• 제목/요약/키워드: soft-tissue masses

검색결과 73건 처리시간 0.026초

소화기 암에서 PET의 임상적 의의 (Clinical Application of PET in Abdominal Cancers)

  • 최창운
    • 대한핵의학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2002
  • Clinical application of positron emission tomography (PET) is rapidly increasing for the defection and staging of cancer at whole-body studios performed with the glucose analogue tracer 2-[fluorine-18]fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG). Although FDG PET cannot match the anatomic resolution of conventional imaging techniques in the liver and the other abdominal organs, it is particularly useful for identification and characterization of the entire body simultaneously. FDG PET can show foci of metastatic disease that may not be apparent at conventional anatomic imaging and can aid in the characterizing of indeterminate soft-tissue masses. Most abdominal cancer requires surgical management. FDG PET can improve the selection of patients for surgical treatment and thereby reduce the morbidity and mortality associated with inappropriate surgery. FDG PET is also useful for the early detection of recurrence and the monitoring of therapeutic effect. The abdominal cancers, such as gastroesophageal cancer, colorectal cancer, liver cancer and pancreatic cancer, are common malignancies in Korea, and PET is one of the most promising and useful methodologies for the management of abdominal cancers.

부인암에서 양전자방출단층촬영의 이용 (Utility of PET in Gynecological Cancer)

  • 최창운
    • 대한핵의학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한핵의학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 및 총회
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2002
  • Clinical application of positron emission tomography (PET) is rapidly increasing for the detection and staging of cancer at whole-body studios performed with 2-[fluorine-18]fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG). Although many cancers can be detected by FDG-PET, there has been limited clinical experience with FDG-PET for the defection of gynecological cancers including malignancies in uterus and ovary. FDG-PET can show foci of metastatic disease that may not be apparent at conventional anatomic imaging and can and in the characterization of indeterminate soft-tissue masses. Most gynecological cancers need to surgical management. FDG-PET can improve the selection of patients for surgical treatment and thereby reduce the morbidity and mortality associated with inappropriate surgery. FDG-PET is also useful for the early detection of recurrence and the monitoring of therapeutic effect. In this review, I discuss the clinical feasibility and limitations of this imaging modality in patients with gynecological cancers.

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Periarticular histiocytic sarcoma of a thoracic limb in a Rottweiler

  • Shin, Hyeok-Soo;Oh, Ye-In;Kang, Byung-Jae
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제58권1호
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2018
  • An 8-year-old, castrated, male Rottweiler was referred for evaluation of chronic right thoracic limb lameness and a progressively growing mass surrounding the right elbow joint. On admission, the dog's general health was good, without abnormalities detected on physical examination. The dog was diagnosed with periarticular histiocytic sarcoma. Although draining lymph nodes and lung metastases were suspected, palliative amputation was performed. Localized histiocytic sarcomas, with destructive lesions involving multiple bones of a joint and periarticular soft-tissue masses, are uncommon in dogs. This case report presents clinical findings, imaging characteristics, and histopathologic and immunohistochemical features of a periarticular joint histiocytic sarcoma.

증식성 근막염의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견 - 1 예 보고- (Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Proliferative Fasciitis - A Case Report-)

  • 조향정;한원철;박원철;윤기중
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2002
  • Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is an easy convenient non-invasive method in the diagnosis of superficial palpable masses. The cytologic findings by FNAC of reactive and neoplastic lesions in various organs including breast, lymph node, thyroid, salivary gland, etc., have been described, but, those of soft tissue lesions including proliferative fasciitis are relatively rare to find. We recently experienced a case of FNAC of proliferative fasciitis in the left back of a 72-year-old male. The FNAC smears were scant in cellularity and contained large cells with abundant basophilic cytoplasm, one to two nuclei lying at the periphery, and prominent nucleoli that resemble ganglion cells.

MRI Finding of Retroperitoneal Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor with Hepatic Metastasis and Portal Vein Thrombosis: a Case Report

  • Kim, Youe Ree;Lee, Young Hwan;Choi, Keum-Ha
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2019
  • Desmoplastic small round cell tumor (DSRCT) is a rare and aggressive malignancy common in young male patient. Typical imaging features of DSRCT include multiple soft tissue masses in the peritoneal cavity, omentum, or mesentery without an organ of origin. This report presents a rare manifestation of DSRCT revealing a solitary large retroperitoneal mass with hepatic metastasis and malignant portal vein thrombosis in 70-year-old women together with the review of literature. The tumor showed a hemorrhagic and necrotic mass with peripheral portion of T2 hypo-intensity and delayed enhancement that indicated desmoplastic stroma with dense cellularity.

사불상에서 자연발생한 편평상피암 (Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Pere David Deer)

  • 우계형;서일복;김재훈;권오경;신남식;권수완;김대용
    • 한국수의병리학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 1999
  • Metastatic squamous cell carcinoma was described in two female Pere David's deer reared at Everland zoo. Both deer with chronic emaciation had the mass on right maxilla(9$\times$11$\times$15cm or 20$\times$17cm) which was composed of miliary tan creamy contents and encapsulated by connective tissue. The undulating contents in the mass was a1so extended in the underlying or adjacent soft palate, maxillary and frontal sinus causing severe bone destruction. In one deer, two fistula were also noted in the right periocular area. Histologically, the neoplastic masses of both deer consist of anastomosing cords or nests of squamous epithelial cells with intercellular bridge or keratin pearl formation. The neoplastic cells invade deep into the subcutis and bony tissue. Mitotic figure was rare. Multifocal areas of necrosis and hemorrhages were also noted in the dermis. Metastasis to maxilla and ethmoid bones and/or to submandibular lymph node was noted in both cases. The diagnosis was based on the results of histopathology.

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Subcutaneous Sparganosis on Abdomen Mimicking Multiple Lipomas

  • Ahn, Seung Ki;Choi, Hwan Jun;Kim, Jun Hyuk
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제57권5호
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    • pp.513-516
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    • 2019
  • Human sparganosis is a food-borne zoonosis mainly caused by the plerocercoid belonging to the genus Spirometra. The most common clinical sign of sparganosis is a subcutaneous mass in the trunk including abdominal or chest wall. The mass may be mistaken for a malignant tumor, thereby causing difficulty in terms of diagnosis and treatment. A 66-year-old woman visited our clinic for the removal of a lipoma-like mass. It was movable, hard, and painless. we identified 2 white mass, measuring $0.2{\times}4cm$ and $0.2{\times}1cm$. Pathologic finding indicated the white mass was a sparganum. She recalled having eaten a raw frog approximately 60 years before. A 35-year-old who lived North Korea was also presented to our clinic with an asymptomatic nodule on her abdomen. Intraoperatively, we found sparganum approximately 24 cm size. Subcutaneous masses are associated with clinical signs of inflammation or they may mimic a soft tissue neoplasm. While the incidence rate of sparganosis has decreased with economic development and advancements in sanitation, surgeons still encounter patients with sparganosis in the clinical setting. Therefore, a careful history is required in order to diagnose sparganosis.

안면골 변형을 동반한 림프관종의 치험례 (Treatment of Lymphangioma combined with Facial Bone Deformity)

  • 차상면;최희윤
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.24-34
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    • 1991
  • Lymphangioma is a benign, growth of lymphatic tissue that is present at birth or develops in early childhood, which may cause serious alterations in growth and developmemt. The problems with facial lymphangioma is usually releated directly to their size and to the area of the face which is involved. The lesions themselves may range from small, localized blemishes to huge facial masses involving both soft tissue and underlying bone and causing great distortion and asymmetry. The facial bones are seldom involved, but the natutal evolution of an individual lesion often cannot be accurately predicted when the child is first seen. Any changes in the underlying facial bone could be due either to a direct growth of the lesion into the bone, or secondary to pressure of the lesion growing outside the bone itself. A case of cystic lymphangioma extending from the neck to the tongue is reported. A six-year-old female was admitted because of swelling of the tongue. At that time, the tongue reportedly reached the extraoral size of 7x5x2.5cm and a soft, diffuse swelling of left anterior neck was revealed. The removal of cystic mass including left neck dissection and partial glossectomy were undertaken. The another case of lymphangioma is located on mandibular cheek. A twenty nine-year-old male was admitted because of palpable mass of the left mandibular area and fissure of palate. The radical excision of mass with mandibulectomy of body were undertuken. Thus we reported such a rare case and reviewed the lymphangioma.

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견관절에 발생한 관절내 건초 섬유종 - 증례 보고 - (Intra-articular Fibroma of the Tendon Sheath in the Shoulder - A Case Report -)

  • 조수현;이춘기;조형래;황태혁;박종원
    • 대한관절경학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.276-279
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    • 2009
  • 건초 섬유종은 수부나 상지에서 발생하는 양성 연부조직 종양으로 관절내에서 발생하는 경우는 아주 드물다. 대부분 천천히 자라는 섬유성 결절 조직으로 조직학적으로는 산재한 섬유모세포및 치밀한 기질과 미세 혈관세포들로 구성된다. 저자들은 54세 남자환자의 관절와 상완 관절 후상방 관절막에서 기시한 건초 섬유종을 경험하였다. 자기 공명 영상에서 저 강도 신호의 결절성 종물로 관찰되었으며 관절경하에서 절제하여 조직검사로 확진하였다. 관절내 건초 섬유종은 견관절 관절경 시술시 관절 내에서 관찰될 수 있는 종양의 하나로 감별해야 할 것으로 사료된다. 있는 술식으로 전방십자인대 수술시 좋은 치료 선택의 하나로 사료된다.

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금속성 임플란트로 인한 만성 염증 상태와 연관된 미만성 거대 B세포 림프종: 증례 보고 (Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Associated with a Chronic Inflammatory Condition Induced by Metallic Implants: A Case Report)

  • 박진희;이선주;추혜정
    • 대한영상의학회지
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    • 제83권4호
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    • pp.931-937
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    • 2022
  • 금속성 임플란트 삽입과 관련된 만성 염증 상태는 미만성 거대 B세포 림프종 발생의 위험 요소이다. 금속 이온은 림프종의 발병에 중요한 역할을 하는 것으로 알려져 있다. 저자들은 15개월 동안 근위 경골에 금속성 임플란트가 삽입된 환자에서 발생한 드문 미만성 거대 B세포 림프종 증례를 보고하고자 한다. 초음파 및 자기공명영상을 촬영하였으며 현저한 골 파괴 없이 불균형적으로 큰 골외 연조직 종괴와 골수 침범이 관찰되었다. 금속성 임플란트 삽입과 관련된 여러 합병증들이 있으며 오진하면 잘못된 치료로 이어질 수 있다. 따라서 금속성 임플란트로 인한 만성 염증 상태와 연관된 림프종과 임플란트 주위에 발생할 수 있는 다른 양성 병변 및 악성 연조직 종괴를 감별하는 것은 어렵지만 매우 중요하다.