• 제목/요약/키워드: spatial correlation function

검색결과 159건 처리시간 0.025초

실시간 입체 영상 디스플레이를 위한 3차원 공간정합 필터의 합성 (Synthesis of 3-D spatial matched filter for real-time 3-D image display)

  • 임선호;김은수
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제34D권8호
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we presetn a new method to display 3-D image modelled as a sum of 2-D sliced images by expanding the concept of the conventional 2-D optical correlator based on spatial matched filtr to the 3-D region. It is hsown that a arbitrary image can be constructed by an array of the correlation-peaks between pixel-to-pixel and propose the systhesis precedure of 3-D spatial-matched-fjilter using fresnel diffraction equation to display 3-D image in space. It is also shown that the quantization problem is severe when the systehsised filter function is displayed on the conventional LC-SLM. To overcome this problem, anonlinear quantizaton method using the sigmoid function is suggested, and this method can reduce the bias and the loss of high spatial-frequency information, and improve the diffraction efficiency. Finally, the suggested method is tested by computer simulation and then approved by some optical experiments with the conventional LC-SLM.

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사상의학(四象醫學)에 나타난 성정(性情)의 개념과 뇌(腦)와의 상관성에 관한 고찰 (A Study on the correlation between Sung-Jung' concept of Sasang Constitutional Medicine and Brain)

  • 김종원;설유경
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.17-33
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    • 2000
  • Purpose of this study is to investigate the correlation between Sung-Jung' concept of Sasang Constitutional Medicine and Brain. So, After studying the meaning of Sung-Jung' concept of Sasang Constitutional Medicine, I made a comparative study through the structure, function, development of Brain. The conclusions were as follows. 1. Human's brain acts a rational, control his actions. and It manage human body's physiology and pathology. and It perceive his surroundings, express his emotion through comprehension, synthesis, judgement about information from various fields. and It's abnormality bring about a spiritual, bodily injury. Therefore, human's brain have many correlation with Sung-Jung' concept of Sasang Constitutional Medicine. 2. Neocortex' function have many correlation with Sung' concept of Hearing-Sight-Smell-Taste (聽視嗅味=sensation=a highly mental capacity) through Ear-Eye-Nose-Mouse(耳目鼻?). 3. Limbic-system'function have many correlation with Jung' concept of Sorrow-Anger-Pleasure-Joy(哀怒喜榮=emotion) through Lung-Spleen-Liver-Kidney(肺脾肝腎) 4. Brain-stem' function have many correlation with vitalistic concept through Qui of Sorrow - Anger - Pleasure - Joy(哀怒喜樂之氣)' rise and fall. 5. Relation of emotions and diseases through Limbic system and Autonomic nervous system have many correlation with relation of Sung-Jung and diseases of Sasang Constitutional Medicine 6. Left-hemisphere' function that has superior power of verbal, analysis, logicality, consideration have many correlation with tendency of Soeumin and Taeumin. and Right-hemisphere' function that has superior power of emotion, non-verbal, imagination, spatial perception have many correlation with tendency of Soyangin and Taeyangin.

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Effect of Specimen Thickness on the Statistical Properties of Fatigue Crack Growth Resistance in BS4360 Steel

  • Kim, Seon-Jin;Itagaki, Hiroshi;Ishizuka, Tetsuo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제14권10호
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    • pp.1041-1050
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    • 2000
  • In this paper the effect of specimen thickness on fatigue crack growth with the spatial distribution of material properties is presented. Basically, the material resistance to fatigue crack growth is treated as a spatial stochastic process, which varies randomly on the crack surface. The theoretical autocorrelation functions of fatigue crack growth resistance with specimen thickness are discussed for several correlation lengths. Constant ${\Delta}K$ fatigue crack growth tests were also performed on CT type specimens with three different thicknesses of BS 4360 steel. Applying the proposed stochastic model and statistical analysis procedure, the experimental data were analyzed for different specimen thicknesses for determining the autocorrelation functions and probability distributions of the fatigue crack growth resistance.

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패턴분류를 위한 Off-axis pSDF 공간정합필터 (Off-axis pSDF Spatial Matched Filter for Pattern Classification)

  • 임종태;박한규;김명수;김성일
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 1991
  • 공간불변(space-invariant) 패턴인식에 대한 연구는 여러 접근방식에서 많은 시도가 이루어지고 있다. 학습 이미지의 가중치 선형조합(weighted linear summation)에 의한 SDF(synthetic discriminant function) 필터를 이용한 패턴인식은 그 중의 한 방식으로서 꾸준히 많은 관심을 받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 off-axis 평면기준파의 각분할(angular multiplexing) 방식과 pseude-inverse 알고리듬에 의한 pSDF 필터를 결합하여 상관기를 구성하고 상관면에서의 상관반응을 관측하여, off-axis pSDF 공간정합필터가 유형분류에 유용함을 입증하고, 광상관기로의 적용가능성을 보여주고자 한다.

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PSP를 이용한 압력측정에서의 상관법에 의한 이미지 등록 (Correlation Based Image Registration for Pressure Sensitive Paint)

  • 박상현;성형진
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국가시화정보학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2003
  • A new algorithm, CBIR (Correlation Based Image Registration) was proposed to improve the resolution of image registration for PSP (Pressure Sensitive Paint). The local displacement vectors were obtained by finding the displacement which maximizes the cross-correlation between two interrogation windows of 'wind-off' and 'wind-on' images. A recursive multigrid processing was employed to increase the non-linear spatial resolutions. The variations of image were precisely measured without identifying the control points.

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PSP 압력측정을 위한 상관법에 의한 이미지 등록 (Correlation-Based Image Registration for Pressure Measurements Using Pressure-Sensitive Paint)

  • 박상현;성형진
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1778-1782
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    • 2004
  • A new algorithm, CBIR (Correlation-Based Image Registration) was proposed to improve the resolution of image registration for PSP (Pressure-Sensitive Paint). The local displacement vectors were obtained by finding the displacement which maximizes the cross-correlation between two interrogation windows of 'wind-off' and 'wind-on' images. A recursive multigrid processing was employed to increase the non-linear spatial resolutions. The variations of image were precisely measured without identifying the control points.

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그레이 레벨의 공간적 상관관계 기반 이진화 (Binarization Based on the Spatial Correlation of Gray Levles)

  • 서석태;손세호;이인근;정혜천;권순학
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.466-471
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    • 2007
  • Otsu의 임계값 결정법을 포함한 기존의 임계값 결정 기법은 그레이 레벨 빈도수 히스토그램 정보를 이용하여 임계값을 결정한다. 그러나 빈도수 히스토그램은 입력 영상에서 그레이 레벨 빈도수 정보만을 재구성한 것이므로, 입력 영상의 그레이 레벨의 분포 및 그레이 레벨간의 관계성을 포함하지 않는다. 따라서 임계값 결정에 있어서 영상의 정보를 충분히 반영하지 못하여 때때로 부적절한 임계값을 제시한다. 본 논문에서는 빈도수 정보뿐만 아니라 그레이 레벨간의 상관관계함수를 정의하고, 정의된 상관관계함수를 이용하여 공간적 상관관계 정보 추출 및 추출된 정보로부터 임계값을 결정하는 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 기법의 타당성을 빈도수 히스토그램에 기반한 Otsu의 임계값 결정법과의 비교 실험을 통하여 보인다.

강우의 공간상관구조에 대한 무강우자료의 영향 (Effect of Zero Measurements on the Spatial Correlation Structure of Rainfall)

  • 유철상;하은호;김경준
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 강우의 공간상관구조에 대한 무강우 자료의 영향을 혼합분포를 이용하여 평가하였다. 강우자료의 형태는 두 강우관측소 모두 양의 자료를 가지는 경우, 두 지점중 하나 이상의 양의 자료를 가지는 경우, 그리고 전체자료를 사용한 경우 등 3가지를 고려하였다. 아울러 사용된 자료는 강우의 형태별로 태풍, 장마, 대류성 강우에 의한 강우로 나누어 비교가 이루어 질 수 있도록 하였다. 금강유역 내 12개 강우관측소의 시 자료를 이용하였으며, 그 결과 WMO에서 추천하는 강우관측망의 밀도가 장마와 태풍으로 인한 강우에 대하여는 적절하지만, 대류성 강우에 대하여는 부족한 수준인 것으로 파악되었다.

Effect of Array Configurations on the Performance of GNSS Interference Suppression

  • Chang, Chung-Liang;Juang, Jyh-Ching
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.884-893
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    • 2008
  • This paper analyzes, through simulations, GNSS interference mitigation performance against wideband and narrowband interferences by using spatial-temporal adaptive processing(STAP). The mathematical analysis results demonstrate that the array configuration has a considerable effect on the spatial-temporal correlation function. Based on the results, different array configurations are presented to evaluate and observe the effect on interference mitigation. The analysis results are further assessed through simulations.

송전철탑의 탄성계수의 변이에 따른 확률적 응답변이도 (Stochastic Response Analysis of Transmission Tower Subjected to Young's Modulus Variation)

  • 동원영;정영수
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1993년도 가을 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 1993
  • With the aid of finite element method, this paper deals with the problem of structural response variability of transmission tower subjected to the spatial variability of material properties, Young's modulus herein. The spatial variability of material property are modeled as two-dimensional stochastic field which has an isotropic auto-correlation function. Response variability has been computed based on two numerical techniques, such as the Neumann expansion method in conjunction with the Monte Carlo simulation method. The results by these numerical methods are compared with those by the deterministic approach.

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