• Title/Summary/Keyword: sprayed fire resistive material(SFRM)

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Properties of Intumescence Alkali Silicates for Building Fire-Resistant (건축용 내화 재료로서의 포비성 알칼리 규산염의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Hyun Ju;Kang, Seung Min;Song, Myong Shin;Kim, Young Sik;Park, Jong Hun
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.416-422
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    • 2009
  • The buildings constructed with steel structure are coated with certified fire resistive material to resist from fire. All the building materials lose their initial performances as time passes by, so they need some maintenance. The Sprayed Fire Resistive Material (SFRM) also loses its performance and this performance loss of the SFRM is very important because fire resistance of buildings depends on SFRM. So this study was aimed to synthesis of alkali-silicates for SFRM and to evaluate the effect of alkali-silicates, K-silicates, Na-silicates and Li-silicates, by exchange of mole ratios as basic factors, tested solubility, intumescence ratios, thermal analysis, powder X-ray diffraction, fire-resistant and heat-resistant.

Development of Acceleration Duability test condition for Fireproof Spray-Application. (옥내용 뿜칠내화피복재의 촉진내구성 조건 설정 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Hoi;Lee, Gun-Chol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.170-171
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    • 2014
  • The buildings constructed with steel structure is coated with certified fire resistive material to resist from fire. Coating materials lose their initial performances as time passes, so they need some maintenance. This study is covers standardization of the methods for assessing the durability of SFRM. In Korea, more than 90 percent of SFRM are used indoors. So This study is to decide proper test method through investigation and examination of effect factor to performance of fire-resistant structure and applicable test method.

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Development of Acceleration Duability test condition for Fireproof Spray-Application(II). (옥내용 뿜칠내화피복재의 촉진내구성 조건 설정 연구(II))

  • Kim, Dae-Hoi;Lee, Gun-Chol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.109-110
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    • 2014
  • The buildings constructed with steel structure is coated with certified fire resistive material to resist from fire. Coating materials lose their initial performances as time passes, so they need some maintenance. This study is covers standardization of the methods for assessing the durability of SFRM. In Korea, more than 90 percent of SFRM are used indoors. So This study is to decide proper test method through investigation and examination of effect factor to performance of fire-resistant structure and applicable test method.

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Experimental Study on Separate Evaluations of Fire Resistance of SFRM for Steel Beams and Columns (내화뿜칠재 보와 기둥의 내화성능 분리평가에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Jeon, Soo-Min;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • It is necessary to obtain a fire resistance certification in order to use SFRM in Korea. The fire resistance tests for certifications are performed separately for beams and columns and the certifications are different. We could assume that the same SFRM has different thicknesses for beams and columns because the conditions of the fire resistance tests for them differ in the section factors etc. But most of the SFRMs in Korea have the same thicknesses for beams and columns. So the question arises as to there were the differences between the fire test results for beams and columns reside. The purpose of this study is to consider the separate evaluation of the fire resistance of members through a comparative analysis of the temperature data obtained from fire certification tests.

Productivity Analysis of Spray Task in an International Airport

  • Kisi, Krishna P.;Kayastha, Rujan
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.632-639
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    • 2022
  • The objective of this study is to analyze the productivity, efficiency, and factors affecting the productivity of a spray task from an international airport project. The study is focused on the productivity analysis of the Subcontractor whose job was to supply and apply sprayed-applied fire-resistive material (SFRM) on steel members to achieve the necessary fire ratings on the building structures of the Hamad International Airport, Qatar. The study analyzed the productivity of the four sprayer teams who completed the task at three locations and three areas of the airport. The study found that the productivity of the individual team observed during the SFRM spray task was not only different but was also observed different when they worked at varying floor heights where different factors affecting productivity were predominant. The study found that the efficiency was lowest (47.32%) when the spray team had to work at second-floor heights and factors affecting productivity such as limited accessibility for material movement and lifting, site congestion, lack of continuity of operation due to priority areas and frequent re-handling of machines and tools were present. Besides, the factors such as adverse weather conditions and sub-trades interference affected productivity at all locations. The findings show that productivity depends on multiple factors and those factors need to be identified and addressed to improve productivity. The findings also show that the estimated efficiency was hard to achieve but possible since Team 4 had 97% efficiency on the first floor of the airport.

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