• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.609-621
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• 2015

Recently, a variety of reduced complexity soft-in soft-output detection algorithms have been introduced for iterative detection and decoding (IDD) systems. However, it is still challenging to implement soft-in soft-output detectors for MIMO systems due to heavy burden in computational complexity. In this paper, we propose a soft detection algorithm for MIMO systems which performs close to the full dimensional joint detection, yet offers significant complexity reduction over the existing detectors. The proposed algorithm, referred to as soft-input soft-output successive group (SSG) detector, detects a subset of symbols (called a symbol group) successively using a deliberately designed preprocessing to suppress the inter-group interference. In fact, the proposed preprocessor mitigates the effect of the interfering symbol groups successively using a priori information of the undetected groups and a posteriori information of the detected groups. Simulation results on realistic MIMO systems demonstrate that the proposed SSG detector achieves considerable complexity reduction over the conventional approaches with negligible performance loss.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.1131-1143
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• 2016

Differential detection schemes do not require any channel estimation, which can be employed under user mobility with low computational complexity. In this work, a soft-input soft-output (SISO) differential detection algorithm is proposed for amplify-and-forward (AF) over time-varying relaying channels based cooperative communications system. Furthermore, maximum-likelihood (ML) detector for M-ary differential Phase-shift keying (DPSK) is derived to calculate a posteriori probabilities (APP) of information bits. In addition, when the SISO is exploited in conjunction with channel decoding, iterative detection and decoding approach by exchanging extrinsic information with outer code is obtained. Finally, simulation results show that the proposed non-coherent approach improves detection performance significantly. In particular, the system can obtain greater performance gain under fast-fading channels.

• 한국음향학회지
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.285-289
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• 2009

본 논문에서는 음향학적 반향 제거(AES, acoustic echo suppression)를 위해 주파수영역에서 soft decision 기법에 근거한 새로운 동시통화 검출 (DTD, double-talk detection) 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제시된 방법은 효과적인 DTD를 위해 상관계수 (cross-correlation coefficient)에 기반하여 hard decision을 사용하는 기존의 알고리즘 대신 주파수 영역에서 입력 및 원단신호의 VAD (voice activity detection) 결과와 음성 통계모델에 기반한 soft decision 방법을 도입하여 전역 근단화자존 재확률 (GNSPP, global near-end speech presence probability)을 DTD에 적용한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 기존의 방법과 객관적인 실험을 통해 비교 평가한 결과 다양한 배경잡음 환경에서 우수한 성능을 보였다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제9권7호
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• pp.2614-2632
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• 2015

A multiple symbol detection (MSD) algorithm is proposed relying on soft information for ultra-wideband systems, where differential space-time block code is employed. The proposed algorithm aims to calculate a posteriori probabilities (APP) of information symbols, where a forward and backward message passing mechanism is implemented based on the BCJR algorithm. Specifically, an MSD metric is analyzed and performed for serving the APP model. Furthermore, an autocorrelation sampling is employed to exploit signals dependencies among different symbols, where the observation window slides one symbol each time. With the aid of the bidirectional message passing mechanism and the proposed sampling approach, the proposed MSD algorithm achieves a better detection performance as compared with the existing MSD. In addition, when the proposed MSD is exploited in conjunction with channel decoding, an iterative soft-input soft-output MSD approach is obtained. Finally, simulations demonstrate that the proposed approaches improve detection performance significantly.

• 전자공학회논문지
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• 제50권8호
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• pp.61-66
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• 2013

본 논문에서는 채널부호화 다중 안테나 시스템에서 공간다중화 전송된 신호들을 효과적으로 복조하기 위한 저연산 연판정 복조 다중 안테나 반복검출 기법을 제시한다. 반복 검출기법의 경우 우수한 성능에도 불구하고 연산량의 복잡성으로 수신단에 높은 복잡도를 요청하게 된다. 이러한 복잡도 감소를 위해 차원감소 소프트 검출 기법 (DRSD)과 모든 순서 순차적 간섭 제거(AOSIC) 기법을 사용한다. 이 기법의 경우 기존 기법들에 비해 반복검출 기법의 연산량의 복잡성을 줄일 수 있으며 향상된 성능을 얻을 수 있다.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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• pp.99-102
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• 2002

In this work, we evaluated the performance of soft iterative decoder with soft block decoder in optical storage system. Because optical storage system requires run- length limited code in general, adaptation of the soft decoders such as turbo code or LDPC(low density parity check code) is difficult without soft block decoders. The performance of the overall optical detection system is evaluated and the simplified channel detection is also proposed.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제17권11호
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• pp.1101-1105
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• 2011

Radiation particles can introduce temporary errors in memory systems. To protect against these errors, so-called soft errors, error detection and correcting codes are used. In addition, scrubbing is applied which is a fundamental technique to avoid the accumulation of soft errors. This paper introduces an optimal scrubbing scheme, which is suitable for a system with auto error detection and correction logic. An auto error detection and correction logic can correct soft errors without CPU's writing operation. The proposed scrubbing scheme leads to maximum reliability by considering both allowable scrubbing load and the periodic accesses to memory by the tasks running in the system.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제23권11호
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• pp.1-7
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• 2018

In this paper, we propose soft dead pixels detection method by analysing different response at hot and cold images. Abnormal pixels are able to effect detecting a small target. It also makes confusing real target or not cause of changing target size. Almost exist abnormal pixels after image signal processing even if dead pixels are removed by dead pixel compensation are called soft dead pixels. They are showed defect in final image. So removing or compensating dead pixels are very important for detecting object. The key idea of this proposed method, detecting dead pixels, is that most of soft deads have different response characteristics between hot image and cold image. General infrared cameras do NUC to remove FPN. Working 2-reference NUC must be needed getting data, hot & cold images. The way which is proposed dead pixel detection is that we compare response, NUC gain, at each pixel about two different temperature images and find out dead pixels if the pixels exceed threshold about average gain of around pixels.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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• pp.2378-2381
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• 2003

In recent years, fuzzy logic has received greater emphasis in the field of power electronics and motion control by virtue of its adaptive capability. A new fuzzy logic based soft-start scheme for induction motor drives close to load detection has been discussed here using microcontroller based thyristorised voltage controller. Rule based soft-start algorithm is fully realised through a software approach only. The soft-start strategy is based on the change of input impedance during starting period. The prototype has been tested under various loading conditions and found to be reliable.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제37권7A호
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• pp.535-544
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• 2012

무선통신시스템에서의 고용량 데이터 전송을 위해 MIMO 전송은 필수적인 기술의 하나로 자리매김하였다. 더불어 열악한 채널환경에서 요구되는 성능을 만족하기 위해서는 반드시 고효율 오류정정부호를 사용하여야하며, 반복적인 복호 기법을 사용하는 터보부호나 저밀도 패리티 검사부호 등이 그 예라고 할 수 있다. 이러한 오류정정 부호들의 우수한 성능은 반드시 MIMO 검출 단에서의 정확한 연판정 검출 값이 전제되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 매우 적은 복잡도로 효과적으로 연판정 검출 값을 복호기에 전달 할 수 있는 방법으로써 채널 행렬의 QR 분해기법을 적용한 연판정 검출 기법을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 방식은 먼저 연판정 MIMO 검출 단계를 두 단계로 나누어 복잡도를 획기적으로 감소시킬 수 있는 방법과 결합하였으며, 채널 행렬에 대하여 직접 역행렬을 구하는 방식에 비해서 안테나 수가 증가할수록 훨씬 더 적은 복잡도로 동일한 성능을 얻을 수 있다.