• Title/Summary/Keyword: snow load

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A study on theload dispersion a new PV tracking system (하중 분산형 새로운 태양광 추적 장치에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, J.J.;Song, S.K.;Park, S.J.;Lee, S.H.;Moon, C.J.;Kim, J.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1702-1704
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    • 2005
  • In solar power system, the height and azimuth of the sun are important parameters which control generated power magnitude. The way that controls the daily generation magnitude according to latitude and longitude and uses two axles is often used in the existing sunlight racing system now. In this two-axle sunlight track control system the self-load is concentrated on one FRAME. It is influenced of the regular load, snow load and the wind load, etc. It is difficult to set up the system in the building already built up. This research is a development about the small-scale economy track device of independent load-dispersing type solar generation system. The position track algorithm is through calculating the trail of height and azimuthal of the sun calculation to follow the sun.

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Performance Evaluation of Disaster Resistance of Plastic Greenhouse in Jeju Region according to 2017 Design Code Draft (2017년도 온실설계기준(안)에 따른 제주지역 비닐하우스의 내재해성 평가)

  • Ko, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2020
  • As the number of plastic greenhouses has increased in Korea, the damage from typhoons and snow has also increased. Structural design codes for a disaster-resistant plastic greenhouse have been revised over the last few decades. In particular, the revised code draft in 2017 have changed in many ways compared to the 1995 code. Nevertheless, There is no study of the effect of new design code on plastic greenhouse. Therefore, this study evaluated the safety of plastic greenhouse against wind load according to 1995 and 2017 codes for type 1 houses, which is most commonly built in Jeju, through comparing the analytical results of plastic greenhouses designed by 1995 code and 2017 code draft. The results are as follows. (1) The uplift load due to the negative pressure on the roof of the plastic greenhouse increased significantly in 2017 code draft. (2) Since the existing members could not meet the design requirements, the rafters had to be replaced with members of the same cross-section as the columns. (3) Due to excessive lifting, measures were also needed to prevent lifting at the foundation of the plastic greenhouse.

An analysis of the deformation of PV module under different mechanical loads (기계 하중에 따른 PV모듈 변형 분석)

  • Choi, Ju-Ho;Jung, Tea-Hee;Song, Hee-Eun;Kim, Il-Soo;Chang, Hyo-Sik;Kang, Gi-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2013
  • Recently, PV module that the most important part of the photovoltaic system is more widened to lower manufacturing costs for module. However, the broad PV module results to the serious mechanical damage corning from installation circumstances such as snow, wind etc of snow and finally lead to the dramatic degradation of the electrical behavior of PV module. In this paper, 3 kinds of PV modules that consist of the different thickness and area of front glass and the diverse cross sectional structures of the frame are prepared for this experiment. The drooped length and electrical outputs of the PV modules are measured by means of applying 600Pa mechanical load to the PV modules from 1200Pa to 5400Pa base on the mechanical load test procedure of K SC IEG 61215 standard. The simulation data are obtained by the simulation tool as ANSYS and those are validate by comparing with the those experimental results figure out relations between the deformation and the constituent part of PV module.

Assessment of Structural Performance for a Lightweight Soundproof Tunnel Composed of Partitioned Pipe Truss Members (격벽화된 파이프 트러스 요소로 구성된 경량방음터널의 구조적 성능 평가)

  • Noh, Myung-Hyun;Ahn, Dong-Wook;Joo, Hyung-Joong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the full-size structural performance test for a lightweight soundproof tunnel composed of partitioned pipe truss members is carried out to investigate the structural performance. In addition, a nonlinear structural analysis of the same finite element model as the full-size testing model is performed to compare the test result. The test and analysis results showed that the lightweight soundproof tunnel ensures the structural safety against wind loads, snow loads and load combinations. As a result, the full-size test and analysis results meet all the design load conditions, hence the proposed lightweight soundproof tunnel is ready for the field application.

Structural Safety Analysis of Newly Developed Roof-Typed Falling Rock Protection System (루프형 낙석방지안전시설의 구조적 안전성 검토 연구)

  • Park, Cheol-U;Lee, Hak-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Construction Safety Engineering Association
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    • s.50
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    • pp.84-96
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    • 2009
  • Road is typically constructed along ridge area of mountain because of topographical and economic reasons. Therefore, road may face lots of open cut slope which can easily cause rock falling. This study evaluates the structural safety of newly developed falling rock protection system which has a roof deck plate. The structural performance under self-weight, snow load and load from failing rock was investigated using a finite element numerical analysis method. From the analysis results, the H-beam space was limited not to exceed 2.2m. The deck plate was also safe under the examined loading condition. A hinge and connection in the system were investigated through detailed modelling and analysis. The results showed that the hinge was safe enough and that the connection should strengthened with appropriate stiffeners.

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Structural Safety Analysis of Newly Developed Roof-Typed Falling Rock Protection System (루프형 낙성방지안전시설의 구조적 안전성 검토 연구)

  • Park, Cheol-Woo;Lee, Hak-Yoog
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2009
  • Road is typically constructed along ridge area of mountain because of topographical and economic reasons. Therefore, road may face lots of open cut slope which can easily cause rock falling. This study evaluates the structural safety of newly developed falling rock protection system which has a roof deck plate. The structural performance under self-weight, snow load and load from falling rock was investigated using a finite element numerical analysis method. From the analysis results, the H-beam space was limited not to exceed 2.2m. The deck plate was also safe under the examined loading condition. A hinge and connection in the system were investigated through detailed numerical modelling and analysis. The results showed that the hinge was safe enough and that the connection should strengthened with appropriate stiffeners.

A Study on Buckling Characteristics of Arch-type Vinyl House Structures according to Analytical Precision (아치형 비닐하우스 구조의 해석정밀도에 따른 좌굴특성 연구)

  • Yoon, Seok-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2015
  • The construction of vinyl greenhouses are increasing because of economic feasibility, construction period, and construction regulations. However, the vinyl greenhouses are apt to collapse by snow load since they have a small member as a temporary structure. The 3 types of buckling such as global, member and nodal buckling could be occurred to arched structures according to characteristics of cross section. To examine the member buckling, the precision of analysis need to be enhanced. In that case, we can examine the characteristics of the those buckling. The purposes of this study are to verify buckling characteristics of structures using the method of high precision analysis with a center node of member. The results of high precision analysis bring member buckling, and in the analysis method having the center node of member, the value of strength is getting lower than a previous study.

A Study on the Structural Behavior of Cable Domes (케이블 돔의 구조적 거동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 한상을;윤종현;이승훈;진영상;황보석
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2000
  • Cable dome that consists of three component such as cable, strut and fabric membrane has complex structural characteristics. Main structural system of cable dome is cable-strut tensegric system and fabric membrane element is conceived as cladding roof material. One of the important problem of cable dome is to investigate the structural response from external load effect such as snow and wind. When cable dome is subjected to load each structural component has various special structural characteristics. One is that geometrical nonlinearity should be considered because large deformation is occurred from their flexible characteristic. The other is that wrinkling occurs occasionally because cable and membrane elements can not transmit compressive forces. So this paper researches the physical structural response of cable dome structure and the structural behavior when failure occurred at a part of structure.

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A study of the triangular cross section type greenhouse using fluid-structure interaction (유체-구조 연성해석을 통한 삼각단면 형상의 비닐하우스에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, GyuHan;Kim, Jeong Jae;Kim, Jeongju;Lee, Sang Joon;Ha, Hojin;Kang, TaeWon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to study the fluid-dynamic and structural characteristics of the conventional greenhouse and to find possible improvement on the current greenhouse. The greenhouse is required to have enough rigidity of the structure while the installation and reinforcement should be as easy as possible. In this study, the structural stability to the snow load was tested through the computational structure analysis based on the building structure standard, and the wind load was computed by computational fluid-structure interaction analysis. The current analysis can be used as a reference data for a new greenhouse and it will be economically viable by reducing installation and maintenance costs.

Structure and Strength Analysis of Scissors Boom of Heavy Load Transporter through Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 통한 중량물 이동대차 시저스붐의 구조 및 강도 해석)

  • Hyeon-Ho Lim;Chang-Min Yang;Kwon-Woong Choi;Dae-Woo Choi
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.46 no.spc
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2023
  • Special equipment used for snow removal is only used in the winter and must be moved into storage during non-winter seasons. However, when moving heavy equipment using a forklift within a limited space, safety accidents may occur due to deformation and damage due to the worker's limited visibility and excessive loading of heavy objects. In this study, the scissors boom of the developed heavy load transporter was conducted in two cases: link structural analysis and position-based structural analysis. In detail, the link structural analysis covers four cases of stress and safety factor according to material and thickness to optimize the specifications of the material selected during development, and the structural analysis according to position covers two cases before and after the lift, when maximum stress concentration is achieved. Safety was evaluated through finite element analysis. As a result of the study, when manufacturing a scissors boom type heavy load transporter that can withstand a load of 10 tons, the link showed safety at SS400 4.5mm or higher, and reinforcement is needed in the upper and lower structures, so it is judged to be useful in applying materials according to the load.