• Title/Summary/Keyword: soy meat

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Effects of Tumbling and Immersion on Quality Characteristics of Cured fork Meat with Soy Sauce (텀블링과 침지공정이 간장첨가 돈육의 품질특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 김천제;정종연;최지훈;서우덕;이의수;한현경
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2003
  • This study was carried out to investigate the effect of curing method(tumbling and immersion) and curing time (10 min to 48 hrs) on pH, color, product yield, cooking yield, water holding capacity, shear force, and sensory evaluation of cured pork meat with soy sauce. Curing method had an effective on color of cured meat(before cooking), Meats were tumbled for 30 min, followed by 24 hr and 48 hr delay period showed higher lightness than meat immersed for 24 and 48 hrs, respectively. Tumbling processing improved product yield and cooking yield as compared to immersion counterpart. Therefore, tumbled meat had significantly greater product yield(p <0.05) during working time for 30 min. Increasing curing time improved water holding capacity and tenderness. Although curing time had no influence on sensory evaluation, tumbling processing improved sensory evaluation of texture, juiciness, and overall acceptability fer cured pork meat with soy sauce, as compared to immersion counterpart.

Effect of Texturized Soy Protein on the Sensory Characteristics and Texture of N[eat Balls (Wanja) (조직콩 단백의 첨가가 쇠고기 완자의 기호 및 Texture에 미치는 영향)

  • 정락원;이효지
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 1985
  • In this study, we tried to compare and determine wat the effects will be to the sensory characteristics and textures of a meat balls when the proportion of the textu-rized soy protein (TSP) varies from 0, 10, 20, 30, and 40%. Evaluation was conducted through sensory evaluation and objective evaluation. The results are as follows: 1. As the level of 40% TSP increased the meat ball maintained a better appearance. 2. Color, beef flavor, tenderness, juiciness and acceptability shelved the tendency to decrease as TSP proportion increased. (1) No significant change to the outside color revealed to the level of 20%. How-ever, inside color showed a significant change after the level exceeded 20%. (2) Soy flavor tended to increased and beef flavor tended to decrease as the TSP proportion increased. However up to the level of 30% one could not taste the flavor of soy. (3) Tenderness tended to decrease as the TSP proportion increased however difference was not significant. (4) Juiciness decreased as TSP proportion increased. (5) Acceptability tended to decrease as the TSP proportion increased but to a 40% addition, the level of TSP did not have much effect on the sensory characteristics as long as sufficient seasonings were added. 3. Instron measurement incidated that springiness, cohesiveness and shear force tended to dcrease as the TSP proportion increased but hardness increased and chewi-ness was the highest at 20% TSP level. 4. Color and difference meter indicated that the figure L and b tended to increase and AE decreased as the TSP proportion increased. 5. Cooking retention tended to increase as the TSP proportion increased. From thiss tudy, we can conclude that the level of up to 40% of TSP in making meat ball did not affect the preference.

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Identification of Chicken Pork and Beef Meats by Chicken Specific Antibody (계육 특이항체를 이용한 원료육 단백질의 검색)

  • 임태진
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 1998
  • Chicken beef pork meats and isolated soy protein (ISP) were heated at 10$0^{\circ}C$ for 30min and then heat-resistant proteins were fractionated to examine cross-resistant protein from chicken meat but not with beef pork or ISP. Dot blotting using the polyclonal antibody showed that the sen-sitivity for detecting chicken meat was 1$\mu$m and antibody-antigen reaction was dose-dependant. Results of dot blotting analysis to compare the amount of chicken meat present in arket meat products(Kentucky Frank sausage;chicken meat 46.52% and pork 24.92% vs Bulgogi Ham;chicken meat 28.89% and turkey 31.44%)showed that the significant differences between two meat products in terms of chicken meat concentrations. Dose-dependant dot-blotting reaction was also observed in chicken meat samples with various dilution.

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INHIBITION OF THE FORMATION AND ACTION OF HETEROCYCLIC AROMATIC AMINES

  • Weisburger, John H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Toxicology Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.45-45
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    • 2001
  • Heterocyclic aromatic amines (HCAs) are established genotoxic human cancer risks, that display their activity also in a number of animal models and in vitro. They are formed during the trying or broiling of creatinine-containing foods, mainly fish or meat. We established that mixing soy protein with ground meat blocks the formation of HCAs. we also observed that coating the surface of meat with polyphenols green or from black tea gives a dose - related reduction of the formation of HCAs.(omitted)

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Effects of Konjac, Isolated Soy Protein, and Egg Albumin on Quality Properties of Semi-dried Chicken Jerky

  • Han, Doo-Jeong;Choi, Ji-Hun;Choi, Yun-Sang;Kim, Hack-Youn;Kim, Si-Young;Kim, Hyun-Wook;Chung, Hae-Kyung;Kim, Cheon-Jei
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this study was to examine the effect of adding various humectants (konjac, egg albumin, and isolated soy protein) on the properties of semi-dried chicken jerky. Jerky samples were prepared as follows: control with no humectants and treatments with 0.05, 0.1, and 0.2% of added humectants. Adding the humectants influenced the increase in pH, processing yields, moisture contents, water activity, mechanical tenderness, and sensorial properties (tenderness, juiciness, and overall acceptability) of chicken jerky. Additionally, the konjac treatment most improved the yields, tenderness, and sensorial traits, among the humectant treatments tested. Furthermore, adding 0.1% konjac during jerky manufacture resulted in similar quality properties as adding 0.2% konjac.

Effect of Plant and Animal Proteins on Serum Lipids and Urinary Methylhistidine in Human (동물성(動物性)과 식물성(植物性) 단백질(蛋白質) 섭취(攝取)가 혈청(血淸) 지질(脂質) 및 뇨중(尿中) Methylhistidine에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Song, Kyung-Hee;Choi, Hay-Mie
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.212-222
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    • 1982
  • The effect of changing dietary protein sources (meat vs. textured soy protein, TSP) on serum cholesterol and triglyceride concentration and on urinary creatinine and 3-methylhistidine(3-MeHis) excretion was studied in eight healthy women. All subjects were put on the control diet, meat diet, and TSP diet for 3 days in each diet regimen and had 4-day adaptation period between the regimens. The 24-hour urine was collected on the third day of each diet period and fasting blood was sampled on the morning of the fourth day. Serum cholesterol and triglyceride concentrations increased significantly after the meat diet when compared with the control diet, but decreased significantly after the TSP diet. Urinary excretion of creatinine and 3-methylhistidine decreased significantly after the TSP diet when compared with the meat diet.

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Comparative Studies on Streptomycin Producing Strains and Media (스트렙토마이신 생성균주들과 배지들에 대한 비교연구)

  • 김공환;조영애최석례구양모
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.162-166
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    • 1989
  • When various strains of Streptomyces griseus and S. galbus were examined for the ability on the production of streptomycin in tryptic soy(TS) broth, S. griseus ATCC 27001 was found to be the best. S. griseus ATCC 12475 and ATCC 23345 showed also good growth and favorable production of streptomycin. Examination of various complex media reported in fermentation literatures for the industrial production of streptomycin indicated that glucose-soybean media-sodium chloride (GSS) broth and K (Chucken) broth gave higher yields of streptomycin than others studied by us. Examination of the ingredients of media producing streptomycin in high yield indicated that some components in soybean activated the production of streptomycin. Addition of meat extract enhanced the yield of streptomycin but it could be substituted with distillers solubles without much effect on the yield. Addition of corn steep liquor decreased the production of streptomycin.

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A Study of Cookery of Daily Meal (Soora Sang) in Wonheng Ulmyo Jungri Euigwae (1795) (원행을묘정리의궤(園幸乙卯整理儀軌) 중(中) 조리면(調理面)에서 본 수자상고(水刺床考))

  • Kim, Sang-Bo;Han, Bok-Jik;Lee, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.125-143
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    • 1989
  • To analyze daily meal of royal meal, studied Soora Sang were on record Wonheng Ulmyo Jungri Euigwae(1795). Historic book 'Jungri Euigwae' described the king's visit to his father's royal tomb 'Hyun Neung Won', during the domain of Cheung Jo, the 22nd King of Choson Dynasty. The results obtained from this study are as follows. A dining table was round table with feet as black lacquer. Vessels were brazen vessel, silverware and earthenware. Kinds of dishes indicated as the number of vessels (sets). Food was arranged in two kinds of table, the first one called the main table, the second the side table. The number of sets to be arranged on the table were different according to the royal status of the eater. 15 sets for king's mother, 7 sets for the king and his elder sister, the latter sets being arranged on a single table. Soy and bean paste were ruled out from kind of sets. Kinds of dishes served with a meal generally were cooked rice (飯), soup (羹), heavy soup (助致), jerked meat (佐飯), meat fish and others broiled with seasoning (灸伊), salted fish shrimp and etc, cooked potherbs and potherbs (菜), pickled vegetables (沈菜, 淡沈菜) soy and bean paste (醬). The meat and fish and vegetable in the composition of a menu were well arranged.

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