• 제목/요약/키워드: stabilization mode

검색결과 173건 처리시간 0.031초

Experimental Study on Flame Stabilization and $NO_{x}$ Reduction in a Non-Premixed Burner with Sawtooth Mixer

  • Fujimoto, Yohei;lnokuchi, Yuzo;Orino, Minoru;Yamasaki, Nobuhiko
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2004년도 제22회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.485-490
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    • 2004
  • Sawtooth mixing device used in a non-premixed burner is evaluated for flame stabilization and NO$_{x}$ reduction. Three mixers with different blade angles are tested. Methane is delivered through the fuel jet and air passes through the co-flow annulus. The flame mode changes (attached flame, lifted flame and extinction) against the fuel flow speed are measured, and the stability diagram is drawn. Moreover, by traversing thermocouple and sampling probe in the flame, the distribution of temperature and NO$_{x}$ mole fraction are measured. With the change in blade angle, flame shape, flame stabilization, the distribution of temperature and NO$_{x}$ mole fraction are changed considerably.rably.

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PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 고정속 풍력발전시스템 모델링 및 과도상태 안정화기법 (Fixed speed wind power generation system modeling and transient state stabilization method using PSCAD/EMTDC)

  • 김영주;박대진;;박민원;유인근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1178-1179
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a modeling of fixed speed wind power generation system which comprise of wind turbine, generator and grid. The wind turbine is based on MOD-2, which is IEEE standard wind turbine, and includes a component using wind turbine characteristic equation. Fixed speed induction generator is directly connected to grid, so the variation of wind speed has effects on the electrical torque and electrical output power. Therefore the power control mode pitch control system is necessary for aerodynamic control of the blades. But the power control mode does not operate at the fault condition. So it is required some methods to control the rotor speed at transient state for stabilization of wind power system. In this paper, simulation model of a fixed speed wind power generation system based on the PSCAD/EMTDC is presented and implemented under the real weather conditions. Also, a new pitch control system is proposed to stabilize the wind power system at the fault condition. The validity of the stabilization method is demonstrated with the results produced through sets of simulation.

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도립진자의 가변 구조 제어 (VSS control of inverted pendulum)

  • 한문섭;이욱열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 1988
  • In this thesis, after the inverted pendulum being made, its state equation was established with parameters obtained by the state space approach and its position stabilization control was performed with VSS. The switching function of VSS was obtained from pole placement method and as the result of VSS control was compared with that of optimal regulator control, its robustness was clarified in sliding mode. The position and stabilization control of the inverted pendulum Wstem were acomplished with VSS.

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열-음향에 의한 난류희박 예혼합연소의 불안정성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An experimental study on the instability of lean premixed turbulent combustion induced by thermo-acoustics)

  • 홍정구;이민철;신현동
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1166-1171
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    • 2004
  • The combustion instability acts as a serious obstacle for the lean premixed combustion of gas turbine and even causes the fatal damage to the combustor and whole system. In this experiment, the pressure fluctuation is highly related to the stabilizing position of flame and fuel injection location. The fuel injection location is connected with the convection time of the fresh mixture, which is important time scale to refresh the mixtures near the flame stabilization location. The flame is extremely unstable when the alternative stabilization occurs and bulk mode frequency (${\sim}10Hz$) of pressure fluctuation is observed in this condition. It was found that the convection time scale of the fresh reactant coincided with the time scale of the bulk mode fluctuation. Hence this phenomenon results from the local equivalence ratio change caused by the pressure fluctuation induced by thermo-acoustic effects.

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전기 광학 광변조기의 바이어스 안정화를 위한 오프 레벨 샘플링 방법 (Off-level Sampling Method for Bias Stabilization of an Electro-Optic Mach-Zehnder Modulator)

  • 양충열;홍현하;김해근
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권1B호
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2000
  • 버스트 모드 패킷 트래픽 조건에서 스위칭 소광비를 최대화하는 전기 광학 광변조기의 바이어스 안정화를 위한 새로운 방법을 입증하였다. 광변조기의 오프 레벨 출력 전력을 샘플링하고 최소화함으로써 패킷 트래픽 밀도의 변화에 무관하게 높은 소광비를 갖는 광 게이트로서 동작한다

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동요흉 환자의 임상적 고찰 (The Clinical Analysis of Flail Chest)

  • 장재한
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.1160-1166
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    • 1995
  • From 1980 through 1993, sixty one patients having traumatic flail chest were analysised retrospectively at the Department of Thoracic and Cardivascular Surgery, Chonbuk National University Hospital. There were 47 men and 14 women, mean age, 49.3 years, age range 4 to 82 years. The most common mode of trauma was automobile accident, common combined other organ injuries were skeletal injury [ 36 patients and neurologic injury [ 20 patients . In the mode of treatment, ventilator therapy was done in 34 cases and operative stabilization was done in 18 cases [ Kirschner or steel wire: 9 cases, Judet`s strut: 9 cases . Sixteen patients died [26 % . The main factors associated with fatal outcome were shock [ p < 0.002 , head injury [ p < 0.005 , and more than 50 years of age [ p < 0.05 . In fatal cases, 14 patients died during in ventilator therapy [ 14/34, 41 % and 2 patients died following operative stabilization of chest wall [ 2/18, 11 % .The overall cause of death was septicemia, ARDS, ARF, hypovolemic shock and hypoxic brain damage.

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Direct Time-domain Phase Correction of Dual-comb Interferograms for Comb-resolved Spectroscopy

  • Lee, Joohyung
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.289-297
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    • 2021
  • We describe a comb-mode resolving spectroscopic technique by direct time-domain phase correction of unstable interferograms obtained from loosely locked two femtosecond lasers. A low-cost continuous wave laser and conventional repetition rate stabilization method were exploited for locking carrier and envelope phase of interferograms, respectively. We intentionally set the servo control at low bandwidth, resulting in severe interferograms' fluctuation to demonstrate the capability of the proposed correction method. The envelope phase of each interferogram was estimated by a quadratic fit of carrier peaks to correct timing fluctuation of interferograms in the time domain. After envelope phase correction on individual interferograms, we successfully demonstrated 1 Hz linewidth of RF comb-mode over 200 GHz optical spectral-bandwidth with 10-times signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) enhancement compared to the spectrum without correction. Besides, the group delay difference between two femtosecond pulses is successfully estimated through a linear slope of phase information.

EOTS에서의 동조자이노스코프의 동작모드에 따른 특성비교 (Characteristics comparison according to operating mode of dynamically tuned gyroscope in the electro-optical tracking system)

  • 임성운;마진석;권우현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 1997
  • DTG(dynamically tuned gyroscope) is a sensor detecting disturbance in angle velocity control loop of EOTS(electro optical tracking system), which is used for the stabilization of gimbal. DTG is classified into rate mode or rate integrated mode according to operating mode. In this paper, basic principles and characteristics of DTG, depending on to operating mode, are compared and the model of rate integrated mode DTG is proposed. Also, the validity of the presented model is verified by computer simulations and experiments.

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계통안정화를 위한 SMES의 모델링과 적정위치 선정 (A Modeling and Optimal Site of SMES for Power System Stabilization)

  • 김정훈;임재윤;이종필
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권5호
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    • pp.494-501
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    • 1999
  • In this research, ANN modeling method of SMES unit is developed for stability analysis, and the optimal site is selected to maximize stabilization effect of SMES unit. The ANN is trained by learning data which is obtained through the application of complex test function into the traditional mathematical mode. In order to verify the validity of proposed modeling method, fault data of sample power system is applied to both the traditional and the ANN models. When the response of traditional and proposed models are compared, the average error for the active and reactive power are 2.51[%], and 0.24[%], respectively. From the comparison, the relevance of proposed method is validated. For the transient stability analysis, an application method of the proposed model is presented, and the transient stability performance index, which describes system stabilization effect of SMES at disturbance, is also suggested, and optimal site selection method of SMES is presented. In the viewpoint of the voltage stability, system stabilization criterion of local bus is presented from P­V curve, and then optimal site which can maximize the voltage stabilization of the whole power system, is decided from the proposed voltage stability performance index.

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