• Title/Summary/Keyword: speed performance

Search Result 10,550, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

Influence of Large Change of Specific Speed on the Performance of Very Low Specific Speed Centrifugal Pump (비속도의 큰 변화가 극저비속도 원심펌프의 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Young-Do;Kagawa, Shusaku;Kurokawa, Junichi
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.9 no.1 s.34
    • /
    • pp.40-46
    • /
    • 2006
  • Efficiency of a centrifugal pump is known to drop rapidly with a decrease of specific speed $n_s$. However, below $n_s=60\;[min^{-1},\;m^3/min,\;m]$, the pump characteristics are not yet clear. Therefore, present study is aimed to investigate the influence of large change of specific speed on the performance of a very low specific speed centrifugal pump. Moreover, influence of impeller configuration on the performance of very low specific speed pump is investigated. The results show that very low specific speed can be accomplished by reducing volute throat sectional area using circular spacer. Influence of the spacer's location and configuration in the discharge passage on the pump performance is very small. Best efficiency of very low specific speed centrifugal pump decreases proportionally to the specific speed but the best efficiency decreases on a large scale in the range of $n_s<40$. Influence of impeller configuration on the pump performance and radial thrust of centrifugal pump are considerably small in the range of extremely low specific speed $(n_s=25)$.

Train Performance Simulation and Evaluation for Korea High Speed Train (한국형 고속전철 개발열차 열차성능해석 및 평가)

  • 이태형;박춘수;신중린
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.120-124
    • /
    • 2004
  • Computer aided simulation is an essential part in planning, design, and operation of railway systems. To determine the adequate performance and specification of railway system, it is necessary to calculate train performances such as distance, speed, power during train's running. This paper presents result of train performance simulation using the program that developed for Korea high speed train. To verify result of simulation, we have compared that with experiment data.

Improvement of Pump Performance and Suction Performance of a Very Low Specific Speed Centrifugal Pump (극저비속도 원심펌프의 펌프성능 및 흡입성능 향상)

  • Choi Young-Do;Kurokawa Junichi
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.9 no.3 s.36
    • /
    • pp.29-35
    • /
    • 2006
  • There are high expectations of improving the performance of a centrifugal pump in the range of very low specific speed which has been developed recently for the use instead of a conventional positive displacement pump. However, even though elaborated studies has been done for the pump intensively, the pump performance has not increased so much. Also, it is difficult to find detailed information from published literatures for suction performance of the very low specific speed centrifugal pump. Therefore, this study is aimed to improve the pump performance more and to make clear suction performance of the very low specific speed centrifugal pump. Recircular flow stopper is installed on the pump casing wall at the region of impeller outlet to improve the pump performance and J-Groove is also installed at the inlet of the pump casing for the purpose of suppressing occurrence of cavitation as well as improving pump performance. The result suggests that the simultaneous improvement of pump performance and suction performance of the very low specific speed centrifugal pump is possible by adopting optimum configuration of the recirculation flow stopper and J-Groove.

Field Oriented Control of an Induction Motor in a Wide Speed Operating Region (벡터제어(制御) 유도전동기(誘導電動機)의 광역운전(廣域運轉))

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.17
    • /
    • pp.79-85
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper describes a control for the high performance induction motor drive system with a wide speed operating range and proposes a robust control method independent of motor parameter variation. For the operation below the rated speed, the high performance control is achieved by using the indirect field-oriented control with a speed sensor. In the high speed regain, the field weakening region with a large variation in motor parameters, the motor drive system can obtain the robustness to motor parameter variation by switchover to the direct field-oriented control. Also, the sensorless speed control using estimated speed is achieved in very high speed region that the utilization of speed sensor pulses is limited. And from experiments using high performance 32bit DSP for 2.2[kW] and 22[kW] laboratory induction motor drive systems, it is verified that the proposed opration algorithm provided a good performance.

  • PDF

Performance of VoIP based on Speed of Mobile Node over MANETs (MANET에서 모바일 노드 이동 속도에 따른 VoIP 성능)

  • Yoon, Tong-Il;Kim, Young-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2010.05a
    • /
    • pp.750-752
    • /
    • 2010
  • MANET has some interest as a wireless mobile network supporting node mobility and having no additional infrastructure. Speed of mobile node on MANET is various from just slow speed of human's walk to vehicle's moving speed. In this study, VoIP performance of MANET is evaluated in the view of speed of mobile node. VoIP performance is studied on walking speed, vehicle speed and higher speed on MANET. PDR(Packet Delivery Ratio), MOS(Mean Opinion Score) are used as performance parameters.

  • PDF

Structural health monitoring-based dynamic behavior evaluation of a long-span high-speed railway bridge

  • Mei, D.P.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.197-205
    • /
    • 2017
  • The dynamic performance of railway bridges under high-speed trains draws the attention of bridge engineers. The vibration issue for long-span bridges under high-speed trains is still not well understood due to lack of validations through structural health monitoring (SHM) data. This paper investigates the correlation between bridge acceleration and train speed based on structural dynamics theory and SHM system from three foci. Firstly, the calculated formula of acceleration response under a series of moving load is deduced for the situation that train length is near the length of the bridge span, the correlation between train speed and acceleration amplitude is analyzed. Secondly, the correlation scatterplots of the speed-acceleration is presented and discussed based on the transverse and vertical acceleration response data of Dashengguan Yangtze River Bridge SHM system. Thirdly, the warning indexes of the bridge performance for correlation scatterplots of speed-acceleration are established. The main conclusions are: (1) The resonance between trains and the bridge is unlikely to happen for long-span bridge, but a multimodal correlation curve between train speed and acceleration amplitude exists after the resonance speed; (2) Based on SHM data, multimodal correlation scatterplots of speed-acceleration exist and they have similar trends with the calculated formula; (3) An envelope line of polylines can be used as early warning indicators of the changes of bridge performance due to the changes of slope of envelope line and peak speed of amplitude. This work also gives several suggestions which lay a foundation for the better design, maintenance and long-term monitoring of a long-span high-speed bridge.

Analysis of Acceleration Performance Improvement for Electric Vehicle Using 2-Speed Transmission (2단변속기를 사용한 전기차의 가속성능 향상 분석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.84-90
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this study, the acceleration performance improvement was analyzed for a 2-speed transmission applied EV. An EV simulator was developed to analyze the EV acceleration performance. The EV simulator includes a load transfer model between the front and rear. Thus, the EV simulator can analyze the acceleration performance difference between the front-and rear-wheel drive EVs. From the simulation results, it is deduced that the acceleration performance can be improved by 7.96% for the front-wheel drive EV and 16.10% for the rear-wheel drive EV. The 2-speed transmission can improve the acceleration performance without decreasing its maximum velocity. Moreover, the 2-speed transmission can improve the acceleration performance of the rear wheel drive more than that of the front-wheel drive EV.

Development of the Zero-Phase-Error Speed Controller for High Performance PMSM Drives (고성능 영구자석 동기전동기 운전을 위한 영위상오차 속도제어기의 구현)

  • Kim, Joohn-Sheok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.184-193
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents a high performance ZPE(zero-phase-error) speed controller for PMSM(permanent magnet synchronous motor) drives. A comparison study between conventional general purpose speed controller in modern industry fields such as PI, IP and 2-degree of freedom controller presented also. The proposed ZPE speed controller is found suitable for vector controlled PMSM drives in giving the high level of performance while maintaining the excellent response at the time of speed command changing. In MATLAB-based comparative simulation and experiment results with commercial drive system, the proposed method shows a superior control performance compared with the conventional speed controller widely-used.

A Study on Speed Regulations in Accordance with Speed-up for Tilting Train (틸팅차량 속도 향상에 따른 규정(안) 연구)

  • Chung Jong-Duk;Kim Jeongguk;Hong Yong-Ki;Kim Weon-Kyung;Pyun Jang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2004.06a
    • /
    • pp.837-841
    • /
    • 2004
  • In order to improve the speed of railway, several parameters and/or technical issues, which are affecting speed improvement negatively, need to be considered in addition to the enhancement of physical performance of the railway system such as maximum speed, speed at curve, and speed at turnout track. The parameters under complicated situation of railway system are from the areas of rolling stocks, track, power system, signalling, etc. In general, two different aspects of technical issues can be evaluated; Technical issues in the hardware aspect and technical issues in the software aspect. The hardware parameters include running performance, braking performance, and power performance, while the software factors are rules, regulations, and riding quality. In this investigation, a comparison study between hardware and software aspects in technical issues was conducted to provide technical information on the amendment of railway speed-up regulations.

  • PDF

Influence of Circualr Casing on the Performance of Very Low Specific Speed Centrifugal Pump (원형케이싱이 극저비속도 원심펌프의 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Young-Do;Kagawa, Shusaku;Kurokawa, Junichi
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.9 no.1 s.34
    • /
    • pp.32-39
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, according to the trend of small size in scale and high speed in rotation of turbomachinery, very low specific speed centrifugal pump is taking a growing interest because the pump is characterized by high head and low flow rate with convenience of manufacturing and maintenance compared with conventional positive displacement pump. However, the efficiency of the very low specific speed centrifugal pump drops rapidly with the decrease of specific speed. The purpose of this study is nor only to examine the influence of casing type on the performance of centrifugal pump in the range of very low specific speed but also to determine the proper casing type for the improvement of pump performance. The results show that circular casing is suitable for the centrifugal pump in the range of very low specific speed and the influence of impeller configuration on the pump performance is very small. Radial thrust in the circular and volute casings is considerably small in the range of very low specific speed.