• Title/Summary/Keyword: solar wind

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A study on wind source interpolation based on shape of complex topography (복잡지형 형상에 따른 풍력자원 보정에 관한 연구)

  • Cheang, Eui-Heang;Moon, Chae-Joo;Kim, Eui-Sun;Chang, Young-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2009
  • There has been a continuous increase in the utilization and utility value of renewable energy such as wind power generation in modem society. Wind condition is the absolute variable to the energy volume in the case of a wind power generation system. For this reason, wind power generators have already been installed in areas where wind velocity is high and the possibility of danger is very low. In other words, instability is likely if the wind velocity in an area is high and where a wind power generation system can be built. On the contrary, low wind velocity is possible in an area with high stability. Therefore, the design and manufacture of a wind power generation system should be carried out in a more complicated topography in order to secure a bigger market. This study examines and suggest how topography affects wind shear by analyzing the measured data in order to predict wind power generation more reliably.

Application of ERA-Interim Reanalysis Data for Onshore and Offshore Wind Resource Assessment (육·해상 풍력자원평가를 위한 ERA-Interim 재해석 데이터의 적용)

  • Byun, Jong-Ki;Ko, Kyung-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2017
  • The investigation on reliability of ERA-Interim reanalysis wind data was conducted using wind data from the five met masts measured at inland and coastal areas, Jeju island. Shinchang, Handong, Udo, Susan and Cheongsoo sites were chosen for the met mast location. ERA-Interim reanalysis data at onshore and offshore twenty points over Jeju Island were analyzed for creating Wind Statistics using WindPRO software. Reliability of ERA-Interim reanalysis wind data was assessed by comparing the statistics from the met mast wind data with those predicted at the interest point using the Wind Statistics. The relative errors were calculated for annual average wind speed and annual energy production. In addition, the trend of the error was analyzed with distance from met mast. As a result, ERA-Interim reanalysis wind data was more suitable for offshore wind resource assessment than onshore.

Feasibility study of wind power generation considering the topographical characteristics of Korea (우리나라 지형특성을 고려한 풍력발전 타당성 연구)

  • Moon, Chae-Joo;Cheang, Eui-Heang;Shim, Kwan-Shik;Jung, Kwen-Sung;Chang, Young-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2008
  • This paper discussed the Feasibility study of wind power generation considering the topographical characteristics of Korea. In order to estimate the exact generation of wind power plants, we analyzed and compared wind resources in mountain areas and plain areas by introducing not only wind speed, the most important variable, but also wind distribution and wind standard deviation that can reflect the influence of landform sufficiently. According to the results of this study, generation was almost the same at wind power plants installed in southwestern coastal areas where wind speed was low as at those installed in mountain areas in Gangwondo where wind speed was high. This demonstrates that the shape parameter of wind distribution is low due to the characteristics of mountain areas, and the standard deviation of wind speed is large due to the effect of mountain winds, therefore, actual generation compared to southwestern coastal areas is almost similar in mountain areas even though wind speed is high.

Wind load analysis of Structure for Folding Solar Power System (접이식 태양광 발전 구조물의 풍하중해석)

  • Son, Chang-Woo;Kim, Tae-Kyun;Seo, Tae-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2018
  • A folding solar power system is a stand-alone system and is a structure with solar panels attached. It consists of supporting parts and folding parts for ease of movement. While the efficiency of solar panels is also important to produce electricity by maximizing the power efficiency of solar panels, the most important thing is structure stability. The folding solar power structure intended to be developed in this study is a collapsible structure that is easy to move and install into systems that can produce electricity from grid to independent. Since these structures are installed outdoors, wind loads, snow cover, etc. In this paper, the wind loads most affected by the folding solar power generation structure were obtained using the MeshFree Finite Element Method. MeshFree is a program that makes it easier for users to interpret by simplifying the mesh tasks required by an existing analysis. The analysis showed that the greater the angle of inclination of the wind to the ground, the greater the wind load. In addition, reliability was ensured by wind load testing.

A Basic Study on the Probabilistic Reliability Evaluation of Power System Considering Solar/Photovoltaic Cell Generator (태양광발전원을 고려한 전력계통의 신뢰도평가에 관한 기초연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Je;Wu, Liang;Choi, Jae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 2008
  • Renewable energy resources such as wind, wave, solar, micro hydro, tidal and biomass etc. are becoming importance stage by stage because of considering effect of the environment. Solar energy is one of the most successful sources of renewable energy for the production of electrical energy following wind energy. And, the solar/photovoltaic cell generators can not make two-state model as conventional generators, but should be modeled as multi-state model due to solar radiation random variation. The method of obtaining reliability evaluation index of solar cell generators is different from the conventional generators. This paper presents a basic study on reliability evaluation of power system considering solar cell generators with multi-states.

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Prediction of long-term wind speed and capacity factor using Measure-Correlate-Predict method (측정-상관-예측법을 이용한 장기간 풍속 및 설비이용률의 예측)

  • Ko, Kyung-Nam;Huh, Jong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2012
  • Long-term variations in wind speed and capacity factor(CF) on Seongsan wind farm of Jeju Island, South Korea were derived statistically. The selected areas for this study were Subji, having a year wind data at 30m above ground level, Sinsan, having 30-year wind data at 10m above ground level and Seongsan wind farm, where long-term CF was predicted. The Measure-Correlate-Predict module of WindPRO was used to predict long-tem wind characteristics at Seongsan wind farm. Eachyear's CF was derived from the estimated 30-year time series wind data by running WAsP module. As a result, for the 30-year CFs, Seongsan wind farm was estimated to have 8.3% for the coefficien to fvariation, CV, and-16.5% ~ 13.2% for the range of variation, RV. It was predicted that the annual CF at Seongsan wind farm varied within about ${\pm}4%$.

Wind Resource Assessment of Antarctic King Sejong Station (남극 세종기지의 풍력자원 분석)

  • Bae, Jae-Sung;Jang, Moon-Seok;Ju, Young-Chul;Yoon, Jeong-Eun;Kyong, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2005
  • Energy resource is very important to the survival in the polar region. Wind energy, which is one of renewable energy, can guarantee the clean, inexhaustible, natural resource in the polar region. It is essential to assess the wind energy resource of the site where wind turbines will be installed. In the present study, the wind characteristics of the antarctic King Sejong station are analysed from its meteorological observation data. The wind resource of the Sejong station is also simulated and predicted using WAsP program. From the results, the Sejong station has very excellent wind resource and the site where small wind turbines will be installed is determined.

Study on the Available Power of a Wind Turbine for Wind Farm Control (풍력단지 제어를 위한 생산가능 출력에 대한 연구)

  • Oh, Yong Oon;Paek, In Su;Nam, Yoon Su;La, Yo Han
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • A study on the available power of a wind turbine to be used for wind farm control was performed in this study, To accurately estimate the available power it is important to obtain a suitable wind which represents the three dimensional wind that the wind turbine rotor faces and also used to calculate the power. For this, two different models, the equivalent wind and the wind speed estimator were constructed and used for dynamic simulation using matlab simulink. From the comparison of the simulation result with that from a commercial code based on multi-body dynamics, it was found that using the hub height wind to estimate available power from a turbine results in high frequency components in the power prediction which is, in reality, filtered out by the rotor inertia. It was also found that the wind speed estimator yielded less error than the equivalent wind when compared with the result from the commercial code.

Wind Farm Design Considering Turbulence Intensity on Complex Terrain (복잡지형에서 난류강도를 고려한 풍력발전단지설계)

  • Park, Mi-Ho;Ko, Kyung-Nam;Huh, Jong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2013
  • The investigation on wind farm design using CFD technique was carried out to reduce turbulence intensity in a wind farm. A potential wind farm in Gasiri of Jeju Island was selected for the design and the commercial S/W of Meteodyn WT was used for applying CFD technique. The initial layout of wind turbines was derived using WindPRO which is mainly used for wind farm design in Korea. Then, the distribution of turbulence intensity on complex terrain was calculated and visible by Meteodyn WT. Based on the distribution, wind turbines were positioned properly. As a result, wind turbines could be deployed at positions with minimum turbulence intensity as well as maximum Annual Energy Production, AEP, using Meteodyn WT. It is necessary to take into account turbulence intensity in wind farm design to avoid wind turbine failure.

Wake Losses and Repositioning of Wind Turbines at Wind Farm (풍력발전단지의 후류손실 및 터빈 재배치에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kun-Sung;Ryu, Ki-Wahn;Kim, Hyun-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2015
  • The main objective of this study is to predict the wind power generation at the wind farm using various wake models. Modeling of wind farm is a prerequisite for prediction of annual energy production at the wind farm. In this study, we modeled 20 MW class Seongsan wind farm which has 10 wind turbines located at the eastern part of Jeju Island. WindSim based on the computational fluid dynamics was adopted for the estimation of power generation. The power curve and thrust coefficient with meteorology file were prepared for wind farm modelling. The meteorology file was produced based on the measured data of the Korea Wind Atlas provided by Korea Institute of Energy Research. Three types of wake models such as Jensen, Larsen, and Ishihara et al. wake models were applied to investigate the wake effects. From the result, Jensen and Ishihara wake models show nearly the same value of power generation whereas the Larsen wake model shows the largest value. New positions of wind turbines are proposed to reduce the wake loss, and to increase the annual energy production of the wind farm.