• Title/Summary/Keyword: space information

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A Study on the Expression of Interior Architecture Space by Cognitive Concept (인지적 공간개념에 의한 실내건축공간의 표현에 관한 연구)

  • 이상호;김태환
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.23
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 2000
  • Architecture should deviate from euclidean ideas of abstract space while helping to accommodate individual perceptions and experiences of a given space. Concepts for making space should be cognitively processed. The process of gathering information from the environment represents a new spatial concept as expressed in the cognitive structural relationship between the environment and the individual as the subject of architecture. Additionally, the cognitive experience of space is primarily perceived visually, and visual perception is the basis for information-gathering and decision-making. Therefore architecture should be excluded from the conceptual focus on the existing space design rules, being expressed instead in experimental architectural spaces connected to subjective human experience. While some research has been done on this topic regarding architecture, further study is required in the area of interior design. This study proposes the possibility of composing effective living space through an investigation of cognitive space concept theory and expression elements, and includes a case study of Interior architectural spatial analysis.

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User Density Estimation System at Closed Space using High Frequency and Smart device

  • Chung, Myoungbeom
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2017
  • Recently, for safety of people, there are proposed so many technologies which detect density of people at the specific place or space. The representative technology for crowd density estimation was using image analysis method from CCTV images. However, this method had a weakness which could not be used and which's accuracy was lower at the dark or smog space. Therefore, in this paper, to solve this problem, we proposed a user density estimation system at closed space using high frequency and smart device. The system send inaudible high frequencies to smart devices and it count the smart devices which detect the high frequencies on the space. We tested real-time user density with the proposed system and ten smart devices to evaluate performance. According to the testing results, we confirmed that the proposed system's accuracy was 95% and it was very useful. Thus, because the proposed system could estimate about user density at specific space exactly, it could be useful technology for safety of people and measurement of space use state at indoor space.

A Study on Living Space with the Internet Information Appliances (인터넷 정보가전을 활용한 주거공간 연구)

  • 전흥수;김주연
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.28
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2001
  • This study propose the new concept of residence by analyzing the change of residence through the characteristic of popularity and degree of development of technology on home network information appliance for intelligent home. Accordingly, Cyber village represented as home automation and extend to information of society. it encourage need of information and multimedia of home. It expect home information infrastructure for accepting informations, which make smart home to linked home-working home-learning home-treatment. home-shopping and home-banking. The system of intelligent home is the intelligence of human-biology in the side of environmental friendly and multi-function. it distinguish the system of security, controlling system of inside environment, supporting system of house-working, automatic controlling, house working. Future house require to meet demand of young generation, such as small residental space, the multi-functional space, the flexible space, making mood for dual income couple and of single as intelligent home. Accordingly, basic purpose which are pleasantness, the safe and the convenience the mobile multi-function as well as networking with controlling of temperature, security, health-test, home-entertainment, home-office and consider environment together.

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Efficient Distributed Storage for Space Information Network Based on Fountain Codes and Probabilistic Broadcasting

  • Kong, Bo;Zhang, Gengxin;Zhang, Wei;Dong, Feihong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.2606-2626
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    • 2016
  • This article investigates the distributed data storage problem in the space information network (SIN) using distributed fountain codes. Since space nodes in the SIN are resource-limited, in order to reduce energy consumption while improving the storage reliability, an efficient distributed storage based on fountain codes and probabilistic broadcasting (DSFPB) strategy is proposed. In the proposed strategy, source packets are disseminated among the entire network according to probabilistic broadcasting (PBcast), and the final degree distribution is close to the desired robust soliton distribution (RSD), this is benefited from the appropriate packets encoding procedure of the proposed strategy. As presented by the analysis and simulations, the total cost of data dissemination is greatly reduced compared with existing representative strategies, while improving the decoding performance.

A basic study on the development Interior design Database for consumer trend analysis system method on the Web (소비자 기호 분석을 위한 웹 기반 실내디자인 데이터베이스 시스템 개발에 관한 기초 연구 - 아파트 주거공간을 중심으로 -)

  • 한영호;김홍기;조성오
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.31
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2002
  • Understanding the consumer changed life styles are integrated, mutual complement for user's worth and consciousness, the life of consumption, etc. Recently, Apartment Model House has built for distribute to Apartment house When they enter the units after 2 or 3 years. So, Interior designer make an inference from the changed life styles. But, We don't have enough information to trace the design trend about residential space design. Design database is correspond with interior space and structured entity relationship. There are three parts in this Database, Type, Elements and Relation information. Type are composed size, ages, style, and space, Elements are materials and space elements. Relation information are publishing, designer, exhibition, construction company, remodeling, Intoner design and User favorite styles are the development in web environment. This research supplies interior design information for Web environment and trend analysis supports collaboration with development of interior design information database.

The Probabilities and Entropies of HANGUL Elements including the sopace (공백소를 포함한 한글 자소발생 확률과 엔트로피)

  • 안수길;안지환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 1980
  • The foundation of information theory mainly established by C. E. Shannon , opened the way to profuse studies on the linguistics of various languages. The statistics of Korean letters composed of elements and space are analyzed. The Korean alphabetic elements including the space have their probabilities . And information techniques can be applied to them. This paper extended the previous statistics of Korean letters to include the space. We have also calculated the entropies and redundancy for the case. The result can be used to modify the evaluation of Korean letter information processing devices and used as the basis for letter coding method for eventual future information processors.

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A Study on Application Boundary of Wireless LAN's Communication for Space Variation

  • Cha Jin-Man;Kang Min-Soo;Park Yeoun-Sik
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this thesis is to measure the limit of the real space where wireless Local Area Network (LAN) is used, and to apply this result as reference to set up a real Wireless LAN environment. The organized circumference was composed of Wireless LAN based on IEEE 802.11b of the American standard, and the examination is carried out on the campus. On the real condition of office environment and open space, the ratio of available distance to a signal at each distance was measured and this result was studied as data to embody wireless LAN on the campus. The measurement under an indoor environment was executed under circumstance having two walls and open space, however, was executed respectively under three circumstances: Where no obstacle, where one wall exists, and where two or more walls exist.

Visualization of web pages for information search and analysis based on data adjacency in Internet Environment (인터넷 환경에서 데이터 인접성에 기반한 정보 검색 및 분석을 위한 웹페이지 시각화)

  • Byeon, Hyeon-Su;Kim, Jin-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.211-224
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    • 2008
  • As a lot of information and media are given to users in Internet space nowadays, users feel disoriented or "lost in space" intensively. So it is suggested that we have the system to reduce information overload and to propose effective and efficient information. In this study we present a visualizing technique which uses fisheye views on data adjacency to combine global context and local details for presentation of many results in limited space. Data Adjacency on graph theory is applied to set up degree of interest which is main focus in fisheye views. Graph theory is useful to solve the problem resulted from various combinational optimization, especially it has advantages to analyze issues in information space like Internet. To test the usability of the proposed visualization technique, we compared the effectiveness of different visualization techniques. Results show that our method is evaluated with respect to less time and high satisfaction for a task accomplishment.

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A Study on Interior Image Characteristics of Public Library (공공도서관의 실내이미지특성에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, A-Ri;Hwang, Yeon-Sook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 2007
  • With the development of industrial technology an amount of information has sharply increased and an information-oriented society had come. This information environment changed the function of library. Today's public library not only save and record the information but also encourages residents to use information and culture activities such as lifelong education. As the library plays a variety role, it has become an multiplex space. Added new function, various space has formed and each space requires their own interior images that fits it's character. Here this study is to research new changed library's characteristic in interior image through five library's on-the-spot survey.

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Goal-Posture-Determination of a Steerable Mobile Robot for Active Information Display

  • Lee, Jeong-eom;Yi, Chong-ho;Kim, Dong-won
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2018
  • A projection-based active information display system was proposed. The proposed system is based on Intelligent Space and a steerable projector mounted mobile robot which is called Ubiquitous Display (UD). In order to transfer visual information for a human in the Intelligent Space, the UD projects a certain shape of an image with a fixed size. Due to redundancy of degree of freedom (DOF), there are lots of situations to project a same shape and size of the image on a surface. In this paper, we describe a method to determine a goal posture of the UD. Here, the goal posture is the most efficient position and orientation of the UD so as to project visual information and it is determined by the Intelligent Space. To verify the proposed method, simulation and demonstration are carried out.