/f Scalar Controlled Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors)

  • 김현성;이상민;이기복
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권5호
    • /
    • pp.395-403
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study presents a stable start-up strategy for v/f scalar-controlled permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs). The v/f-controlled PMSMs easily lose synchronism under low-speed conditions if an insufficient stator voltage is applied to the machine due to errors in measured motor parameters and inverter nonlinearity, such as inverter dead time and on-state voltage drop. The proposed method adopts the I/f control method to ensure a stable start at low speeds and then switches to the v/f control method at medium speeds. A smooth transition method from I/f control to v/f control is proposed to minimize the oscillation of the stator current and rotor speed during transition. Moreover, the stability of the I/f and v/f control methods is analyzed using a small-signal model. Simulation and experimental results are provided to verify the performance of the proposed control strategy.

Effect of degree of compaction & confining stress on instability behavior of unsaturated soil

  • Rasool, Ali Murtaza
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • 제30권3호
    • /
    • pp.219-231
    • /
    • 2022
  • Geotechnical materials such as silt, fine sand, or coarse granular soils may be unstable under undrained shearing or during rainfall infiltration starting an unsaturated state. Some researches are available describing the instability of coarse granular soils in drained or undrained conditions. However, there is a need to investigate the instability mechanism of unsaturated silty soil considering the effect of degree of compaction and net confining stress under partially and fully drained conditions. The specimens in the current study are compacted at 65%, 75%, & 85% degree of compaction, confined at pressures of 60, 80 & 120 kPa, and tested in partially and fully drained conditions. The tests have been performed in two steps. In Step-I, the specimens were sheared in constant water content conditions (a type of partially drained test) to the maximum shear stress. In Step-II, shearing was carried in constant suction conditions (a type of fully undrained test) by keeping shear stress constant. At the start of Step-II, PWP was increased in steps to decrease matric suction (which was then kept constant) and start water infiltration. The test results showed that soil instability is affected much by variation in the degree of compaction and confining stresses. It is also observed that loose and medium dense soils are vulnerable to pre-failure instability i.e., instability occurs before reaching the failure state, whereas, instability in dense soils instigates together with the failure i.e., failure line (FL) and instability line (IL) are found to be unique.