• 제목/요약/키워드: social solutions

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A Study on the Sociological Approach on Sports, Social Capital and Healthy Society in Korea

  • Kim, Kyong-Sik;Koo, Kyong-Ja
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2010
  • Social capital is regarded as the alternative plan and the index of healthy society for constructing social tie through solving social problems on the basis of causal relationship between sports, social capital, and healthy society, in order to accomplish sound society. The role of sports to construct healthy society and social capital is emphasized here. To accomplish healthy society amid various social deviations nowadays, the value of sports should be newly recognized and highlighted among the general public. To attain this purpose, organizing sports club as a voluntary association and facilitating its activities, securing confidence for the sports organization and policies, developing and popularizing sports program to form community and civil society should be embodied. The research field of sports sociology should inquire into the most suitable condition in constructing healthy society and social capital, and should make efforts to find out realistic solutions to satisfy this that purpose. To examine this aspect, cooperative research on micro scale and macro scale of trust as social capital interdisciplinary research into the field of psychology and sociology, research on the methodology of the social network, and critical research are required.

디지털 사회 혁신에서 리빙랩 프로젝트의 성과지표에 대한 연구 (A Performance Indicators of Living Lab Project in the Digital Social Innovation)

  • 이재혁;이정훈;조경환
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.193-207
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    • 2019
  • In recent years, Digital Social Innovation has been emerging at home and abroad and new solutions are being proposed by the perspective of User using digital technology in order to solve social and economic problems of the city. In addition, Living Labs which is an innovative tools and space enable to solve problems doing activities with various participants led by users. Therefore, this study aims to systematically manage the activities of Living Lab in Digital Social Innovation and improves the Living Lab sustainability using the performance indicators which are going to be developed. Furthermore, construct the appropriate indicator of each project process and take test at real Living Labs. As a result, performance indicator was derived from each procedure in the Living Lab project, and proved validity and reliability of the indicators through qualitative and quantitative methods by interviews and the questionnaire from the participants of Living Labs.

사회문제 해결 연구보고서 기반 문장 의미 식별 데이터셋 구축 (Building Sentence Meaning Identification Dataset Based on Social Problem-Solving R&D Reports)

  • 신현호;정선기;전홍우;권이남;이재민;박강희;최성필
    • 정보처리학회논문지:소프트웨어 및 데이터공학
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.159-172
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    • 2023
  • 일반적으로 사회문제 해결 연구는 과학기술을 활용하여 다양한 사회적 현안들에 의미있는 해결 방안을 제시함으로써 중요한 사회적 가치를 창출하는 것을 연구 목표로 한다. 그러나 사회문제와 쟁점을 완화하기 위하여 많은 연구들이 국가적으로 수행되었음에도 불구하고 여전히 많은 사회문제가 남아 있는 상황이다. 사회문제 해결 연구의 전 과정을 원활하게 하고 그 효과를 극대화하기 위해서는 사회적으로 시급한 현안들에 대한 문제를 명확하게 파악하는 것이 중요하다. 사회문제 해결과 관련된 기존 R&D 보고서와 같은 자료에서 중요한 사안을 자동으로 식별할 수 있다면 사회문제 파악 단계가 크게 개선될 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문은 다양한 국가 연구보고서에서 사회문제와 해결방안을 자동으로 감지하기 위한 기계학습 모델을 구축하는 데에 필수적인 데이터셋을 제안하고자 한다. 우선 데이터를 구축하기 위해 사회문제와 쟁점을 다룬 연구보고서를 총 700건 수집하였다. 수집된 연구보고서에서 사회문제, 목적, 해결 방안 등 사회문제 해결과 관련된 내용이 담긴 문장을 추출 후 라벨링을 수행하였다. 또한 4개의 사전학습 언어모델을 기반으로 분류 모델을 구현하고 구축된 데이터셋을 통해 일련의 성능 실험을 수행하였다. 실험 결과 KLUE-BERT 사전학습 언어모델을 미세조정한 모델이 정확도 75.853%, F1 스코어 63.503%로 가장 높은 성능을 보였다.

Inter-Organizational Cooperation between Technical Societies and Industries in Japan

  • Hamaguchi, Hitoshi
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2001년도 제33회 춘계학술대회 개최
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2001
  • With respect to the increasing social demands on environmental protection and technological advancement, collaboration between universities, technical societies, industrial associations and governmental agencies are become more and more important in recent years. Particularly during the last decade, interdisciplinary and inter-industrial cooperation appeared to be significant for making Japanese industries more global and effective to cope with those social requirements whereas the individual companies could not achieve comprehensive solutions. The author will review the current movements on the inter-organizational cooperation activities and future directions in Japan.

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Social Capital and Migration: A Case Study of Rural Vietnam

  • NGUYEN, Hong Thu;LE, My Kim;NGUYEN, Thi Thuy Dung;DAO, Vu Phuong Linh;NGUYEN, Ngoc Tien
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2022
  • To investigate the short-run effects of social capital on migration decisions of individuals in the rural areas of Vietnam, we conducted dataset mining and performed regression model analysis in the form of panel data. As control variables, we employed the variable of social capital, which is measured by an individual's network, as well as demographic characteristics of individuals and households. We discovered that when a household is in financial distress, social networks such as linkages or asking for aid from others often enhance individual capacity. Individuals with a large social network outside of their immediate area are more inclined to relocate to the location where their connectors live. Individual participation and degree of participation in the organizational community, on the other hand, have little bearing on the likelihood of migration. In addition, this research examines theories and empirical research on the relationship between social capital and migration. Based on our research findings, we have recommended some measures to boost the efficiency of social capital and migration in rural areas of Vietnam through local government solutions.

Current Situation of Cryptocurrency in Vietnam

  • DANG, Thu Thuy
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - The purpose of the research is to assess the current state of cryptocurrency in Vietnam and to provide several solutions and recommendations to the Government, the State Bank of Vietnam (SBV) and other relevant agencies for monitoring, managing, and controlling cryptocurrency effectively and efficiently. Research design, data and methodology - The study is based on the assessment and analysis of cryptocurrency in the world and the real situation of cryptocurrency in Vietnam in order to provide solutions to the controllable development of operation of this currency. Results - The study indicates the current operations of cryptocurrency in Vietnam and provides several suggestions to effectively control this currency. Conclusion - According to the study on current cryptocurrency and the situation of cryptocurrency in Vietnam, the author has proposed a number of solutions to provide suggestions to manage and develop the operations of cryptocurrency in a most practical manner. The governments of many countries in the world, including the Government of Vietnam, need more time as well as appropriate technology improvements to take advantage of these new digital currencies; therefore, they still need to ensure safety in compliance with the control and regulatory capabilities of the central government and central banks.

상이한 네트워크 서비스 어떻게 향상시킬까? (How to Reinvent Network Services for All)

  • 김용재;이석준;임재익
    • 경영과학
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2008
  • Besieged by needs for upgrading the current Internet, social pressures, and regulatory concerns, a network operator may be left with few options to Improve his services. Yet he can still consider a transition prioritizing network services. In this paper, we describe a transition from a non-priority system to a prioritized one, using non-preemptive M/G/1 model. After reviewing the constraints and theoretical results from past research, we describe steps making the transition Pareto-improving, which boils down to a multi-goal search for a Pareto-improving state. We use a genetic algorithm that captures actual transition costs along with incentive-compatible and Pareto-Improving constraints. Simulation results demonstrate that the initial post-transition solutions are typically Pareto-improving. for non Pareto-improving solutions, the heuristic quickly generates Pareto-improving and incentive-compatible solutions.

An Exploratory Study on the Usage of Internet Technologies and Tools in Educational Working Environment of Developing Countries: A Case of Pokhara University in Nepal

  • Shrestha, Deepanjal;Jeong, Seung Ryul
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2015
  • $21^{st}$ century has seen a tremendous advancement in the field of Information and Communication Technology. The commercial utilization of Internet tools and technologies has brought change in the traditional working environment. The functioning in an electronic environment is far more complicated than working in traditional environment and this brings many challenges, threats and potential problems. In this paper we analyze the challenges, threats and potential problems in the working environment of Pokhara University due to application of Internet tools and technology. We have chosen four basic areas on the basis of use that include web resources, electronic mails, social sites and P2P technologies. The main focus is to analyze the impact on work place productivity, social interaction, use and abuse of technology and legal issues associated with them. We, finally summarize the findings and offer solutions and recommendations from the observed data based on direct survey conducted in Pokhara University, Nepal.

GAME MODEL AND ITS SOLVING METHOD FOR OPTIMAL SCALE OF POWER PLANTS ENTERING GENERATION POWER MARKET

  • Tan, Zhongfu;Chen, Guangjuan;Li, Xiaojun
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제26권1_2호
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    • pp.337-347
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    • 2008
  • Based on social welfare maximum theory, the optimal scale of power plants entering generation power market being is researched. A static non-cooperative game model for short-term optimization of power plants with different cost is presented. And the equilibrium solutions and the total social welfare are obtained. According to principle of maximum social welfare selection, the optimization model is solved, optimal number of power plants entering the market is determined. The optimization results can not only increase the customer surplus and improve power production efficiency, but also sustain normal profits of power plants and scale economy of power production, and the waste of resource can also be avoided. At last, case results show that the proposed model is efficient.

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사회적기업을 통한 돌봄노동의 지원가능성에 관한 탐색적 연구 (An Exploratory Study on the Support of Care Work through the Social Enterprise Model)

  • 정영금
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제48권9호
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    • pp.55-68
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    • 2010
  • Various family-friendly policies have been put into place for working mothers, but their paid and household workloads have not decreased. Many women have experienced career interruptions due to care work, so possible solutions to the problem of care work are needed. The purpose of this study was to explore the possibility of applying the social enterprise model to care work. Definitions, types, and development processes in social enterprise in several nations were discussed for the purpose of this study. Second, problems of care work in Korean households and national support for them are surveyed. Public institutions' contributions in child-care and family elder care and the alternatives for solving problems thereof were discussed. Third, several principles and advantages of applying social enterprise models to care work were suggested. Finally, this study discussed what a healthy family support center can do to reduce the workload of a household through social enterprises. This center can be a testing place that supports care work by various means from small volunteering groups to social enterprise according to profit level.