• Title/Summary/Keyword: social science studies

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For the operation of a modern Social welfare facilities and development of alternative research directions (현대적 사회복지시설운영을 위한 발전방향 및 대안연구)

  • Jeong, Jae-Jeong;Lee, Seok-Hyeon;Kim, Jeong-Hyeon;Kim, Yeong-Cheol;Gwon, Yeong-Jin;Gang, Gyeong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.433-448
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, low birth rate due to aging in adramatic increase in the older population diversified modern social welfare services to meet the demand of the Ubiquitous Network approach to the introduction of social welfare through feasibility studies, modern social welfare facilities for the operation of the future direction and development of alternative to evaluate the present.

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Acculturative Stress, Social Support and Self Efficacy for Chinese Students in Korea (중국 유학생의 문화적응 스트레스, 사회적지지, 자기효능감)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ah;Kim, In-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was not only to collect data on acculturative stress, social support and self-efficacy for Chinese students studying in Korea but also to research the correlation between them to identify factors that affect acculturative stress. Method: Subjects included 143 Chinese students studying at a university located in J city of Chungbuk province in Korea, between September 4th to 20th 2010. Data were analyzed by SPSS/WIN 18.0 version, using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson correlation coefficient and Stepwise multiple regression. Result: Acculturative stress correlated with social support and self-efficacy. Regression model of the factors that affect acculturative stress consisted of major GPA, self-efficacy and student satisfaction of studying in Korea, with factors explaining 17.6% of the results. Conclusions: The findings suggest that on the basis of the results of this study, more studies are needed to identify additional different factors that affect acculturative stress as well as to develop nursing intervention programs for physical and psychological support, to help students studying abroad to become acculturated and devote themselves to study their studies.

Paradoxes of Living Lab as a Social Innovation Arena (사회혁신의 장으로서 리빙랩과 패러독스)

  • Jung, Byung Kul
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.41-69
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    • 2017
  • The Living Lab, key elements are user involvement and experimentation in real life environment, is attracting public and academic attention as a crucial means of science and technology innovation and societal innovation. In recent years, there has also been a qualitative change, such as being utilized for social innovation and sustainable system transition. However, in the Living Lab approach, the paradox due to the tension between the different demands can appear in terms of homogeneity, user experience, conflict, commercialization, and diffusion of innovation. We need to understand and solve these paradoxes of Living Labs in order not only to solve social problems but also to be a good means of social innovation and sustainable system transition. Living labs are very useful instruments for solving certain types of problems, but they are not panacea. Living Labs, which still lack theoretical rationale and empirical results, need to accept and manage paradoxes to achieve results as a good means of social innovation.

A Study on the Development of Automation System for Social Science Research Based on Cloud (클라우드 기반의 사회과학연구 자동화 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Cheolho
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.217-238
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    • 2015
  • Much of the process in Social Science Research can be expedited with use of an automation systems that can lead to research efficiency and dramatic improvement of the research process. This study proposes use of a social science research automation system based on the cloud, which generates questionnaires, supports data collection, and intuitively processes statistical analyses of the data collected. The Cloud-based Social Science Research Automation System is developed with GNU/GPL-based open source software. We also integrate R for statistical computing to enable advanced statistical analyses such as PLS structural equation modeling, mediate effect analysis, compare between groups, and complete general statistics. The Cloud-based Social Science Research Automation system developed in this study is expected to play an important role in improving the social science research process and in performing the social science studies efficiently.

Biological Determinism as Dominant Ideology (지배이데올로기로서 생물학결정론)

  • Kum, In-Sook
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.131-158
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    • 2008
  • With the intention of revealing that biological determinism is not the truth verified as scientific facts but ideology which conceals or reproduces the white male-centered social order of western capitalism, this article considered the peculiarities of human being from a perspective of cultural anthropology and examined the social contexts of biological determinism. From these studies, it found that the human is not born, but rather become, that biological determinism, from phrenology and social evolutionism to social biology and IQ determinism, emerged for the breakthrough of crisis in which a number of disclosed social contradictions drove the established ruling order into a collapse, and that it cannot but function as dominant ideology rationalizing racial, ethnic, class and gender discriminations. Hence, bioscience must overcome biological determinism in order to be the hope of both all people and all sort of life. But it is without the transformation of unequal structures that the problem of biological determinism cannot be surmountable at all.

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The Interrelationship of Infant-Mother Interaction and Early Social Communication Skills (영아-어머니의 상호작용 방식과 영아기 사회적 의사소통능력)

  • Kwak, Keumjoo;Kim, Minhwa;Hahn, Eun Joo
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.111-128
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    • 2004
  • Responsiveness and initiative between infant and mother from toy centered play situation at 6, 7 months of age and infant's social communication skills at 12 months were studied in a sample of 62 infant-mother pairs. Through the video analysis, infants were grouped into simple react group, cooperated group, and active initiative group. In the between groups, we analyzed whether mother's initiative act styles and response styles were different, and whether their social communication skills were different when they tested at 12 months. The results showed that mother's initiative styles were not different but mother's response styles were significantly different with infant groups. Further result showed that cooperated group gained higher score than active initiative group in the total score of Eary Social Communication Skills scales at 12 months of age. The results suggested that mother's responsive behaviors were more important than initiative behaviors for the infant's positive interaction, and the difference of these behaviors would lead to a gap of early social communication abilities.

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Angular or Rounded? The Influence of Social Exclusion on Consumers' Shape Preference

  • ZONG, Lu;WU, Shali
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Studies on social exclusion from a sensory perspective are rather limited in state-of-the-art literature, especially in exploring the relationship between social exclusion and shape preference from a sensory marketing perspective. The present study aims to explore the effect of social exclusion on consumers' shape preference (angular vs. rounded) and the underlying mechanism. Research design, data and methodology: The relationship between social exclusion and consumers' shape preference was investigated in Study 1 using a one-way between-subject design (being excluded vs. being included), and the mediation effect of sense of control has been examined in Study 2 via a between-subjects design (being excluded vs. being included) ×2 (angular vs. rounded). Both studies were conducted on the Credamo data platform in China, and evaluated by one-way ANOVA. Results: The results showed socially excluded consumers prefer the product with angular design rather than socially included consumers, and this effect can be mediated by sense of control. Conclusions: This paper contributes academically for investigating the research area of the sense of control and explores the influence of the control needs of humans on consumer behaviors. Furthermore, it also clarifies new potential psychological role of shape preference - the recovery of the sense of control - to enrich the psychological mechanisms of shape preference.