• Title/Summary/Keyword: software measurement

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Software Key Node Recognition Algorithm for Defect Detection based on Node Expansion Degree and Improved K-shell Position

  • Wanchang Jiang;Zhipeng Liu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.1817-1839
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    • 2024
  • To solve the problem of insufficient recognition of key nodes in the existing software defect detection process, this paper proposes a key node recognition algorithm based on node expansion degree and improved K-shell position, shortened as SDD_KNR. Firstly, the calculation formula of node expansion degree is designed to improve the degree that can measure the local defect propagation capability of nodes in the software network. Secondly, the concept of improved K-shell position of node is proposed to obtain the improved K-shell position of each node. Finally, the measurement of node defect propagation capability is defined, and the key node recognition algorithm is designed to identify the key function nodes with large defect impact range in the process of software defect detection. Using real software systems such as Nano, Cflow and Tar to design three sets of experiments. The corresponding directed weighted software function invoke networks are built to simulate intentional attack and defect source infection. The proposed SDD_KNR algorithm is compared with the BC algorithm, K-shell algorithm, KNMWSG algorithm and NMNC algorithm. The changing trend of network efficiency and the strength of node propagation force are analyzed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed SDD_KNR algorithm.

Development of 3D-based On-Machine Measurement Operating System

  • Yoon Gil-Sang;Heo Young-Moo;Kim Gun-Hee;Cho Myeong-Woo
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposed an efficient manufacturing system using the OMM (on-machine measurement) system. The OMM system is software-based 3D modeler for inspection on machine, and it is interfaced with machine tools via RS232C. The software is composed of two inspection modules; one is touch probe operating module, and the other is laser displacement sensor operating module. The module for touch probe needs the inspection feature extracted from CAD data. The touch probe moves to workpiece by three operating modes as follows: manual, general and automatic mode. The operating module of the laser displacement sensor is used to inspect profiles and very small holes. An advantage of this inspection method is the ability to execute on-line inspection during machining or afterward. The efficiency of proposed system which can predict and define the machining errors of each process was verified, so the developed system was applied to inspect a mold-base (cavity, core).

Remote Measurement for Automobile′s ECU Sensor Signals Using RF modules (RF모듈을 이용한 자동차 ECU 센서신호의 원격계측)

  • 이성철;서지원;권대규;방두열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1067-1070
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present a remote measurement system for the wireless monitoring of ECU Sensor Signals of vehicle. In order to measure the ECU sensor signals, the interface circuit is designed to communicate ECU and designed terminal wirelessly according to the ISO, SAE regulation of communication protocol standard. A micro-controller 80C196KC is used for communicating ECU sensor signals. ECU sensor signals are transmitted to the RF-wireless terminal that was developed using the micro controller 80386EX. LCD, and RF-module. 80386EX software is programmed to monitor the ECU sensor signals using the Borland C++ compiler in which the half duplex method was used for the RS232 communication. The algorithms for measuring the ECU sensor signals are verified to monitor ECU state. At the same time, the information to fix the vehicle's problem can be shown on the developed monitoring software. The possibility for remote measurement of ECU sensor signals using 80386EX is also verified through the developed systems and algorithms.

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Establishment of the Organization's Measurement Repository based on CMMI (CMMI기반의 측정 저장소 구현)

  • Kim Yu-Ri;Han Hyuk-Soo
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 2004
  • 프로세스 관리는 제품품질에 대한 요구가 높아져가는 상황에서 개발 완료 후 발생할 수 있는 결함을 사전에 식별 및 해결해줄 수 있다. 이러한 프로세스 관리 활동은 측정 활동을 통해 현재의 프로세스 품질과 향후 프로세스 개선에 관한 정보를 효과적으로 얻을 수 있다. 측정활동의 효율성을 높이기 위해서는 측정 활동에서 얻어진 측정 데이터와 그 외 관련 데이터들을 측정 저장소(Measurement Repository)에서 저장하고 관리해야 한다. SEI(Software Engineering Institute)에서 개발한 프로세스 개선 모델인 CMMI(Capability Maturity Model Integration)에서는 조직 성숙도 레벨 2에서는 프로젝트 차원의 측정 저장소를 다루고 있으며, 조직 성숙도 레벨 3 에서는 조직 차원의 측정 저장소 확립을 하나의 Specific Practice 로 설정하고 있다. 조직 차원의 측정 저장소는 각 프로젝트의 측정 데이터를 통합하여 관리하기 때문에 조직 전체에 일관되고 예측 가능한 측정활동을 지원한다. 그러나 CMMI 에서는 조직차원의 측정 저장소를 구현하기 위한 상세하고 체계적인 절차와 방법을 언급하고 있지 않아 조직에서는 실제 구현에 어려움을 겪고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 CMMI를 기반으로 PSM(Practical Software Measurement), ISO15939(소프트웨어 측정 프로세스 표준)등의 자료를 참조하여 조직에서 측정 저장소를 효과적으로 구현할 수 있도록 지원하는 절차와 방안을 연구하였다.

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Software Development Effort Estimation Using Function Point (기능점수를 이용한 소프트웨어 개발노력 추정)

  • Lee, Sang-Un;Gang, Jeong-Ho;Park, Jung-Yang
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.9D no.4
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    • pp.603-612
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    • 2002
  • Area of software measurement in software engineering is active more than thirty years. There is a huge collection of researches but still no concrete software development effort and cost estimation model. If we want to measure the effort and cost of a software project, we need to estimate the size of the software. A number of software metrics are identified in the literature; the most frequently cited measures are LOC (line of code) and FPA (function point analysis). The FPA approach has features that overcome the major problems with using LOC as a measure of system size. This paper presents simple linear regression model that related software development effort to software size measured in FP. The model is derived from the plotting of the effort and FP relation. The experimental data are collected from 789 software development projects that were recently developed under the various development environments and development methods. Also, the model is compare with other regression analysis model. The presented model has the best estimation ability among the software effort estimation models.

Development of Observation Equipment for Soil Microorganisms Using Vision System (비젼시스템을 이용한 토양미생물 관측장비 개발)

  • 김일배;홍원학;이학성;서명교;서정호
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2004
  • Observation of microorganisms collected from contaminated soils has been mainly conducted by using microscopy. Microscopic measurement is occupied an important part of the microorganism experiment, and is used as an important tool to count microorganisms as well as to observe cellular form and mode of life in the field of soil microbe observation. In general, observation equipments for soil microbes consist of electron microscope, camera, frame grabber (image acquisition baud), and image analysis software. Because image analysis software should be linked with frame grabber most equipments have to be imported as the package form. Therefore, the observation system is very expensive and difficult to be operated. In this study, soil microbes' observation equipment with the vision system which is easy operated and cheaper than imported one was developed and tested. The efficiency of image capturing and data aquisition with developed frame grabber and software in this experiment was good enough to analyze the image of soil microorganism.

Portable Water Quality Measurement System with Real-time Monitoring (실시간 모니터링 기능을 가진 이동형 수질 측정 시스템)

  • Son, Gwangho;Shin, Kyungju;Park, Chanyong;Jeon, Joongnam
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.322-324
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    • 2019
  • 하천과 호소수에서 상당 부분의 수자원을 얻는 국내 상황을 고려할 때 하천 수질사고는 심각한 상황을 초래할 수 있다. 이 논문에서는 이동할 수 있는 수질 측정 장치와 측정한 수질 정보를 웹 페이지를 통해 사용자에게 제공하는 시스템을 제안한다. 수질 측정 장치는 모형 배 형태이다. 관리자는 블루투스 통신으로 수질 측정 장치를 조종할 수 있다. 측정한 수질 정보를 와이파이 모듈을 통해 외부 서버의 데이터베이스에 저장한다. 사용자는 웹 페이지를 통해 실시간으로 측정되는 수질 정보를 확인할 수 있다. 구현 결과, 가벼운 무게와 조종 가능한 특성으로 이동성의 개선과 웹페이지를 통한 실시간 시각화를 확인하였다.

Development of 3D Burr Measurement Technique using Conoscopic Holography (Conoscopic Holography를 이용한 3D Burr 측정기술 개발)

  • 박상욱;고성림
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2004
  • For the burrs formed in machining are irregular and very sharp in shape, it is usually very difficult to measure burr accurately. It was proved that micro burr geometry can be measured imprecision by the Conoprobe sensor using conoscopic holography method. We developed 3D burr measurement system using this sensor. The system is composed of Conoprobe sensor, XY table, controller and 3D measurement program. Some measurements using the developed system are conducted for the burrs formed in micro drilling and piercing. Specific software fur burr measurement includes several function, calculation of burr volume, average burr height. Burs formed on a curved surface were compensated and measured successfully using the basic surface compensation function.

The Study on Development for Small-scale Super-speed Maglev Train (축소형 초고속 자기부상철도 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Young-Jae;Jo, Jung-Min;Lee, Jin-Ho;Kim, Chang-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.9
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    • pp.1497-1503
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the overall measurement system for on-line test of super-speed maglev train. The super-speed maglev train is composed of vehicle, propulsion, power, and so on. In order to evaluate and diagnose for sub-system, we made overall measurement system. Just like the other measurement system, it is designed to distributed type. The hardware is consist of SCXI, PXI, Terminal, UPS, and so forth. It is installed on a train, control room, power room and track to collect lots of signals. The software controls hardware system, monitors main data such as inverter current, converter voltage. Using the measurement system, we evaluated a lot of performances for vehicle, track, and so forth. Through the developed system have improved reliability and safety for super-speed maglev train.