• 제목/요약/키워드: spider fauna

검색결과 59건 처리시간 0.021초

감악산의 거미상 (The Spider Fauna of Mt. Gamak, Paju-gun, Kyeonggi-do)

  • 남궁 준;윤경일
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 1975
  • 1) 이 조사에서 감악산 거미로 21과, 73속, 115종(7종미확정종 포함)을 확인하였고, 그 중 Trachelas japonicus 는 한국미기록속, 미기록종이며, (3) Dictyna sp. (W); (11) Episinus sp. (A) ; (76) Coelotes sp. (A); 는 각각 특징을 지니고 있으나 아직 종을 결정짓지 못했다. 2) 이 조사만으로 거미상을 결정지을 수는 없겠지만 대체적인 경향을 살핀다면, 전북계(Holarctic sp.)-5종$(4.6\%)$ 구북계 (Palaearctic sp.)-6종$(14.8\%$ 동양계 (Oriental sp.)- 5종 $(4.6\%)$이 되며, 한대종자 난대종의 비는 4 : 1로 되여 같은 위도인 내륙의 춘천지방과 저의 같은 비율을 나타내고 있다. 3) 중국대륙과의 공통종은 45종이었으며 $41.7\%$를 차지하고 있다. 4) 감악산의 거미상은 지리적으로 상당히 북쪽에 위치하고 있음에도 불구하고 저평성과 기온차가 적은 분지성등에 의해서 북방계의 특수종이 별로 없고, 난대종이 상당수진출하고 있다- 이를 한, 난대를 대표하는 주요 과의 종의 조성비로 살펴보면 한대성 : Lycosidae-3종 $(2.8\%)$ Linyphiidae-5종 $(4.2\%)$ 난대성 : Theridiidae-12종$(11.1\%)$ Argiopidae-32종$(20.4\%)$로 되여 난대성종이 31.5 : 7의 비로 우세하다.

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Two newly recorded Theridiid spiders (Araneae, Theridiidae) from Korea

  • Lee, Sue-Yeon;Kim, Seung-Tae
    • 환경생물
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.367-371
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    • 2019
  • Many spiders belonging to Enoplognatha Pavesi, 1880 and Parasteatoda Archer, 1946 of Theridiidae were collected with sweep net between shrubs and bushes in the mountain forest during a survey of the mountain spider fauna. Among the spiders collected, male Enoplognatha gramineusa Zhu, 1998 and female Parasteatoda ryukyu (Yoshida 2000) were recognized as newly recorded spiders to Korean spider fauna. The present work describes these two spiders with measurements and morphological illustrations.

Preliminary Survey on Spider Fauna of DMZ Areas in Korea

  • Im, Moon Soon;Lee, Sue Yeon;Kim, Young Jin;Jung, Myung Pyo;Kim, Seung Tae
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.262-274
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    • 2018
  • Spider fauna of Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) and adjacent areas in Korea was surveyed in 2001-2003, 2013-2015, and 2017. Total of 34 surveyed areas across 10 provinces were divided into four main regions (east coast, mid-east mountain, midland, and west coast areas) in accordance with administrative districts and topography. Total of 273 species of 145 genera in 32 families were identified from 10,886 collected spiders. In conclusion, the spider fauna in the DMZ is 281 species of 147 genera in 32 families with 162 species of 99 genera in 23 families in the previous reports. This corresponds to about 37.6% of the Korean spiders as of 2015. The species richness among surveyed localities was ranged 45 species to 92 species. The species richness of each taxon is high in Araneidae, Salticidae, Linyphiidae and Theridiidae. Habitat generalists were 22 species and habitat specialists were 69 species. The 143 species were web builders and 130 species were wanderers by the outlined life style. In DMZ spiders, only 7 species, Thymoites ulleungensis, Arcuphantes pennatus, Lycosa coreana, Allagelena koreana, Cybaeus mosanensis and Cybaeus triangulus, Kishidaia coreana, were recognized as Korean endemic. Five species, Scytodes thoracica, T. ulleungensis, Lycosa labialis, Takeoa nishimurai, and Phrynarachne katoi, are rare species with a trend of decreasing density in recent years. Araneus rotundicornis has been discovered for the first time since its first report. This study may be useful in the conservative management and will contribute to knowledge of the distribution and biogeography of DMZ areas in the future.

A Review of the Genus Sinopoda (Arachnida: Araneae: Sparassidae) in Korea

  • Kim, Byung-Woo
    • 환경생물
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2009
  • The giant crab spider genus Sinopoda in Korea is reviewed with detailed illustrations of male palpal organs. Three species, S. forcipata, S. stellatops, S. koreana are recognized with newly collected specimens. The first species is recorded newly in Korean spider fauna. A key to the species of the Korean Sinopoda spiders are also provided.

진도의 거미상

  • 김주필
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 1995
  • 1994년 9월 8일부터 11일까지 전라남도 진도에서 거미류를 채집한 결과 2 종의 한국미기록종을 포함하여 12과 37속 60종을 동정하였기에 보고한다.

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울릉도의 거미상 (The Spider Fauna of lsl. Ulreng-do (Dagelt), Korea)

  • 남궁준;백남극;윤경일
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1981
  • Hitherto 44 species belonging to 19 families of spiders have been reported at Ulreung-do on the East Sea. Korea. The authors have investigated spider fauna, through out the Ulreung-do, during July 25, August 3. 1975 and July 30, August 7, 1980. The foundings were as followings. 1) In this report, 132 species of 74 genera, including 3 undetermined species, belonging to 25 families of spiders are tabulated by the aid of published data and collections of the authors. Eighty six species are added to the fauna, of which 2 species are new to Korea. as follows; Porrhomma montanum Jackson. 1918, Clubiona neglecta O.P. Cambridge, 1862. The spider fauna of Ulreung-do includes 18 nothern species $(14.0\%)$, 8 southern species $(6.2\%)$. 7 cosmopolitan species $(5.4\%)$ and 84 Palaearctic temperate species $(65.1\%)$. The predominant species are Araneids. Thridiids, especially Cyclosa japonica Boes. et Str. are found in large numbers all over this island. Linyphiids and Lycosids are relatively few in number. 3) The common species to comparative area and foreign countries are as follows; Ulreung-do/Jookbyeon...76 species$(43.3\%)$ Ulreung-do/Jeju-do...95 species$(40.6\%)$ Ulreung-do/Heuksan do...61 species$(35.7\%)$ Ulreung-do/Deogjeog-do...51 species$(31.7\%)$ Ulreung-do/Tsushima Isl....71 species$(30.3\%)$ Ulreung-do/Japan...112 species$(11.3\%)$ Ulreung-do/main China...59 species $(6.5\%)$ 4) The ecological distribution are as follows; The seashore region...81 species$(62.8\%)$ The evergreens region...73 species$(56.6\%)$ The highiands region...64 species$(49.6\%)$ The valleys region...49 species$(38.0\%)$ The basin region...23 species$(17.8\%)$ 5) The noticeable one of geographical distribution in this island, are as follows; Nesticus quelpartensis Paik et Namkung, 1969, Conoculus simboggulensis Paik, 1971.

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Bibliographic checklist of Korean spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) ver. 2015

  • Yoo, Jung Sun;Lee, Sue Yeon;Im, Moon Soon;Kim, Seung Tae
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제4권spc호
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    • pp.1-112
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    • 2015
  • The 2015 version of the bibliographic checklist of Korean spiders from the first checklist by Paik and Kim (1956) is presented, together with a complete bibliography of relevant Korean araneological literature. A total of 620 publications during 1907-2015 including original description on the Korean spiders and records of taxonomic description were critically reviewed. Records only from locations within the present borders of South Korea are listed. A total of 748 spider species of 271 genera belonging to 46 families are confirmed to exist in Korea. Twenty one species, whose distribution or existence within the Korean border are uncertain and lacked valid records, are excluded from the present list pending critical validation. Four spider species endemic to North Korean are listed separately from the present list. One genus, Joopilia Chae and Sohn, 2013 and 2 species, Joopilia jooplis Chae and Sohn, 2013 and Dolomedes jirisanensis Kim and Chae, 2012, which had no designated type species and no diagnosis, are cited as nomina nuda. New synonyms of 15 previously described spider species are proposed. Based on their zoogeographical distribution, the Korean spider fauna was found to be influenced by the northern species, including 36 Holarctic and 72 Palearctic species (14.5% of the total species). Korean endemic species include 160 species (21.5% of the total species). Korean indigenous spiders are also distributed in neighboring countries: 318 species in Russia (42.7%), 460 in China (61.7%), and 488 in Japan (65.5%).

키토와 갈라파고스 제도의 거미상 (Spider Fauna in Quite and Galapagos Islands from Ecuador)

  • 김주필
    • 환경생물
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.263-267
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    • 2002
  • 에콰로르의 수도인 키도와 갈라파고스에서 2000년 8월 1일부터 18일까지 거미상을 조사한 결과 총 562개체를 채집하였으며, 그 중 22과 48속 50종을 동정하여 보고하고자 한다. 이를 통해 키토와 갈라파고스 제도에는 배회성 보다 정주성 거미류가 더 우세한 것으로 확인되었으며, Gasteracantha cancriformis (Linnaeus 1758)가 우점종으로 나타났다. 이에 Gasteracantha cancriformis를 재기재하여 보고하고자 한다.

Two new records of linyphiid spiders (Araneae: Linyphiidae) from Korea

  • Jang, Chang Moon;Bae, Yang Seop;Yoo, Jung Sun;Lee, Sue Yeon;Kim, Seung Tae
    • 환경생물
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.293-297
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    • 2021
  • Two linyphiid spiders, Saitonia kawaguchikonis Saito & Ono, 2001 and Asthenargus niphonius Saito & Ono, 2001 were confirmed from Korea for the first time. Males of S. kawaguchikonis and a female of A. niphonius were collected with pitfall traps in a leaf litter of mixed forests in three National Parks (Hallyeohaesang National Park, Mt. Naejangsan, and Mt. Sobaeksan) during the seasonal surveys for the spider fauna in mountainous terrain from 2018 to 2020. These two species were formerly known from China and Japan, or only from Japan, respectively. The present study describes these two species with measurements, morphological illustrations, and a distribution map. This report adds the genus Asthenargus Simon & Fage, 1922 from Korea to the Korean spider fauna for the first time.