• Title/Summary/Keyword: stack allocation

Search Result 13, Processing Time 0.016 seconds

Authenticated IPv4 Address Allocation Using Human Recognition in DSTM Server (Human Recognition 방법을 적용한 DSTM 서버의 IPv4 주소 할당 인증 방법)

  • Choi, Jae-Duck;Kim, Young-Han;Kwon, Taek-Jung;Jung, Sou-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.31 no.11B
    • /
    • pp.979-986
    • /
    • 2006
  • DSTM is one of the 1Pv6/IPv4 transition mechanisms using IPv4-in-IPv6 tunneling for communication between IPv6 node with dual stack and Ipv4-only node. In DSTM, the DSTM server using the DHCPv6 is vulnerable to DoS attacks which can exhaust the IPv4 address pool. In this paper, an authentication model using a HRAA (Human Recognition Address Allocation) scheme was proposed to protect DHCP server against DoS attacks. The proposed authentication model in DSTM that uses an image file for verification is effective because only human can respond to the challenge for authenticated address allocation. The proposed model can be used anytime and anywhere in a DSTM domain, and is secure against DoS attacks.

A Workflow Execution System for Analyzing Large-scale Astronomy Data on Virtualized Computing Environments

  • Yu, Jung-Lok;Jin, Du-Seok;Yeo, Il-Yeon;Yoon, Hee-Jun
    • International Journal of Contents
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.16-25
    • /
    • 2020
  • The size of observation data in astronomy has been increasing exponentially with the advents of wide-field optical telescopes. This means the needs of changes to the way used for large-scale astronomy data analysis. The complexity of analysis tools and the lack of extensibility of computing environments, however, lead to the difficulty and inefficiency of dealing with the huge observation data. To address this problem, this paper proposes a workflow execution system for analyzing large-scale astronomy data efficiently. The proposed system is composed of two parts: 1) a workflow execution manager and its RESTful endpoints that can automate and control data analysis tasks based on workflow templates and 2) an elastic resource manager as an underlying mechanism that can dynamically add/remove virtualized computing resources (i.e., virtual machines) according to the analysis requests. To realize our workflow execution system, we implement it on a testbed using OpenStack IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service) toolkit and HTCondor workload manager. We also exhaustively perform a broad range of experiments with different resource allocation patterns, system loads, etc. to show the effectiveness of the proposed system. The results show that the resource allocation mechanism works properly according to the number of queued and running tasks, resulting in improving resource utilization, and the workflow execution manager can handle more than 1,000 concurrent requests within a second with reasonable average response times. We finally describe a case study of data reduction system as an example application of our workflow execution system.

The DSTM TEP for IPv4 and IPv6 Interoperability (IPv4/IPv6의 연동을 위한 DSTM TEP의 기능)

  • 진재경;최영지;민상원
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.578-587
    • /
    • 2003
  • The DSTM (Dual Stack Transition Mechanism), one of tunneling mechanism, is considered as the best solution in IPv4/IPv6 transition recently. The DSTM provides a method to assure IPv4/v6 connectivity based on 4over6 (IPv4-over-IPv6) tunneling and temporal allocation of a global IPv4 address to a host requiring such communication. A TEP (Tunnel End Point) operates as a border router between IPv6 domain and IPv4 Internet, which performs encapsulation and decapsulation of 4over6 tunneling packets to assure hi-directional forwarding between both networks. In this paper, we analyze basic standards of the IPv6 protocol. And, we design and implement a DSTM TEP daemon block. The TEP daemon analyzes a fevers tunneling packet that is forwarded by the DSTM node, establishes the TEP's 4over6 interface, and supplies communication between a DSTM and a IPv4-only node. Finally, we construct a DSTM testbed and measure performance of the DSTM TEP. Our observation results show that performance of TEP supports the DSTM service.