• Title/Summary/Keyword: spectroscopic property

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Synthesis and Photoluminescent Property of Diheteryl-substituted Triphenylamine Compound (Diheteryl-substituted triphenylamine 화합물의 합성과 형광 특성)

  • Kim, Byung-Soon;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Son, Young-A
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2007
  • FTriphenylamine dye compound having diheteryl moiety was synthesized and its photoluminescent property was investigated. Organic luminescent materials have received great attentions due to potential application subjects onto full color image displays. In this context, the dye (III) for light emitting materials was synthesized using 2-(4-amino-2-hydroxyphenyl)benzoxazole (I) and 4,4'-diformyltriphenylamine (II). It is well known that the amino groups of compound (I) react with carbonyl groups, especially an aldehyde, to afford azomethine linkages. The dye shows bulish-green fluorescence property, which is anticipated for the light-emitting material for display devices. In this context, our aim is to synthesize diheteryl-substituted triphenylamine fluorescent dye as an emitting material. The spectroscopic characteristics and the fluorescent properties of this dye molecule were examined and determined.

SPECTROSCOPIC STUDIES IN X-RAY ASTRONOMY (X-선 천문 분야의 분광관측 연구)

  • CHOI CHUL-SUNG
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.15 no.spc1
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2000
  • X-ray astronomy deals with measurements of the electromagnetic radiation in the energy range of $E\~0.1-100 keV (\lambda\~0.12-120{\AA})$. The wavelength of X-ray is comparable to the size of atoms, so that the photons in the X-ray range are usually produced and absorbed by the atomic processes. Since the launch of the first X-ray astronomy satellite 'Uhuru' in 1970, technological advances in a launch capability and a detection capability make X-ray astronomy one of the most rapidly evolving fields of astronomical research. Particularly, a spectral resolving power $E/{\Delta}E$ has been increased by an order of 2 - 3 (in the energy range of 0.1 - 10 keV) during the past 30years. In this paper, I briefly review a developing process of the resolving power and spectroscopic techniques. Then I describe important emission/absorption lines in X-ray astronomy, as well as diagnostics of gas property with line parameters.

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Mechanochemistry on Self-Assembled Monolayer(SAM) /Electrodes after Contacting with Polymeric Stamp (고분자물질과 접촉한 자기조립단분자막 전극 물질의 기계화학 현상 분광학적 연구)

  • Yun, Changsuk
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.265-270
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    • 2020
  • We investigated mechanochemical radical, which is concomitant with chemical lift-off lithography(CLL), on the self-assembled monolayer(SAM)/electrodes and a polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS) using a colorimetric and a spectroscopic method. The 11-mercaptoundecanol(MUO)/Au or the 11-hydroxyundecylphosphonic acid (HUPA)/ITO were contacted with bare or activated PDMS. After contact, the each of SAM/substrates and the PDMS were immersed in a 2,2 Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl(DPPH) radical scavenger. The color of the DPPH exposed to the PDMS was changed from purple to yellow and the absorbance decreased definitely at 515 nm wavelength. The SAM/substrates, however, have caused small changes in spectroscopic property, indicating no existence of radical species. We concluded that mechanochemical radicals were formed by homolytic cleavage of PDMS molecules upon external force and hardly transferred on the SAM/substrates.

Purification and Characterization of the Red Carotenoprotein from the Skin of Ascidian, Halocynthia roretzi 2. Chemical Structure of Carotenoid (멍게 껍질로부터 분리정제한 적색 Carotenoprotein의 특성 2. Carotenoid의 화학구조)

  • Kang, Ok-Ju;Suh, Myung-Ja;Lee, An-Jong;Kim, Se-Kwon
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 1995
  • Carotenoids liberated from the red carotenoprotein from the skin of ascidian(Halocynthia roretzi)were developed on TLC, and two bands were obtained with different Rfvalues. Their chemical reactivities and spectroscopic properties were studied and elucidated as astaxanthin diester and astaxanthin monoester. After saponification of carotenoid ester, GC analysis was performed. The carotenoid ester contained oleic acid, palmitic acid and palmitoleic acids as 50% of total amount, and had higher content unsaturated fatty acid including eicosapentanoic acid than saturated fatty acid.

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Spectroscopic Properties and Ligand Field Analysis of cis-Dinitrato(1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane)chromium(III) Nitrate

  • 최종하
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.819-823
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    • 1997
  • The luminescence and photoexcitation spectra of cis-[Cr(cyclam)(NO3)2]NO3·½ H2O (cyclam=1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane) taken at 77 K are reported. The infrared and visible spectra at room-temperature are also measured. The vibrational intervals of the electronic ground state are extracted from the far-infrared and emission spectra. The ten electronic bands due to spin-allowed and spin-forbidden transitions are assigned. With observed transitions, a ligand field analysis has been performed to determine the bonding property of nitrate group in the chromium(Ⅲ) complex. According to the results, it is found that nitrate ligand has weak σ- and π-donor properties toward chromium(Ⅲ).

Synthesis and Characterization of Copper(Ⅱ) Complex Containing 2,2'-dipyridylbenzamide

  • 이동환;김병순;오영희;라명수;장원길
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.836-839
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    • 1996
  • A new copper complex containing 2,2'-dipyridylbenzamide(dpba), Cu(dpba)(NO3)2(CH3CN), has been synthesized and characterized. The crystal structure has been determined. Crystal data: space group P212121, Z=8, a=13.911(3) Å, b=16.813(3) Å, c=18.932(3) Å, V=4427.9(1) Å3 and R=0.0674 for 1716 reflections. The copper environment is square pyramidal containing acetonitrile in axial site. Spectroscopic properties has been characterized in solution state. The redox property of the Cu(dpba)(NO3)2 complex is different from that of corresponding copper-dpa complex.

Submicrosecond dynamics of nucleic acids studied with a long-lifetime metal-ligand complex

  • Kang, Jung-Sook;Son, Woo-Sung;Kostov-Yordan
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.312.2-312.2
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    • 2002
  • The metal-ligand complex, [Ru(phen)$_2$(dppz)]^{2+}$ (phen = 1.10-phenanthroline, dppz = dipyrido[3.2-a:2', 3'-c]phenazine) (RuPD), was used as a spectroscopic probe for studying nucleic acid dynamics. The RuPD complex displays a long lifetime and a molecular light switch property upon DNA binding due to shielding of its dppz ligand from water. (omitted)

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A Study on the Dispersion Characteristics of Carbon Nanotubes using Cryogenic Ball Milling Process (극저온 볼밀링 공정을 이용한 탄소나노튜브의 분산특성 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Hoon;Rhee, Kyong-Yop
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2010
  • The cryogenic ball milling was performed on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) at an extremely low temperature to increase the dispersion of CNTs. The effects of milling speed and time on the deagglomeration and structural changes of CNTs were studied. FESEM was used to analyze the dispersion and the change of particle size before and after milling process. Transmission electron microscopic (TEM) analysis was also investigated the effect of cryogenic ball milling on the morphological characteristics of CNTs. The structural changes by the cryogenic ball milling process were further confirmed by x-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman spectroscopic analysis. The results showed that the agglomeration of CNTs was significantly reduced and amorphous structure was observed at high milling speed. However, the milling time has no great effect on the dispersion property and structural change of CNTs compared with milling speed.

Parametrization of the Optical Constants of AlAsxSb1-x Alloys in the Range 0.74-6.0 eV

  • Kim, Tae Jung;Byun, Jun Seok;Barange, Nilesh;Park, Han Gyeol;Kang, Yu Ri;Park, Jae Chan;Kim, Young Dong
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2014
  • We report parameters that allow the dielectric functions ${\varepsilon}={\varepsilon}_1+i{\varepsilon}_2$ of $AlAs_xSb_{1-x}$ alloys to be calculated analytically over the entire composition range $0{\leq}x{\leq}1$ in the spectral energy range from 0.74 to 6.0 eV by using the dielectric function parametric model (DFPM). The ${\varepsilon}$ spectra were obtained previously by spectroscopic ellipsometry for x = 0, 0.119, 0.288, 0.681, 0.829, and 1. The ${\varepsilon}$ data are successfully reconstructed and parameterized by six polynomials in excellent agreement with the data. We can determine ${\varepsilon}$ as a continuous function of As composition and energy over the ranges given above, and ${\varepsilon}$ can be converted to complex refractive indices using a simple relationship. We expect these results to be useful for the design of optoelectronic devices and also for in situ monitoring of AlAsSb film growth.