• Title/Summary/Keyword: social culture

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여성의 일-가정양립을 위한 육아문화와 기업의 사회적 공헌 (Childcare Culture for Women's Work-Family Compatibility and the Corporate's Social Contribution)

  • 서동희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2008
  • 기존의 기업문화를 고려하면, 여성들이 일과 가정의 양립이 어려워 국가나 기업의 측면에서 인력손실을 초래하였다. 그러나 기업이 조직내 가족친화적 문화의 하나로 육아에 대한 사회적 책임을 올바르게 인식하고 적극적인 의지를 갖게 된다면 전통적 육아의 방식을 탈피하고, 노동시장 내의 직장보육시설 확대를 통한 경쟁력제고와 더불어 사회적 기여를 할 수 있는 토대가 마련될 수 있을 것이다. 따라서 본 연구는 성별분업의 문화가 가정 내에서 뿐만 아니라 기업에서도 가족중심의 가족친화적 문화로 변화를 이루어야 함을 피력하고, 직장보육시설의 확대를 위해 기업이 사회적 책임을 통감해야 한다고 보는 관점에서 정부는 가족친화적 조직문화를 지닌 기업을 적절하게 지원하고 이를 통해 기업은 이윤추구와 더불어 사회적 공헌을 하여 사회적 정당성을 확보할 수 있음을 밝힌다.

DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF ATTENDANCE BEHAVIOR WITHIN CONSTRUCTION CREWS

  • Seungjun Ahn;Sungjoo Hwang;SangHyun Lee;Ian R. Gellatly;Moonseo Park
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.539-545
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    • 2013
  • Although individual-level factors (e.g., attitudes, personality) have long been associated with day-to-day attendance decisions, increasingly researchers have recognized "the social nature of attendance dynamics and their susceptibility to social control (Johns, 2008)." Implications of this social approach for research would be to focus attention on the causes and effects of absence culture (i.e., absence-related perceptions, beliefs, values), and the effects of absence culture on individual and group attendance within social units. Construction projects typically require workers to work in teams or crews on highly interdependent projects, and, thus, are particularly relevant contexts to study absence culture. In this paper we apply a system dynamics (SD) model to study absence culture by utilizing the advantages of SD in capturing a feedback process and state changes. We were particularly interested in: (a) the awareness of social norms within construction crews that pertained to attendance, (b) the interplay between formal attendance rules (policy) and these social norms, and (c) how these sources of influence affected the decision-making process of construction crew members. We expect that the results of this work will help construction organizations evaluate (or re-consider) the effects of their attendance control policies (e.g., timing, strength, and frequency) within a social context. Moreover, our findings suggest that the key to reducing excessive absences might be to invest time in influencing absence culture directly rather than imposing frequent and strict regulations - which, in turn, may inadvertently fortify a culture that works against the organization's interests.

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1980년대 이후 최근까지 주거문화에 관한 연구 경향 분석 - 선행연구의 주제어를 중심으로 - (Analysis of Trends in Housing Culture Until the Recent Year Since 1980s - Focused on the keywords of previous researches -)

  • 김영주;이수민;김은빈;박수연
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.104-112
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    • 2013
  • Housing culture can be defined as a subculture that characterizes a society, a region, and a time period. Therefore, identifying the housing needs of people is an effective way of understanding the housing culture. The purpose of this study was to identify the research trend of housing culture since 1980s until the recent year based on the keywords of previous literature. Seventy-one research articles were analyzed using content analysis as a research method and analysis framework which was composed of 4 aspects - physical, social, psychological, and living/welfare - was drawn for further analysis. As a main result, housing needs in social and living/welfare aspect were increasing as time passes. In general, researches related to physical aspect showed the highest ratio among 4 aspects. Specifically, research interests in community and social relationship among neighbors, natural environment, and housing welfare has remarkably increased since 2000s. The findings of this study showed that the housing culture is the comprehensive result or the process reflecting the needs and context in political, social, and economical background of those days.

Research on the Impact of Corporate Culture and Innovation Ability on Corporate Core Competitiveness from the Perspective of CSR: Based on the Investigation of Tianjin Agricultural Science and Technology Enterprises

  • Liu, Chun-peng;Li, Chun-Jie;Kim, Hyung-Ho
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2022
  • Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is the basic strategy for enterprises to obtain competitive advantages, and reflects the most basic value orientation and development concept of enterprises. The purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between corporate culture, innovation ability and core competitiveness of enterprises from the perspective of corporate social responsibility, and to establish a model and analyze the survey data of 32 agricultural science and technology enterprises in Tianjin by using SPSS23.0. As a result of the study, we found that corporate social responsibility (Ethical responsibility, Philanthropic responsibility) has a significant positive impact on corporate culture and innovation ability, corporate culture has a significant positive impact on innovation ability and corporate core competitiveness, and innovation ability has a significant positive impact on corporate core competitiveness. Therefore, it is suggested that agricultural science and technology enterprises should fulfill their social responsibilities, form a unique corporate culture, serve agriculture with science and technology, and constantly improve the ability of agricultural science and technology innovation, so as to enhance the core competitiveness of enterprises.

Effect of Organizational Culture on Corporate Social Welfare Activities

  • JEONG, Young Joo;CHOI, Moon Kyung
    • 동아시아경상학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - Stakeholders play a vital part in the company's CSR activities and they are part of the company's achievement and affect the company's achievement or business objectives. This study aims to add insight into the already existing knowledge how the organizational culture can promote corporate social welfare activities. Research design, Data, and methodology - The current authors obtained text data for the possible practical suggestions which might be used for the creation of coding method. That implies that the present author investigated only trustable textual sources to provide for the possible solutions such as peer-revied sources and published book. Result - Research results indicated that organizational culture promotes corporate social welfare activities by making people know their values and understand how they come about. Not every community knows what its members want and how to achieve its needs. Sometimes, a community can obtain the values and principles of an organization and incorporate them into community values. Conclusion - Executive leadership and customers are part of society. Any strategy that influences their operation and works ethic influences the contact of the community. This research found methods vital in setting up an excellent culture that enhances profitability and the corporate social welfare activities through motivation and communication.

A Study on the Application and Proposals of Safety Culture, New Public Management and Social Amplification of Risk Framework via Ship Accidents in Korea

  • Lee, Young-Chan;Park, Young-Soo;Yun, Yong-Sup;Kim, Jong-Su
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 2015
  • This paper provides a study on the application and proposals of safety culture, new public management and social amplification of risk framework via ship accidents in Korea. This document analyzes what are the concept of safety culture, new public management as well as social amplification and risk framework and describes how 3 issues act, harmonize, interrelate through M/V Sewol accident. Korean government is needed to apply social amplification of risk framework to the in order to promote the safety culture in the maritime administration. Hence, this paper proposes safety framework in order to prevent and resolve future unexpected accident especially for maritime field.

사회복지기관의 조직문화와 조직시민행동의 관계에서 직무만족의 매개효과 (The Mediating Effects of Job Satisfaction on the Relationship between Organization Culture and Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Social Welfare Organizations)

  • 강종수;박은미
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 사회복지기관의 조직문화가 구성원들의 조직시민행동에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보고 조직문화와 조직시민행동 간의 관계에서 직무만족의 매개효과를 검증하기 위해 실시한 것으로, 조직문화는 Kimberly and Quinn의 경쟁가치모형(competing value model)을 바탕으로 네 가지 유형으로 측정하였다. 자료 수집은 사회복지기관 종사자 260명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문자료를 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 사회복지기관의 조직문화, 조직시민행동 및 직무만족은 모두 중간값 이상의 수준을 보여주고 있고, 회귀분석 결과에서 조직문화와 직무만족 모두 조직시민행동에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 특히 직무만족의 영향력이 더 높게 나타났다. 또한 직무만족의 매개효과가 유의한 수준에서 네 가지 조직문화 유형 모두에서 확인되었다. 이는 조직문화 수준이 낮더라도 직무만족 수준을 증진시킨다면 조직시민행동이 높아질 수 있다는 것을 의미한다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 구성원들이 조직을 위해 자발적으로 헌신하도록 하기 위해 직무만족 향상이 매우 중요함을 알 수 있다.

종합병원 간호사의 직무만족, 조직문화, 사회적 지지가 재직의도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Job Satisfaction, Organizational Culture, and Social Support on Intention Retention among General Hospital Nurses)

  • 노윤구;곽수영;윤연옥;전보람;이경란;송연희
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study aumed to identify the effects of job satisfaction, nursing organizational culture and social support on intention retention among general hospital nurses. Methods: The subjects were 254 nurses working in one general hospital. Data were collected from January 1 to 30, 2023. Data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS/WIN 25.0 program. Results: (a) In this study, the mean value of job satisfaction was 3.07±0.43, relation-oriented culture was 3.45±0.51, hierarchy-oriented culture was 3.39±0.49, task-oriented culture was 3.35±0.48, innovation-oriented culture was 3.00±0.46, social support was 3.75±0.49, and intention retention was 4.98±1.39. (b) Intention retention had a positive correlation with job satisfaction (r=.41, p<.001), social support (r=.29, p<.001), innovation-oriented culture (r=.29, p<.001), relation-oriented culture (r=.20, p=.001), and hierarchy-oriented culture (r=.18, p=.002). (c) Factors that affect intention retention include job satisfaction (β=.41, p<.001), Working type (Non-shift) (β=.18, p=.001), Nursing job selection (Recommendation, employment) (β=-.16, p=.003), and the explanation power was 23.1% (F=9.43, p<.001). Conclusion: Our study shows that job satisfaction plays a significant role in the intention retention of nurses. It is important to strengthen job satisfaction to increase the retention of nurses. The results of this study may serve as basic data for the development of strategies to improve intention retention in nurses.

Practical Insights that Designer Can Contribute to Corporate Social Value Management; through Changes in Samsung

  • Park, Junsang;Nam, Wonsuk
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.90-100
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    • 2020
  • Our overall society circulates in line with the economical situations characterized by production and consumption and companies play the role of providing products and services, thus taking very significant responsibilities for the socioeconomical and cultural aspects in society. Therefore, when designers attempt to think of a way to enable companies and society to share their values and propose specific concepts and visualize outcomes, it is very critical to be able to understand economical philosophy and management strategies that interconnect companies with society and seek out proper design approaches. Recently, the world's enterprise and management culture tend to connect products and services provided by companies through chains of social values. Based on the abovementioned shift in the management paradigm, the researcher investigates and analyzes actual cases of attempts by Samsung Electronics to achieve its social impacts and studies actual roles and approaches of in-house designers with creativity and insights of humanity with regard to these attempts. Each case is selected from various fields such as the company's products and service development, business systems, culture, and external strategies and the ultimate goal is to learn about actual insights and approaches of designers to make contributions to the company's management with social impacts. Especially, humanity and creative thinking of many designers working in the manufacturing industry can have significant contributions to achieving its management with social impacts and effects of sustainable management.

사회변동의 지각과 주관적 안녕감: 대처자원의 효과에 대한 국가 간 차이의 분석 (Perceptions of Social Changes and Subjective Well-Being: A Cross-National Analysis of the Coping Resource Effectiveness)

  • 김정식;김완석
    • 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.19-45
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 급격한 사회변동의 대한 주관적 지각이 정신건강에 유의한 영향을 미치며 이 과정에서 두 가지 대처자원인 개인적 자원과 사회적 자원이 문화적으로 다른 효과를 갖는다는 가설을 한국과 미국표본을 비교함으로써 검증하였다. 한국과 미국에서 수행된 설문자료를 다표본 구조방정식 모형으로 비교 분석한 결과 첫째, 사회변동 속도의 지각이 사회변동의 평가라는 매개과정을 통해서 주관적 안녕감에 영향을 미침을 발견하였고, 둘째 개인적 자원은 미국표본에서 그리고 사회적 자원은 한국표본에서 스트레스의 대처에 더 큰 효과를 가짐을 각각 발견하였다. 사회변동의 주관적 지각이라는 새로운 사회적 스트레스 요인에 대한 논의가 포함되었다.

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