• Title/Summary/Keyword: soybean-sprout

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A New Sprout-soybean Cultivar, "Hoseo" with Early maturity, Small Seed Size and High Sprout yielding (극소립·조숙 고수율 나물콩 신품종 "호서")

  • Oh, Young-Jin;Cho, Sang-Kyun;Kim, Kyong-Ho;Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Tae-Soo;Kim, Jung-Gon;Moon, Jung-Kyung;Han, Won-Young;Kim, Hyun-Tae;Ko, Jong-Min;Yun, Hong-Tae;Baek, In-Youl;Kim, Dong-Kwan;Kim, Yong-Duk
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.479-483
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    • 2008
  • A new sprout-soybean cultivar, "Hoseo" was developed at the Honam Agricultural Research Institute (HARI) in 2007. Hoseo was selected from a cross between Camp and Nattosan. The preliminary, advanced, and regional yield trials to evaluate the performance of Iksan 57 were carried out from 2003 to 2007. This cultivar has a determinate growth habit with purple flower, grayish brown pubescence, yellow seed coat, grayish brown hilum, rhomboid leaflet shape and small seed size (7.4 g/100 seeds). The maturity date of "Hoseo" is 12 days earlier than the check variety, "Pungsan". It has good seed quality for soybean-sprout and resistance to lodging. This cultivar has resistance to soybean mosaic virus (SMV) and necrotic symptom (SMV-N). The average yield of "Hoseo" was 2.51 ton per hectare in the regional yield trials (RYT) for double cropping carried out for three years from 2005 to 2007.

Effect of Clay on the Growth and Changes of Mineral Contents of Soybean Sprout (점토광물이 콩나물의 생장과 미네랄 함유량에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Heejeong;Lee, Seungmok
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2013
  • The objective of this research was to investigate the effect of various clay materials on the growth and change in mineral composition of soybean sprout. Further effect of sericite concentration on growth of soybean sprout was optimized. The experiments were carried by using three different viz., loess supernatant, tap water and sericite supernatant. From the obtained results it was found that a significant growth in soybean sprouts was observed while using sericite supernatant this growth was 14.71% and 50% more total growth than that of loess supernatant and tap water. In addition, using sericite supernatant the length of root of soybean sprouts was reached 17.30% and 36.50% longer than that of tap water and loess supernatant. The plausible reason for this growth using sericite supernatant may be due to the presence of various mineral($K^+$, $Ca^+$) in sericite. Further the mineral contents of sericite supernatant were 11.56% and 13.48% more than that for loess supernatant and tap water. Among the various sericite concentration used it was found that 100g/L sericite supernatant showed significant growth rate compared with other fractions. From the obtained results comparing with all materials 100g/L sericite concentration was economic for the cultivation of soybean sprout.

A New Soybean Cultivar, "Wonkwang" with Sprout, High Yielding, Disease and Lodging Resistance (내병.내도복 다수성 나물콩 신품종 "원광")

  • Oh, Young-Jin;Cho, Sang-Kyun;Kim, Kyong-Ho;Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Tae-Soo;Kim, Jung-Gon;Yun, Hong-Tae;Moon, Jung-Kyung;Baek, In-Youl;Han, Won-Young;Kim, Hyun-Tae;Ko, Jong-Min;Kim, Yong-Duk;Kim, Dong-Kwan
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.158-162
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    • 2009
  • "Wonkwang" is a new sprout-soybean cultivar developed from the cross between Danyeobkong and MS91001 at the Honam Agricultural Research Institute (HARI) and National Institute of Crop Science (NICS), RDA, in 2007. The preliminary, advanced and regional yield trials to evaluate the performance of Iksan 56 were carried out from 2003 to 2007. This cultivar has a determinate growth habit, purple flower, grayish brown pubescence, yellow seed coat, Grayish brown hilum, lanceolate leaflet shape and small seed size (10.9 g/100 seeds). The maturity date of "Wonkwang" is three days later than the check variety, "Pungsan". It has a good seed quality for soybean-sprout and resistance to lodging. The soybean-sprouts grown from "Wonkwang" have high isoflavone ($3,481{\mu}g/g$)contents. This cultivar has resistance to soybean mosaic virus (SMV) and necrotic symptom (SMV-N) and other most troublesome soybean diseases which are bacterial pustule and black root rot. The grain yield of "Wonkwang"in the regional yield trials (RYT) for 3 consecutive years was averaged 3.05 ton per hectare, which was 8% higher than that of the check cultivar "Pungsan".

Quality Characteristics of Soybean Sprout Cultivated with Extract of Korean Glycyrrhiza glabra (감초 추출물로 재배한 콩나물의 품질특성)

  • 최상도;김윤희;남상해;손미예
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.174-178
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    • 2002
  • Changes in amino acids, organic acids and free sugars of soybean sprouts cultivated with extract of Glycyrrhiza glabra(GGE) during growth of 4 days were investigated. GGE was utilized as sprouting water of soybean and adjusted to 100 ppm, 200 ppm, 300 ppm and 400 ppm. Content of total amino acids of soybean sprouts cultivated with GGE was the most abundant, when soybean sprouts were cultivated for 3 days with 100 ppm of PGE. Content of aspartic acid was increased according to culturing days, but glutamic acid was shown to be a opposite trend. Content of total free sugar of soybean sprouts cultivated with GGE was lower than those of control group, and then increased by increasing of culturing days within GGE groups with same concentration. Sucrose of all groups during growth of soybean sprouts was decreased, but the other sugars were increased. Content of total organic acids was increased by increasing of culturing days and was the most abundant in soybean sprouts cultivated with 200 ppm of GGE among same groups. In conclusion, GGE as sprouting water of soybean was effective to increase of contents of amino acids and organic acids in soybean sprouts, indicating that GGE accelerated the quality of soybean sprouts.

Light Quality during Seed Imbibition Affects Germination and Sprout Growth of Soybean

  • Kang, Jin-Ho;Park, A-Jung;Jeon, Byung-Sam;Yoon, Soo-Young;Lee, Sang-Woo
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.292-296
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    • 2002
  • Soybean seeds were treated with blue, red and far-red lights for 0, 6, 12, and 24 hours during 24-hour imbibition before culture for 6 days. The soybean sprouts raised were classified by their hypocotyl lengths; normal (>4cm), abnormal (<4cm) and non-germination, and their lateral roots, hypocotyl diameters and component dry weights were measured. Red light treatment and dark imbibition reduced the abnormal soybean sprouts more than far-red and blue light treatments, meaning that the former treatments produced more commercial sprouts. The lateral roots were more formed in blue light and dark imbibition than the other light treatments, but were completely blocked by any light treatment lasted during the whole imbibition. Although any light quality treatment did not influence their primary root lengths, blue light one lengthened the hypocotyl more than the others treated during the imbibition, and far-red light enlarged its diameter. Despite this morphological change, component, total or economic yield was not significantly different among the light quality treatments during the imbibition.

Quality Characteristics and Antioxidant Effects of Peanut Sprout Soybean Yogurt (땅콩나물 분말 첨가가 대두요구르트의 품질 및 항산화능에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jae-Yong;Kwon, Soon-Jae;Kang, Hye-In;Lee, Ju-Hye;Kang, Jum-Soon;Seo, Kwon-Il
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2013
  • To evaluate peanut sprouts as a functional food material, the quality characteristics and antioxidant activities of soybean yoghurt with different percentages (0.5, 1.0, 2.0, and 3.0%) of peanut sprout powder (PSP) contents were investigated. The pH of soybean yogurt with PSP decreased in a time- and dose-dependent manner during fermentation, whereas the titratable acidity increased under the same conditions. The Hunter L value (lightness) decreased while the b value (yellowness) and a value (redness) increased as the PSP concentration in soybean yogurt increased. Prior to fermentation, the sugar content of the soybean yogurt increased as the PSP level increased, but the contents decreased as fermentation progressed. Meanwhile, the viscosity of the soybean yogurt increased during fermentation, and the lactic acid bacteria population was higher than that of the control. The sensory properties, including the flavor, color, taste, and overall acceptability, of the soybean yogurt containing 0.5 and 1% PSP, respectively, were higher than those of other tested yoghurts (with 0, 2.0, and 3.0% PSP contents). The antioxidant activity of the soybean yogurt significantly increased at the PSP concentrations of over 1.0%. These results suggest that the addition of PSP has beneficial effects on the quality and functionality of soybean yogurt, and that the addition of 1.0% PSP is the most suitable for manufacturing soybean yogurt.

Effects of Aeration Temperature and Period after BA Treatment on Growth and Lateral Root Formation of Soybean Sprouts (BA 처리 직후의 Aeration 온도와 기간이 콩나물의 생장과 세근발생에 미치는 영향)

  • 강진호;전병삼;조용준;박철종;윤수영;전승호
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2004
  • Treatment effect of benzyladenopurine (BA) used to block the lateral roots formed on soybean sprouts should be influenced by its applying methods. This study was done to check the effects of temperature and period from seed imbibition into 2 ppm BA solution to the first watering for sprout culture on growth and morphology of soybean sprouts. Imbibed three cultivar (cv. Pungsannamulkong, Sowonkong and Junjery) seeds for 5 houys into 2 ppm BA solution were placed under different temperatures (AT; 20, 30, $40^{\circ}$) and periods (AP; 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 hours). On the 6th day, the soybean sprouts were classified by 4 categories on the base of hypocotyl length; >7cm, 4 to 7cm), < 4cm and non-germination to calculate their composition rates, number of lateral roots, lengths of hypocotyl and root diameters at middle and hook of hypocotyl, and fraction dry weights were measured. Germination and growth responses of the cultivars were changed by AT and AP treatments. The responses, lateral root formation and fresh weights were, however, mainly affected by the cultivars used rather than Af treatment. Rate of the sprouts which formed lateral roots was decreased with increased periods to 4 hours, but their number per sprout was not different between the treatments of longer than 3 hours. Lengths of hypocotyl and root organ and total fresh weights were the highest in an hour AP treatment although longer than 3 hour AP treatments did not showed the significant difference in the lengths. Conclusionally AP treatment was more important than Af one in seed aeration for soybean sprout culture immediately after imbibition into BA solution, and was done at least for 3 hours.