• Title/Summary/Keyword: sorbate

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Effects of Coagulants and Soaking Solutions of Tofu (Soybean Curd) on Extending its Shelf Life (두부의 저장에 미치는 응고제와 침지액의 효과)

  • Lee, Kap-Sang;Kim, Dong-Han;Baek, Seung-Hwa;Choun, Seung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.116-122
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    • 1990
  • In order to improve the shelf life of Tofu, the effect of calcium chloride or acetic acid as coagulants were investigated for microbial and physicochemical changes during the storage in different kinds of soaking solution. The soaking water of Tofu prepared from calcium chloride was found to be spoiled after 15-17 hours of storage at $30^{\circ}C$, by reaching the bacteria count to 10million per ml. The shelf life of the Tofu prepared from acetic acid was better than those prepared by calcium chloride. For the effect of soaking solution on storage life, soaking Tofu in 0.1% acetic acid was found to be more effective than soaking in other solutions of 3% NaCl or 0.1% K-sorbate. The optical density of soaking solution of Tofu increased in proportion to spoilage, and in case of soaked Tofu in 3% sodium chloride and 0.1% K-sorbate solution, it greatly increased. Titratable acidity, and amino nitrogen contents in soaking solution increased as spoilage of Tofu progressed, but pH decreased the early period, one or two days, of stored Tofu and then increased.

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A Study on the Sodium Saccharin, Sodium Benzoate and Potassium Sorbate Used in Foods (식품 중 함성첨가물 사용실테 조사연구 - 사카린나트륨, 안식향산나트륨, 소르빈산칼륨 중심으로 -)

  • 김명길;윤미혜;윤미혜;정일형;김양희;정진아
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.244-248
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    • 1999
  • This study was carried out to determine the contents of sodium saccharin, sodium benzoate and potassium sorbate in danmooji, jangachi, puffed cereal, mixed beverages, carbonated beverages, fruit and vegertable juices (excepted unheated fruit and vegertable juices) and dried fishery products(seasoned) in the market. Sodium saccharin, sodium benzoate and potassium sorb ate were analyzed by HPLC at the wavelength of 215 nm with 0.05% ammonium phosphate dibasic acetonitril mobil phase(94 : 6), and recovery rates were 96.2-100.3%, 95.8-100.9%, 96.1-99.8%, respectively. The contents of sodium saccharin were N.D.-1234.8 mg/kg in danmoogi, jangachi, puffed cereal and mixed beverages and sodium benzoate in mixed beverages, carbonated beverages, fruit and vegertable juices were N.D.-663.2 mg/kg, and potassium sorbate in danmooji, jangachi and dried fishery products were N.D.-2725.2 mg/kg.

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Distribution on the sorbic acid in cooked meat produced from meat processing plants of Gyeongbuk province

  • Do, Jae-Cheul;Son, Seong-Bong;Seo, Hee-Jin;Lee, Young-Mi;Kim, Mi-Sook;Cho, Min-Hee;Bae, Sung-Soo;Lee, Sung-Hae;Jyeong, Jong-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.361-368
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    • 2003
  • Sorbic acid and potassium sorbate are widely used food additives with high efficiancy and they are approved and recommended by FAO and WHO. Sorbic acid is one of preservatives that is mostly used in general food. Sorbic acid and potassium sorbate are used to prevent food, such as cheese, bread, beverage, and so on, from staling and molding. The world market for sorbic acid and potassium sorbate is growing and the market in Asian region is also expected to grow rapidly. This study was carried out to measure the amount of the sorbic acid in cooked meat produced from meat processing plants in Gyeongbuk province during 2000∼2003. One thousand one hundred and thirty-five samples of cooked meat(430 spices added meats, 486 grinding cooked meats, 3 bacons, 23 jerked meats, 68 sausages, 125 hams) were collected from meat processing plants and analyzed for the concentration of preservative sorbic acid by using of high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC). Sorbic acid was not detected in spices added meats, grinding cooked meats and bacons, except on jerked meats, ham and sausage. But the concentration range of sorbic acid in jerked meat was 0.00∼1.5g/kg, average 0.37g/kg, and in sausage was 0.00∼1.31g/kg, average 0.53g/kg, and in ham was 0.00∼ 1.22g/kg, average 0.56g/kg. There was no sample that sorbate concentration exceeded the legal permitted level 2.0g/kg in cooked meat.

Preparation and Keeping Quality of Garlic Oleoresin (마늘 Oleoresin의 제조 및 저장안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Kil-Suk;Kim, Hyun-Ku;Kwon, Dong-Jin;Park, Moo-Hyun;Shin, Hyo-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.846-851
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    • 1990
  • An attempt was made in this study to investigate the possibility of processing garlic into an garlic oleoresin and investigate on the storage stability of it. To obtain a garlic oleoresin, water, phosphoric acid, garlic extract, poly sorbate and KM-72 as antiform agent were mixed with lecithin, and then these mixtures were homogenized at $50{\sim}55^{\circ}C$ for $5{\sim}7\;min$, cooled down to $25^{\circ}C$, and finally mixed with TBHQ (tert-butylhydroquinone) as antioxidant and garlic essential oil. Optimum components for garlic oleoresin consisted of 1.0% garlic essential oil, 10.5% garlic extract, 10.0% poly sorbate, 0.01% KM-72, 18.0% lecithin, 0.05% TBHQ, 0.15% of phosphoric acid solution and 60.0% water. Judging from thiosulfinate and pyruvate content, and sensory evaluation, quality damage of garlic oleoresin hardly occurred at $5^{\circ}C$ but occurred considerable level at $25^{\circ}C$ during storage for 60 days.

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Monte Carlo Simulation on the Adsorption Properties of Ethane and Propane in Zeolite L (제올라이트 L 중 에탄과 프로판의 흡착성질에 대한 몬테칼로 시뮬레이션)

  • Moon, Sung Doo;Choi, Dai Ung;Kim, Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 1998
  • The adsorption of ethane and propane in $K^{+}$ ion exchanged zeolite L has been studied using grand canonical ensemble Monte Carlo simulation. $CH_3$ and $CH_2$ groups of sorbate molecule were considered as pseudoatoms in calculation of potential, and the bond lengths and bond angles within a molecule were fixed during simulation. Average number of molecules per unit cell, number density of molecules in zeolite, distribution of molecules per unit cell, average potential per sorbate molecule, and isosteric heats of adsorption were calculated, and these results were compared with experimental results. For ethane the simulation results agreed considerably well with experimental ones over a wide range of temperature. The average potential of sorbate molecule decreased slowly with the increase of amounts sorbed in zeolite.

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The Effecs of Preservatives on the Shelf-life of Boiled Scallop[Patinopecten yessoensis(Jay)] (보존제 첨가에 의한 자숙가리비의 보존 효과)

  • 김상무;조순영
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 1998
  • Scallop, Patinopecten yessoensis (Jay), cultivated in the cold east coast of Kangwon region in Korea, is expected to be produced to about 50,000 tons in 2000 year. First of all, scallop should be exuviated to process for new goods. In this study, preservatives such s sorbate, lactate, benzoic acid, and lysozyme were to extend the shelf-life of exuviated scallop boiled with steam for 10 min. The addition of preservatives retarded the decrease in pH, and inhibited the productions of VBN, TMA, and TBA of exuviated scallop stored at $5^{\circ}C$ in the latter period of storage. They also inhibited the microbial growth, especially in the first period of storage. The estimated values of shelf-life of boiled and exuviated scallops for control, sorbate, lactate, benzoic acid, and lysozyme were about 22, 26, 29, 25, and 27 days, respectively.

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Antibacterial Effect of Eucalyptus Oil, Tea Tree Oil, Grapefruit Seed Extract, Potassium Sorbate, and Lactic Acid for the development of Feminine Cleansers

  • Yuk, Young Sam
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.82-92
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: It has been reported that the diversity and abundance of microbes in the vagina decrease due to the use of antimicrobial agents, and the high recurrence rate of female vaginitis due to this suggests that a new treatment is needed. Methods: In the experiment, we detected that 10% potassium sorbate solution, 1% eucalyptus oil solution, 1% tea tree oil solution, 400 µL/10 mL grapefruit seed extract solution, 100% lactic acid, 10% acetic acid solution, and 10% lactic acid solution were prepared and used. After adjusting the pH to 4, 5, and 6 with lactic acid and acetic acid in the mixed culture medium, each bacterium was inoculated into the medium and incubated for 72 h at 35℃. Incubate and 0 h each. 24 h. 48 h. The number of bacteria was measured after 72 h. Results: In the mixed culture test between lactic acid bacteria and pathogenic microorganisms, lactic acid bacteria showed good results at pH 5-5.5. Potassium sorbate, which has varying antibacterial activity based on the pH, killed pathogenic bacteria and allowed lactic acid bacteria to survive at pH 5.5. Conclusion: The formulation ratio obtained through this study could be used for the development of a feminine cleanser that can be used as a substitute for antibacterial agents. Further, the findings of this study may be able to solve the problem of antimicrobial resistance in the future.

Studies on Extending the Shelf-life of Refrigerated Chicken III . Effects of packaging method on shelf-life of refrigerated chicken (냉장 닭고기의 저장성 연장에 관한 연구 III. 포장방법이 닭고기의 저장성에 미치는 영향)

  • 유익종
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 1990
  • This study was carried out to investigate the effects of packaging methods on the shelf-life of refrigerated chicken parts at $4^{\circ}C$. The microbial and physicochemical changes of chicken parts during storage periods were also examined to determine the shelf-life. The shelf-life of chicken parts dipped in 7.5% potassium sorbate with different packaging methods such as conventional packaging, vacuum packaging and modified atmosphere packaging was determined. The shelf-life of conventional packaged chicken parts dipped in 7.5% potassium was $19\pm3$ days and the shelf-life of vacuum packaged chicken parts dipped in 7.5% potassium sorbate was $30\pm5$ days. The shelf-life of 10% $CO_2$ and 90% $N_2$ gas contained packaged chicken parts dipped in 7.5% potassium sorbate was $26\pm4$ days while 20% $CO_2$ and 80% $N_2$ gas contained packaged chicken parts dipped in 7.5% potassium sorbate was $30\pm5$ days.

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Identification of Aspergillus sp. Isolated from Red-Ginseng and Effect of Preservative on Its Growth (홍삼에 분리한 Aspergillus sp.의 동정 및 식품보존료가 균의 성장에 미치는 영향)

  • 주종재;곽이성
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.203-207
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    • 1996
  • One kind of fungus was isolated and identified from comtaminated red-ginseng in order to give fundermental data for improving hygienic quality of ginseng product. The isolated strain was identified as Aspergillus sp. Hyphae of the strain had septum structrue. The strain showed vesicle and sterigmata structure which were typical characteristics of Aspergillus species. The growth of the strain was slightly inhibited by sodium benzoate and potassium sorbate at a concentration of 0.05%. The strain showed no growth at 4.0% potassium sorbate. The isolated stain Aspergillus sp. showed no significant degradation in the presence of red-ginseng saponins.

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Manufacture of Antimicrobial Paper Using Food Preservative (식품보존제를 이용한 항균지 제조)

  • 이진호;이장호;박종문
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2001
  • The functions of food packaging are not only prevention from physical damage and loss during carrying and transportation, but also extension of shelf-life by adding antimicrobial substrate in packaging materials. Consumption of active packaging is gradually increasing. With different dosage of potassium sorbate(P.S.), the food preservative agent, antimicrobial papers were made by internal and external application of starch. The antimicrobial action of the paper was analyzed by the halo test and the shake flask method. The mechanical properties and strength were also measured. Antimicrobial papers adding P.S. showed higher values in tensile index than adding starch. The antimicrobial paper using starch showed similar microbe decreasing rate as that using P.S. Though microbe decreasing rate was 21.9%, it showed possibility to make antimicrobial paper using food preservative.

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