• Title/Summary/Keyword: solenoid valve

Search Result 412, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Dynamic Analysis of Fast-Acting Solenoid Valves Using Finite Element Method (비정상 유한요소법을 이용한 고속응답 솔레노이드 밸브의 동적거동해석)

  • Kweon, Gi-Tae;Han, Hwa-Taik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.26 no.7
    • /
    • pp.959-965
    • /
    • 2002
  • It is intended to develop an algorithm for dynamic simulation of a fast-acting solenoid valve. The coupled equations of electric, magnetic, and mechanical systems should be solved simultaneously in a transient nonlinear manner. The transient nonlinear electromagnetic field is analyzed by the Finite Element Method (FEM), which is coupled with nonlinear electronic circuitry. The dynamic movement of the solenoid valve is analyzed at every time step from the force balance acting on the plunger, which includes the electromagnetic force calculated from the Finite Element analysis as well as the elastic force by a spring and the hydrodynamic pressure force along the flow passage. Dynamic responses of the solenoid valves predicted by this algorithm agree well with the experimental results including bouncing effects.

Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics and Performance of Solenoid Valve for Pressurization Propellant Tank (추진제탱크 가압용 솔레노이드밸브의 작동특성 분석 및 해석)

  • Jang, Jesun;Kim, Byunghun;Han, Sangyeop
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.128-134
    • /
    • 2013
  • A 2-way solenoid valve regulates to maintain the pressure of ullage volume of propellant tanks when the command is given by control system for the liquid-propellant feeding system of space launch vehicle. The simulation model of solenoid valve for pressurization is designed with AMESim to verify the designs and evaluate the dynamic characteristics and pneumatic behaviors of valve. To improve the accuracy of the model, numerical flow analysis by using FLUNET code. The simulation results of their operating durations of valve by AMESim analysis are matched up with the results of experiments and validate valve model. Using the model, we analyze performance of valve; opening/closing pressure, operating time on various design factors of basic valve and control valve; geometrical size of valve seat, ratio of basic valve and sealing area.

Development of automatic measurement system for dynamic respose time of pneumatic solenoid valve (공압밸브의 동적응답 특성측정 자동화 시스템 개발)

  • 강보식;김형의
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1991.10a
    • /
    • pp.974-978
    • /
    • 1991
  • Electro-pneumatic valve is an electro-mechanical device which converts electric signal into pneumatic flow mu or pressure. A measurement of dynamic response time is very important to evaluate valve performance. Dynamic response time of electro-pneumatic valve has a variation accordance with valve types, operating way and test standard. In this study, automatic measurement system of dynamic response time is composed based on test condition of dynamic response time test standard(CETOP, JIS). Also, in this study test pressure variation characteristics accordance with variation of solenoid excitation power, and we developed dynamic response measurement system enable to compare of and analyze these two characteristics.

  • PDF

Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of Pneumatic Driving Solenoid Valve (공압구동용 솔레노이드밸브의 동특성 해석)

  • Jang, Je-Sun;Kim, Byung-Hun;Han, Sang-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2011.11a
    • /
    • pp.731-736
    • /
    • 2011
  • A pneumatic driving solenoid valve operates pneumatic control devices by opening/closing operating flow passage when the command is given by control system for the liquid-propellant feeding system of space launch vehicle. The simulation model of pneumatic driving solenoid valve is designed with AMESim to verify the designs and evaluate the dynamic characteristics and pneumatic behaviors of valve. To validate a valve simulation model, the simulation results of their operating durations of valve by AMESim analysis are compared with the results of experiments. In addition, the results of internal flow simulation with FLUENT are utilized to improve the accuracy of valve-modeling. Using the model, we analyze performance of valve; opening/closing pressure, operating time on various design factors; shape of control valve seat, drainage seat, rate of sealing diameter, volume of control cavity. This study will serve as one of reference guides to enhance the developmental efficiency of ventilation-relief valves with the various operating conditions, which shall be used in Korea Space Launch Vehicle-II.

  • PDF

Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics and Performance of Solenoid Valve for Pressurization Propellant Tank (추진제탱크 가압용 솔레노이드밸브의 작동특성 분석 및 해석)

  • Jang, Je-Sun;Kim, Byung-Hun;Han, Sang-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2011.11a
    • /
    • pp.725-730
    • /
    • 2011
  • A 2-way solenoid valve regulates to maintain the pressure of ullage volume of propellant tanks when the command is given by control system for the liquid-propellant feeding system of space launch vehicle. The simulation model of solenoid valve for pressurization is designed with AMESim to verify the designs and evaluate the dynamic characteristics and pneumatic behaviors of valve. To validate a valve simulation model, the simulation results of their operating durations of valve by AMESim analysis are compared with the results of experiments. Using the model, we analyze performance of valve; opening/closing pressure, operating time on various design factors; shape of control valve seat, basic valve seat, rate of sealing diameter. This study will serve as one of reference guides to enhance the developmental efficiency of ventilation-relief valves with the various operating conditions, which shall be used in Korea Space Launch Vehicle-II.

  • PDF

A Development of Solenoid Valve for Satellite Propulsion System (위성추진시스템 솔레노이드 밸브 개발)

  • Kim, Kyung-Sik;Baek, Ki-Bong;Park, Eun-Joo;Cho, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Su-Gyeom
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2011.11a
    • /
    • pp.456-459
    • /
    • 2011
  • The Dual-type Solenoid Valve was developed for a domestic production of a fuel-supply valve on the satellite attitude control thruster system. The satellite valve using a hydrazine as a fuel must fulfill the cycle life, shock, vibration and the environment of an extremely low temperature In addition to the basic performance of the response time, mass flow and leakage etc.. in this paper, the design, production and performance experiment using the nitrogen pneumatic equipment were conducted.

  • PDF

A Study on the Characteristics of Accumulator Type Fuel Injection System with Spool Valve (스풀밸브를 이용한 축압식 연료분사계의 작동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Y.H.;Lee, J.H.;Yoon, S.J.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2001
  • Fuel injection system is very important in diesel combustion. Recently electronic control of fuel injection system and common rail systems are introduced to reduce the emission and to increase the energy efficiency from diesel engine by control of the injection timing and duration. In this study, evaluation possibility of the system for electronic control by spool valve, one of the accumulator type injection systems with spool valve using solenoid was composed and the operating characteristics were investigated to evaluate the effects of spring coefficient, initial spring force, solenoid driving time, fuel supply pressure on the injection timing and duration. We could confirm the capability that diesel injection was electronically controlled by spool valve.

  • PDF

A Study on Characteristics of High Speed Solenoid for PWM Control (PWM 제어용 고속 전자석의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Gang, Bo-Sik;Yun, So-Nam;Seong, Baek-Ju;Kim, Hyeong-Ui
    • 연구논문집
    • /
    • s.27
    • /
    • pp.141-151
    • /
    • 1997
  • Recently, the importance of electro-multifunction control valve which is digital control valve is increasing day after day. This is due to the demand of that the current industrial world wants the valve having simpler control circuit and higher operation reliability. It is the PWM controlled high speed electronic valve that satisfies the damands of current industrial world. But, the PWM controlled high speed electronic valve has some non-linearity characteristics like as the delay time of switching and the pressure oscillation phenomenon. These characteristics are an obstacle for the control of high speed & high efficiency in control system. Therefore, in this study, we set the studying purpose on analysis of parameter characteristics in solenoid, and on establishment of optimum design technique in high speed solenoid.

  • PDF

Performances of the Directional Control Solenoid Valve for a Combined Power Plant

  • Kim, Chul-Jin;Yun, Yu-Seong;Kim, Do-Tae;Lee, Il-Young
    • International Journal of Safety
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.10-14
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently, the combined power plants are refocused rapidly as a replaceable energy system of the nuclear power plant. The large turbine is revolved highly at 1800~3600 rpm. Thus, the turbine speed should be monitored with mechanical and electrical method for a safety. The electrical cutoff valve which blocks the flow channel with the electrical signal is with a built in. The aim of this study is to develop a manufacturing technology through by the localization of a solenoid actuated directional control valve. Especially the results show performances of the solenoid valve by the experiments and modeling and the reliability estimation. Applied load port pressure was changed rapidly on the form of a quadratic curve over time. And in the cases of square waveform when 0~100 V and 20~120 V input voltage, it was driven on a stable state until 13.4 Hz and 16.6 Hz, respectively. We think that this study will give useful data for the electricity safety system of the combined power plant gas turbine.

Motion Analysis and LQG/LTR Control of a Proportional Solenoid Valve (비례 솔레노이드 밸브의 운동해석 및 LQG/LTR 제어)

  • Kim, Ki-Bum;Kim, In-Soo;Kim, Yeung-Shik;Kim, Jun-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.35 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1607-1612
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this study, dynamic analysis of a proportional solenoid valve is performed, and an LQG/LTR controller with an integrator is designed to control the proportional solenoid valve. The dynamic characteristic of a valve is identified using experimental data by employing the frequency-domain modeling technique. The purpose of LQG/LTR control with an integrator is to enhance the system response and to improve the tracking accuracy for a complex input signal. Experimental tests are performed to verify the performance of the controller, and the results prove the high performance of the controller.