• 제목/요약/키워드: spatial optical communication

검색결과 48건 처리시간 0.034초

Optical Pipelined Multi-bus Interconnection Network Intrinsic Topologies

  • d'Auriol, Brian Joseph
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제39권5호
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    • pp.632-642
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    • 2017
  • Digital all-optical parallel computing is an important research direction and spans conventional devices and convergent nano-optics deployments. Optical bus-based interconnects provide interesting aspects such as relative information communication speed-up or slow-down between optical signals. This aspect is harnessed in the newly proposed All-Optical Linear Array with a Reconfigurable Pipelined Bus System (OLARPBS) model. However, the physical realization of such communication interconnects needs to be considered. This paper considers spatial layouts of processing elements along with the optical bus light paths that are necessary to realize the corresponding interconnection requirements. A metric in terms of the degree of required physical constraint is developed to characterize the variety of possible solutions. Simple algorithms that determine spatial layouts are given. It is shown that certain communication interconnection structures have associated intrinsic topologies.

Design and Analysis of Multi Beam Space Optical Mixer

  • Lian Guan;Zheng Yang
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2024
  • In response to the current situation where general methods cannot effectively compensate for the phase delay of ordinary optical mixers, a multi-layer spatial beam-splitting optical mixer is designed using total reflection triangular prisms and polarization beam splittings. The phase delay is generated by the wave plate, and the mixer can use the existing parallel plates in the structure to individually compensate for the phase of the four output beams. A mixer model is established based on the structure, and the influence of the position and orientation of the optical components on the phase delay is analyzed. The feasibility of the phase compensation method is simulated and analyzed. The results show that the mixer can effectively compensate for the four outputs of the optical mixer over a wide range. The mixer has a compact structure, good performance, and significant advantages in phase error control, production, and tuning, making it suitable for free-space coherent optical communication systems.

Spatial and spectral characteristics of an optical demultiplexer based on a holographic chirp grating

  • Do, Duc-Dung;Kim, Nam;An, Jun-Won;Lee, Kwon-Yeon;Kim, Eun-Kyoung
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2007년도 동계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.68-69
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the spatial and spectral characteristics of an optical demultiplexer based on a chirp volume holographic grating are presented. The chirp grating is recorded by illuminating the photopolymer film under the interference of a convergent beam and divergent beam. The dependence of the spatial distance on the grating-focusing lens separation is observed. The bandwidth and the crosstalk between two channels with 0.4-nm spectral interval are 0.13 nm and 12 dB, respectively.

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광신호의 공간 해상도 향상을 위한 초 분해능 알고리즘 연구 (A Study on Super Resolution Algorithm to Improve Spatial Resolution of Optical Signals)

  • 이병진;유봉국;김경석
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2018
  • 현재 설치된 광섬유의 문제를 모니터링 하는데 가장 널리 사용되는 방법은 Optical Time Domain Reflectometer(OTDR)이다. OTDR는 FTTx 네트워크를 테스트하기 위해 설계된 계측기이며, 전송 손실 및 접속 손실과 같은 광섬유의 물리적 특성을 평가한다. OTDR을 이용하여 광로상의 문제점을 정확히 파악하기 위해서는 Spatial resolution을 높이는 것이 중요하다. 펄스폭이 두 반사체 사이의 거리 두 배보다 작을 때는 두 반사체에서 반사되는 신호는 상호간에 겹침 없이 반사되므로 반사되는 신호의 구분이 가능하지만 펄스폭이 두 반사체 사이의 거리 두 배보다 클 때에는 두 반사 펄스가 겹쳐져 반사되는 신호가 구분되지 못한다. 이와 같은 한계를 극복하기 위해서 본 논문에서는 초 분해능 알고리즘을 적용하여 Spatial resolution 향상 방법을 제안하였으며, 시뮬레이션 결과, 초 분해능 알고리즘 적용 시에 분해능이 향상 되어 이벤트 구간을 더 정밀하게 분석할 수 있었다.

광 무선통신을 위한 SIM-SM 변조 (Subcarrier Intensity Modulation-Spatial Modulation for Optical Wireless Communications)

  • 정암;황승훈
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제38A권12호
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    • pp.1086-1093
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a novel modulation that combines the spatial modulation (SM) with the subcarrier intensity-modulation (SIM) for optical wireless communications. The performance of SIM-SM scheme is compared to a conventional SIM by computer simulation. For the spectral efficiency (SE) of 2bits/s/Hz, the performance gain about 2dB is achieved. As the SE increases to 3bit or 4bits/s/Hz, the Eb/N0 gain becomes about 5dB. It is shown the attenuation for the SIM is more serious than the SIM-SM according to increasing the number of the subcarriers.

Efficient Cross-Room Switch Mechanism for Indoor Room-Division-Multiplexing Based Visible Light Communication Network

  • Huang, Zhitong;Xiong, Jieqing;Li, Jianfeng;Ji, Yuefeng
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2015
  • Visible light communication (VLC) is considered to be an attractive scheme to realize the broadband wireless communication for an indoor environment. We present a room division multiplexing (RDM) mechanism for an indoor multi-room VLC network, which utilizes the spatial position of the LED lamp in different rooms as a novel dimension of network resource for multiplexing, and thus the network capacity is increased. In such a network, the service interruption caused by user cross-room movement is an important problem, and we propose a double-area-positioning based cross-room switch solution. An experimental platform demonstrates the RDM-deployed VLC network, and validates the performance of the presented switch mechanism.

Enhancing the Performance of Coherent Sources SAC OCDMA Networks via Spatial Multiplexing

  • Alhassan, Ahmed M.;Badruddin, Nasreen;Saad, Naufal M.;Aljunid, Syed A.
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.471-480
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    • 2013
  • The beating of two or more lasers that have the same or a finite difference in the central frequencies, is the main source of noise in spectral amplitude coding optical code division multiple access (SAC OCDMA) systems. In this paper we adopt a spatial multiplexing (SM) scheme for SAC OCDMA systems to mitigate this beat noise. The results show that for different code weights and different data rates SM SAC can support a larger number of users than the conventional SAC for all different laser source configurations. However, SM SAC requires a more complex system than the conventional SAC, and almost twice as much optical component.

Key Phase Mask Updating Scheme with Spatial Light Modulator for Secure Double Random Phase Encryption

  • Kwon, Seok-Chul;Lee, In-Ho
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2015
  • Double random phase encryption (DRPE) is one of the well-known optical encryption techniques, and many techniques with DRPE have been developed for information security. However, most of these techniques may not solve the fundamental security problem caused by using fixed phase masks for DRPE. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a key phase mask updating scheme for DRPE to improve its security, where a spatial light modulator (SLM) is used to implement key phase mask updating. In the proposed scheme, updated key data are obtained by using previous image data and the first phase mask used in encryption. The SLM with the updated key is used as the second phase mask for encryption. We provide a detailed description of the method of encryption and decryption for a DRPE system using the proposed key updating scheme, and simulation results are also shown to verify that the proposed key updating scheme can enhance the security of the original DRPE.