• 한국건축시공학회지
• /
• 제8권2호
• /
• pp.81-87
• /
• 2008

High-rise building is taking a place as one of building types from apartment housings to commercial buildings. With taking in account of stability and durability, strength of used materials is increasing gradually in these high-rise buildings. According to this, frequency in use of SD500 re-bar is increasing gradually in high-rise buildings. However the study of SD500 re-bar is insufficient because SD500 re-bar started to be used for domestic buildings lately. Specially because there is no guide or study to refer to, people get into difficulties when to decide the method of re-bar connection in construction using SD500 re-bar. Accordingly in this study, it suggests the method of estimating the economical efficiency on SD500 re-bar connection, and conducts benefit/ cost analysis on lapped splice and coupler splice by applying AHP theory, and then presents its result. After to analyze re-bar diameter of D25, 29, and 32, finally we attained the result that the coupler splice is advantageous in all parts of benefit/ cost more than the lapped splice.

• 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
• /
• 제12권1호
• /
• pp.17-21
• /
• 2010

In the case of designing superconducting power apparatuses using the second generation high temperature superconducting wire, it is necessary to have a tape-splicing technique to achieve low splice resistance between coated conductor (CC) tapes. In this paper, an experimental splice method between YBCO CC tapes is proposed for a coil application. Splices were performed with a 37Pb-63Sn solder. YBCO samples were fabricated with various pressures and cooling rates. Joint resistances of the spliced samples of jointed YBCO CC tapes were measured and evaluated from V-I curves. In addition, optical micrographs were obtained to analyze the cross sectional microstructure of jointed samples.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
• /
• pp.1853-1855
• /
• 1997

This paper describes the characteristics of partial discharge generated by conducting particle in cable splice using ultrasonic method. For simulating partial discharges generated by defects, outer semi conductor of cable splice as ring share electrode was used. The conductive particle was attached on the surface of cable insulator(XLPE) to examine the affection of conducting particles in cable splice. The correlation between the partial discharge quantity and the magnitude of the ultrasonic signal was investigated as the number, length, diameter and alignment of particle when applied voltage increased.

• 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국지진공학회 2003년도 추계 학술발표회논문집
• /
• pp.271-279
• /
• 2003

The objective of this study is to evaluate the damage of the reinforced concrete bridge piers. For the purpose of this research, twelve reinforced concrete specimens were fabricated and experimented with quasi-static test method. The selected test parameters are lap splice, axial load ratio, confinement steel ratio and number of loading cycle. The method of evaluate of damage index is the model proposed by Park and Ang. In accordance with this research, the most effective test parameter is lap splice of longitudinal steel. Therefore, the retrofit scheme of reinforced concrete bridge piers with lap splice of longitudinal steel, which was constructed before 1992, must be settled without delay. Otherwise, the effect of axial force is trivial. The more confinement steel is less damage index and more loading cycle lead to raise damage. The damage statement proposed Park and Ang is the same with experimental results.

• Architectural research
• /
• 제10권1호
• /
• pp.13-23
• /
• 2008

It is the purpose of this study to evaluate the structural performance of steel pipe splice for SD500 high-strength reinforcing bar, through a cyclic loading test. The experimental variables adopted in this study include the development length of rebar, the type of sleeve, and size of reinforcing bar, among others. The results of this study showed that the developed steel pipe splice system for SD500 high-strength reinforcing bar, retained the structural performance required in domestic, ACI and AIJ code. It is considered that the study result presented in this paper can be helpful in developing a reasonable design method for a steel pipe splice system for SD500 high-strength reinforcing bar.

• 전력전자학회논문지
• /
• 제3권3호
• /
• pp.246-255
• /
• 1998

지중케이블을 따라서 강제냉각관을 설치하여 케이블을 냉각시키는 방법은 특히 일본을 비롯하여 세계 선진국에서 일반적으로 사용하고 있는 방법이다. 그러므로 케이블의 강제냉각에 대한 연구는 국내외적으로 많이 이루어져 그 결과도 매우 성공적이다. 그러나, 케이블 접속부에 대한 연구는 그 중용성에도 불구하고 미미한 상황이다. 그러므로, 본 연구에서는 기존의 154kV 지중 케이블의 접속재를 전력구의 맨홀에 설치하여 냉동기를 이용한 냉각방식에 의해 맨홀의 온도를 $10^{\circ}C$로 유지한다고 했을 때, 열해석을 통해 절연층의 두께변화에 따랄 절연유의 열유동 및 등온선분포가 어떻게 형성 되는가를 연구한다. 연구결과에 의해서 국내에서 도입하려는 지중케이블 접속부의 냉각방식에 대해 검토하고자 하였다.

• 한국지진공학회논문집
• /
• 제18권4호
• /
• pp.201-212
• /
• 2014

The plastic hinge region of RC pier ensures its nonlinear behavior during strong earthquake events. It is assumed that the piers secure sufficient strength and ductility in order to prevent the collapse of the bridge during strong earthquake. However, the presence of a lap-splice of longitudinal bars in the plastic hinge region may lead to the occurrence of early bond failure in the lap-splice zone and result in significant loss of the seismic performance. The current regulations for seismic performance evaluation limit the ultimate strain and displacement ductility considering the eventual presence of lap-splice, but do not consider the lap-splice length. In this study, seismic performance test and analysis are performed according to the cross-sectional size and the lap-splice length in the case of longitudinal bars with lap-splice located in the plastic hinge region of existing RC bridge columns with circular cross-section. The seismic behavioral characteristics of the piers are also analyzed. Based upon the results, this paper presents a more reasonable seismic performance evaluation method considering the lap-splice length and the cross-sectional size of the column.

• BMB Reports
• /
• 제40권1호
• /
• pp.15-21
• /
• 2007

Breast cancer is the most common malignancy among women, and mutations in the BRCA1 gene produce increased susceptibility to these malignancies in certain families. In this study, the forward 1-13 exons of breast cancer associated gene BRCA1 were cloned from breast cancer cell line ZR-75-30 by RT-PCR method. Sequence analysis showed that nine BRCA1 splice forms were isolated and characterized, compared with wild-type BRCA1 gene, five splice forms of which were novel. These splice isoforms were produced from the molecular mechanism of 5' and 3' alternative splicing. All these splice forms deleting exon 11b and the locations of alternative splicing were focused on two parts:one was exons 2 and 3, and the other was exons 9 and 10. These splice forms accorded with GT-AG rule. Most these BRCA1 splice variants still kept the original reading frame. Western blot analysis indicated that some BRCA1 splice variants were expressed in ZR-75-30 cell line at the protein level. In addition, we confirmed the presence of these new transcripts of BRCA1 gene in MDA-MB-435S, K562, Hela, HLA, HIC, H9, Jurkat and human fetus samples by RT-PCR analysis. These results suggested that breast cancer associated gene BRCA1 may have unexpectedly a large number of splice variants. We hypothesized that alternative splicing of BRCA1 possibly plays a major role in the tumorigenesis of breast and/or ovarian cancer. Thus, the identification of cancer-specific splice forms will provide a novel source for the discovery of diagnostic or prognostic biomarkers and tumor antigens suitable as targets for therapeutic intervention.

• 건축역사연구
• /
• 제16권1호
• /
• pp.83-99
• /
• 2007

This study examines the joint and splice of wooden structure at Geunjeongjeon Hall of Gyengbok Palace, which was constructed in the late Joseon Dynasty. The scope of the study is on the part of columns, the bracket sets, and the frame structure. This research also deals with the relationship between vortical load and horizontal load. Firstly, the examination of the joint and splice methods between the pillar and penetrating ties is on the joint and splice methods of the outer and corner. Through the investigation, it is verified that the joint methods between pillar and penetrating tie on the outer and corner pillars is the method of Sagal joints(cross joints, 사개맞춤). Joints used between pillar and penetrating tie are dovetailed tenon joints, between columns and Anchogong(안초공), between columns and Choikgong(초익공) are tenon joint(장부맞춤). Secondly, the examination of the joint and splice methods of the bracket set is on that of Salmi and Cheomcha(첨차), and Salmi and Janghyeo(장혀). Joints used between Salmi and Cheomcha, Salmi and Janghyeo are halved joint, and between each Janghyeo are stepped dovetailed splice. It is Cheomcha that is used the Jujang-Cheomcha(주장첨차) on center line. Therefore it is connected with each bracket set, which gets to is the strong system, easy and convenient on the construction of that. Thirdly, the frame structure of wooden architecture in royal palace is consist of purlins and beams, Janghyeo(장혀, timber under purlin), tall columns, king posts, etc. Through the investigation, it is verified that the joint and splice methods between purlins and beams are used with the methods of Sungeoteok joint(숭어턱맞춤). It is verified that the joint and splice methods between beams and high columns are used with methods of mortise and tenon joint(장부맞춤), is highly related with tensile force. To reduce the separation of parts, sangi(산지) and tishoi(띠쇠) are used as a counterproposal, which were generally used for architecture in royal Palaces in the late Joseon Dynasty and continued to be used until these days common wooden architecture.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
• /
• 제15권10호
• /
• pp.1185-1195
• /
• 2012

모바일 방송 단말기의 일반적인 녹화 방법은 대상 콘텐츠의 내용과 관계없이 녹화 시작 및 종료 시점까지의 모든 수신 데이터를 저장하게 되는데, 이러한 경우 콘텐츠 중간에 삽입되는 광고 등 시청자가 원하지 않는 콘텐츠도 같이 녹화되는 현상이 발생하게 된다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여, 본 논문에서는 녹화 대상 방송 스트림에서 광고 등이 삽입되어 MPEG-2 (Moving Picture Expert Group-2) TS (Transport Stream) 패킷 스트림의 단절이 발생하는지를 파악한 후, 단절이 발생할 경우에는 그 시점을 예측하여 이를 녹화 과정에 적용하는 끊김 없는 (seamless) 녹화 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 끊김 없는 녹화 방법에서는 먼저 TS 패킷 확장 헤더인 적응 필드 (adaptation field)의 관련 플래그 (flag)를 통해 스트림의 단절 유무를 파악한 후, 단절이 발생할 것으로 판단된 경우에는 적응 필드의 splice_countdown값을 분석하여 단절 시점을 예측한다. 이와 같이 TS 스트림의 단절 시점을 파악한 후 단절 이후의 TS 스트림은 저장하지 않고 광고 등이 종료되어 다시 원 TS 스트림으로 복귀한 이후의 데이터를 저장함으로써, 콘텐츠의 내용이 끊기지 않는 녹화 콘텐츠를 제공할 수 있다. 기존의 모바일 방송 단말기의 소프트웨어를 일부 수정하여 실시한 모의실험을 통해 제안한 끊김 없는 녹화 방법의 우수성을 확인하였다.