• Title/Summary/Keyword: southern part of Seoul

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The Crustal and Upper Mantle Velocity Structure of the Southern Korean Peninsula from Receiver Functions and Surface-Wave Dispersion (수신함수와 표면파 분산의 동시역산을 이용한 한반도 남부지역의 지각과 상부맨틀 연구)

  • Yoo, H.J.;Lee, K.;Herrmann, R.B.
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2006
  • 3-D S-wave velocity model in the southern Korean Peninsula is investigated by using the joint inversion of receiver functions and surface-wave dispersion. A peninsula average Rayleigh-wave phase velocity in the 10-150 seconds range and tomographic estimates of the Rayleigh and Love wave group velocities in the 0.5-20 seconds period range determined using a $12.5{\times}12.5\;km$ grid for the southern part of the peninsula are used for the inversion. Receiver functions were determined from broadband (STS-2), short-period (SS-1) and acceleration (Episensor) channels of 95 stations. The dense distribution of the stations in the Peninsula permits us to examine the 3-D crustal structure in detail. The inversion result shows the variation and characteristics of S-wave velocity in the crust and upper mantle of the southern Korean Peninsula very well.

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Organic Carbon, Calcium Carbonate, and Clay Mineral Distributions in the Korea Strait Region, the Southern Part of the East Sea

  • Khim, Boo-Keun;Shin, Dong-Hyeok;Han, Sang-Joon
    • Journal of the korean society of oceanography
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.128-137
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    • 1997
  • This study presents results from a detailed sedimentological investigation of surface sediments obtained from the Korea Strait region, the southern part of the East Sea (Sea of Japan). The distribution of different types of bottom sediments is controlled by the recent fine-grained sediment transport and deposition combined with the lowerings of sea level during the last glacial period, forming a diverse mixture of organic-rich fine-grained and shelly coarse-grained sediments. In comparison to high organic concentration of fine-grained sediments in the inner continental shelf and slope areas, the shell-rich coarse-grained sediments on the outer shelf are discernible being further modified. These coarse-grained sediments are confirmed as relict resulting from the sediment dynamics during the lower sea levels of the last glacial period. Clay mineral distribution of the fine-grained sediments gives information about the transport mechanism. Presence of present-day current system (the Tsushima Warm Current) is most probable source for the fine-grained particles into the open East Sea from the East China Sea, indicating that Holocene sediment dynamics may be used to explain the observed distribution of surface coarse-grained shell-rich sediments.

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Phtophagous Insects Associated with Weeds in Southern Part of Korea (남부지방의 잡초천적곤충 조사)

  • Choo, H. Y.;Woo, K. S.;Reed, David K.;Lee, Y. I.;Moon, S. H.
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 1988
  • Phytophagous insects were surveyed for biological control of weeds in the southern part of korea from April 20 to July 31, 1987. Phytophagous coleopteran insects representing 12 families, 52 genera and 61 species, hemipteran insects 7 families, 18 genera and 20 species, homopteran insects 4 families, 16 genera and 21 species, hymenopteran insects 2 families, 2 genera and 3 species, and orthopteran 2 familes, 6 genera and 6 species were recorded from 58 weeds. Some chrysomelids and orthopteran insects were potential agents for biological control of weeds.

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On The Variation Of The Mixed Layer Depth And The Heat Flux In The Sea Of Japan

  • Shim, Taebo;Kim, Kuh
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 1981
  • Annual variation of the surface mixed layer depth (MLD) in the southern part of the Sea of Japan is investigated based upon the oceanographic and meteorological data taken during 1971∼1975 by the Fisheries Research and Development Agency and the Central Meteorological Office of Korea. It is found that the variation of the MLD is strongly correlated with the heat exchange between the atmosphere and sea. The MLD and heat flux vary within ranges comparable to those in the Kuroshio region found by Bathen(1972) and Wyrtki(1965)

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Prevalence of Soil-Transmitted Helminths and Molecular Clarification of Hookworm Species in Ethnic Ede Primary Schoolchildren in Dak Lak Province, Southern Vietnam

  • Bui, Khac Hung;Nguyen, Van De;Le, Van Duyet;Chai, Jong-Yil
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.471-476
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    • 2016
  • To know the infection status of helminths in primary schoolchildren of southern parts of Vietnam, we performed an epidemiological study in Krong Pac district, Dak Lak Province, Vietnam. A total of 1,206 stool specimens were collected from ethnic Ede schoolchildren in 4 primary schools in 2015 and examined by the Kato-Katz technique. In addition, stool cultures were done by the Harada-Mori method to obtain hookworm larvae and then to clarify the species of hookworms infected. The results showed that the helminth infection rate was 25.0%, including 2.0% Ascaris lumbricoides, 0.33% Trichuris trichiura, and 22.8% hookworm infections. The average intensity of infection was 102.0 eggs per gram of feces (EPG) for Ascaris, 36.0 EPG for Trichuris, and 218.0 EPG for hookworms. ITS1 gene sequences of the hookworm larvae were identical with those of Necator americanus (100% homology) reported in GenBank. It has been confirmed in this study that the hookworm, N. americanus, is a dominant helminth species infected in primary schoolchildren of a southern part of Vietnam. Public health attention is needed for control of hookworm infections among schoolchildren in surveyed areas of Vietnam.

Prediction of Influence of Polluted Water Discharged from Saemankeum Lake (새만금 간척지구 담수호 건설에 따른 담수배출의 영향범위 예측)

  • Kim, Dae-Geun;Seo, Il-Won;Baek, Gyeong-O
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.649-659
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    • 1997
  • The influence of polluted water discharged from the Saemankeum Lake is predicted by using two-dimensional finite element model. The simulation results show that influence of the Polluted water to the northern part of the Kckunsan Islands is small during flood time. The reason is because lock gates are located in the south of the Kokunsan Islands so that tidal current directing north is blocked by these Islands. However, during the ebb time, the influence of the polluted water is extended to the whole southern part of the Kokunsan Islands. When the amount of ten percent of the total volume of polluted water is discharged from the Saemankeum Lake, equi-concentration contour line of one tenth of initial discharge concentration includes the inner area surrounded by Sinsi Island, Munyeo Island, Bian Island, and Daehang-Li. In general, peak concentration near the lock gates is found out to be higher during the spring tide than the neap tide.

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Isolation and partial haracterization of rat LDH A-genomic sequences

  • Lee, Mi-Young;Yim, Sun-Young;Lee, Seung-Ki
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 1990
  • As a part of the study to elucidate the mechanism by which transcription of LDH A-gene is regulated by cAMP, we aimed to isolated rat LDH A gene and characterize cAMP-reponsive element (CRE). We have screened $1.2{\times}10^6$ recombinant phages of rat Charon 4A genomic library and isolated 33 positive clones among which we identified 12 different LDH A gene-related clones. By the results of restriction enzyme mapping, Southern blotting, and nucleotide sequence analyses, we concluded that the 12 LDH A gene-related clones were intronless and frequently mutated LDH A-pseudogenes. In this report, we present the characteristic features of the 12 rat liver LDH A-pseudogenes.

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A Systematic Study on the Paguroidea (Crustacea: Decapoda) in South Korean Water: Checklist and Geographical Distribution (한국산 집게상과(갑각아강: 십각목)의 분류학적 연구: 종목록 및 지리적 분포)

  • Jung, Jibom;Park, Jin-Ho;Kim, Won
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.145-160
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    • 2018
  • The Paguroidea is an important group in terms of marine biodiversity. In Korea, paguroids have been studied by many taxonomists and recently we conducted comprehensive taxonomic studies on hermit crabs from the southern part of the Korean Peninsula. As a result, a checklist of 61 species of Paguroidea in South Korean water with their geographical distribution was prepared. Remarks on taxonomy, geographical distribution, and the Korean scientific names of each applicable species were also provided.

Gravity, Magnetic and VLF Explorations in the Seokdae Landfill, Pusan (부산시 석대 매립지에서의 중력, 자력, VLF탐사)

  • Kwon, Byung-Doo;Seo, Jung-Hee;Oh, Seok-Hoon
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 1998
  • Gravity, magnetic and VLF surveys were carried out to investigate the dimension, nature and stability of the waste materials filled in the Seokdae landfill, Pusan. The Seokdae landfill, which is located in a former valley, was used as a dump for mainly domestic-type waste materials for 6 years from 1987. The landfill site is classfied into A, B, C and D areas according to the sequence of dumping period. The Bouguer gravity anomaly map shows maximum variation of 3.1 mgals on the landfill and its general appearance has close relation with the thickness of waste filled. The local variation of anomaly, however, reflect the degree of compactness of waste materials which may be affected by the nature of waste and dumping time. In the case of area A, where dumping process was terminated at the very last stage, most part show negative anomaly compared to other areas. We think that the composition of the waste materials in the area A is high in leftover food and paper trash and they are still in uncompacted condition. In area B, the general trend of variation of gravity anomaly is appeared to be high anomaly in northern part and decrease to the southern part. This is well matched with the prelandfill topography of the landfill site. The southern part of area B is located in the center of valley and its present surface is comparatively rugged, which may be due to the differential settlement of deep burried waste. The thickness of waste in area C is relatively thin, but the gravity anomaly appears to be low. Considering the present condition of surface, it can be inferred that low density wastes such as leftover food were mainly filled in this area. Area D, as in the case of area B, shows gravity anomaly that has close relation with the prelandfill topography. Magnetic data show the variation of total field intensity varies in the range of 46600~51000 nT, and reach maximum anomaly of 4400 nT. The overall pattern of magnetic anomaly well reflects the distribution of magnetic materials in the landfill. The result of VLF survey reveals several low resistivity zones, which may serve as underground passages for contaminant flow, in the area C located near the small Village.

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KINGS: A Preliminary Result of the Fornax cluster

  • Lee, JaeHyung;Lee, Myung Gyoon;lim, Sungsoon;Sohn, Jubee;Jang, In Sung;Ryu, Jinhyuk;Lee, wang-Ho;Ko, Youkyung;Lee, Jung Hwan
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.53.3-54
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    • 2016
  • We present a preliminary result of the Fornax cluster survey as a part of the KMTNet Intensive Nearby Southern Galaxy Group Survey (KINGS). We discovered about 200 new dwarf galaxy candidates from the survey of the $8^{\circ}{\times}6^{\circ}$ area around the Fornax cluster. They have magnitudes ranging from V=17.5 to 22 mag (Mv = -13.8 to -9.3), and they are almost complete to V = 20 mag. Surface brightness profiles of most of these galaxies are fit well by a Sersic law with n ~ 1.0. Structural parameters of these galaxies follow well the scaling relations of dwarf galaxies in the fundamental plane. The color-magnitude diagram of these galaxies shows that they are mostly located at the faint end of the red sequence, indicating that they are the probable member of the Fornax cluster. We also derive a luminosity function of the Fornax cluster by combining the new galaxies with the known galaxies in the previous catalogs. We will discuss the future of the KINGS-Fornax.

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