• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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• pp.1043-1044
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• 2007

The line-start permanent magnet synchronous motor has a high efficiency and an advantage in constant speed operation regardless of the effect of load variation. However it is difficult to predict the performance of characteristics accurately, because of the unbalanced starting torque with the initial starting position of the rotor and the generation of a break torque. In this paper the dynamic characteristics of the line-start permanent magnet synchronous motor are described and compared with those of the squirrel-cage induction motor through the simulation to find the characteristics of the permanent magnets and the rotor bars in the line-start permanent magnet synchronous motor. Finally this paper gives the comparison between the simulation results and the experiment results.

• KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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• 제3A권1호
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• pp.27-34
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• 2003

In this paper, the power conditioner composed of the stand-alone single-phase squirrel cage rotor type self-excited induction generator (SEIG) driven by prime movers such as a wind turbine and a micro gas turbine (MGT) is presented by using the steady-state circuit analysis based on the two nodal admittance approaches using the per-unit frequency in addition to a new state variable defined by the per-unit slip frequency along with its performance evaluations for the stand-alone energy utilizations. The stande-alone single-phase SEIG operating performances in unregulated voltage control loop are then evaluated on line under the conditions of the speed change transients of the prime mover and the stand-alone electrical passive load power variations with the simple theoretical analysis and the efficient computation processing procedures described in the part I of this paper. In addition, a feasuible PI controlled feedback closed-loop voltage regulation scheme of the stande-alone single-phase SEIG is designed on the basis of the static VAR compensate. (SVC) and discussed in experiment for the promising stand-alone power conditioner. The experimental operating performance results are illustrated and give good agreements with the simulation ones. The simulation and experimental results of the stand-alone single-phase SEIG with the simple SVC controller for its stabilized voltage regulation prove the practical effectiveness of the additional SVC control loop scheme including the PI controller with fast response characteristics and steady-sate performance improvements.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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• pp.1439-1444
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• 2005

Induction motors are the most commonly used electrical drives because they are rugged, mechanically simple, adaptable to widely different operating conditions, and simple to control. The most common faults in squirrel-cage induction motors are bearing, stator and rotor faults. Surveys conducted by the IEEE and EPRI show that the most common fault in induction motor is bearing failure (${\sim}$40% of failure). Thence, this paper addresses experimental results for diagnosing faults with different rolling element bearing damage via motor current spectral analysis. Rolling element bearings generally consist of two rings, an inner and outer, between which a set of balls or rollers rotate in raceways. We set the experimental test bed to detect the rolling-element bearing misalignment of 3 type induction motors with normal condition bearing system, shaft deflection system by external force and a hole drilled through the outer race of the shaft end bearing of the four pole test motor. This paper takes the initial step of investigating the efficacy of current monitoring for bearing fault detection by incipient bearing failure. The failure modes are reviewed and the characteristics of bearing frequency associated with the physical construction of the bearings are defined. The effects on the stator current spectrum are described and related frequencies are also determined. This is an important result in the formulation of a fault detection scheme that monitors the stator currents. We utilized the FFT, Wavelet analysis and averaging signal pattern by inner product tool to analyze stator current components. The test results clearly illustrate that the stator signature can be used to identify the presence of a bearing fault.

• 융합신호처리학회논문지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.75-81
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• 2008

산업 전반에 걸쳐 유도 전동기는 필수적인 요소로 그 비중이 매우 크다. 이에 수반하여 유도 전동기의 고장은 단지 유도 전동기라는 전기기기에 국한되는 것뿐만 아니라 진동기의 다른 부분에 영향을 미치거나 다른 고장을 유발하는 원인이 되기도 한다. 이는 산업 시스템의 신뢰성을 실추시키는 악영향을 수반한다. 따라서 이를 예방하기 위한 여러 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 산업 전반에 걸쳐 널리 사용되고 있는 유도 전동기의 고장을 자동 판별하는 시스템을 제안한다. 이 시스템의 고장진단 방법은 고정자 전류를 취득하여 이를 웨이블릿 분석하여 그 신호의 특징을 추출한다 이렇게 추출된 신호의 특징을 신경망을 사용해서 자동 판별하게 된다. 유도 전동기의 고장의 대부분을 차지하는 3가지의 고장을 모의 고장 유도전동기를 사용해서 시험하였다. 제안하는 시스템은 3가지의 유도 전동기의 고장을 간단한 장비로 진단을 수행하여 신뢰도 높은 고장 진단 시스템을 제안하였다.