• 한국식품영양학회지
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.529-537
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• 2016

The purpose of this study was to analyze University student's dietary behavior for processed foods and recognition on food nutrition labelling according to the degree of health concern. For this study, 302 University students in Gyeonggi region was surveyed by questionnaire from May in 2016 and it included the questions about general matters, dietary behavior on processed foods, and the food nutrition label system. It was analysed by SPSS win 23.0 program. And the results are as follows. According to the result of the factor analysis, the preference of processed foods were showed 3.21~3.97. There were significant differences in milk and milk products preference according to health concern (p<0.05). Also frequency of processed foods was shown significant differences in milk and milk products, noodles, beverage, and fast food (p<0.05), whereas no significant differences were found in meat products, snack, bread and frozen food (p>0.05). Also, the processed food purchase consideration according to health concern was shown significant differences in nutrition, origin, manufacturing company (p<0.05), whereas no significant differences were found in taste, price, exterior, brand, and shelf life (p>0.05). Thus, it is necessary to do continuing public relations and to provide more opportunities for nutrition education so that the University students may obtain right dietary behavior on processed foods and the system of food nutrition indication be established properly.

• 동아시아식생활학회지
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.565-574
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• 2016

This study investigated eating behaviors of high school students (209 males and 230 females) in Daegu region by gender. As a result of analyzing breakfast intake frequency, 'Not rarely eat' showed the highest (25.1%), followed by '5 times a week' (24.4%), '2 times a week' (17.3%), '3 times a week' (15.0%), '1 time a week' (11.6%), and '4 times a week' (6.6%). Regarding reasons for skipping breakfast, 'lack of time' showed the highest percentages. For their breakfast, 53.5% of students ate boiled rice with side dishes. Regarding reasons for skipping breakfast, 'buy and eat snack' showed the highest percentages. Regarding favorite breakfast menu, 'rice roll, rice ball, rice burger' showed the highest percentage (55.4%), followed by 'bread & cereal' (28.7%) and 'fruits & vegetable' (7.7%). Regarding purchase of breakfast alternatives, 'Yes' was highest. Considering actors for choosing a breakfast alternative, there is a need for 'convenience of food consumption', 'spending less time', 'easy cooking', 'favorite menu' and 'taste' of the breakfast alternative. When asked how much they like breakfast alternative menus, they responded that they liked 'rice roll, rice ball, rice burger' (3.91), 'bread & cereal' (3.67), 'fruit & vegetable' (3.66), 'noodle' (3.39), 'porridge' (3.18) and 'rice cake' (3.07). This result shows that breakfast menus should be developed according to high school students preferences.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제35권5호
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• pp.64-72
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• 2007

This study investigated the types, forms, and origination of litter found along one hiking course in Moaksan Provincial Park, 'Jungin-ri Course'(entrance-ridge-valley-peak). In addition, a survey was conducted to understand hikers' litter control awareness in order to determine possible backcountry litter control measures. The following are the results of this study: 1. For the litter Sequency investigation, 199 recyclable pieces of litter were found on the mid-slope(61.6%), 89 by the entrance(27.6%), 19 in the valley(5.9%) and 16 on the peak(4.9%). A total of 323 pieces of litter were found. Paper materials were the most common, followed by plastic containers such as PET bottles and yogurt containers. Of particular interest, 288 papers and cans were found on the mid-slope(46.9%). By the entrance, more plastics and bottles were found. 2. There were 614 pieces of flammable litter collected and only 19 pieces of non-flammable. Most of the flammable litter, including snack pacts, plastic bags, processed lumber, cigarette butts, tissues, cigarette boxes, and fabric was found on the mid-slope. 3. Very little food waste was found throughout the whole site proving that the policy prohibiting hikers from cooking and eating at the designated sites has been effective. However, food waste is difficult to find because it naturally decays with time. 4. $X^2$-test was used to find different types of litter and their verified origination frequency. It was found that recyclable litter, and food waste took about 1%. In addition, recyclable litter, especially bottles, was found relatively frequently by the entrance. Flammable litter was found most often at the peak. 5. The questionnaire results showed that 48.2% of the respondents "shorten their hiking journey and purchase food outside the entrance" and 29.6% said that they "bring a packed meal from home". Only 8.2% said that they "cook something when an appropriate location is found". At the Jungin-ri course, a few hikers brought their own food to eat or cook, but most hikers purchased something to eat onsite. 6. The results of the question about having experience littering while hiking showed that 19.3% litter and 79.2% do not. Those that responded "yes" gave various reasons for littering. 63.6% claimed, "there are no designated trash containers". 15.9% said they litter subconsciously. Finally, 3.2% insist that they litter "because food naturally decomposes". 7. As a result of the overall satisfaction according to the Likert scale and the analysis with an average of 14 variables, it was found that the average "toxic litter control convenience" was 2.41 with very low satisfaction. Thus, the results indicate the importance of providing appropriate back country litter control facilities.

• Journal of Nutrition and Health
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• 제55권5호
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• pp.587-600
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• 2022

대학구성원의 식생활 개선을 위해 24시간 운영하는 '무인 식품 매점' 운영에 대한 고객 요구도를 총 329명을 대상으로 온라인 설문조사를 한 결과 조사대상자 중 남자는 31.3%, 여자는 68.7%였고, 1인 가구는 전체의 54.1%였으며, 아침식사 결식률은 39.2%였고, 섭취가 부족한 식품군은 과일류 (35.6%), 채소류 (32.8%) 순으로 높았다. 점심식사는 배달음식을 이용하는 경우가 32.2%로 가장 많았고, 점심식사로 선호하는 메뉴는 한식 (74.2%), 일품요리 (34.3%), 일식 (31.9%), 패스트푸드 (28.0%), 중식 (17.0%)의 순이었다. 점심식사와 점심식사 장소에 대한 전체적인 만족도는 평균 3.91점/5점이었고, 전체적인 만족도는 직접 조리해서 먹는 경우가 유의적으로 가장 높았고, 편의점에서 식사하는 경우가 가장 낮았으며 (p < 0.001), 가족과 식사하는 경우가 친구나 혼자 식사하는 경우보다 유의적으로 가장 높았다 (p < 0.001). 무인 매점 이용 의향은 평균 3.98점/5점으로, 직접 조리하는 경우 (3.76점)가 유의적으로 가장 낮았고, 편의점에서 식사하는 경우 (4.38점)가 유의적으로 가장 높았다 (p < 0.05). 무인 식품 매점 희망 이용 시간대는 점심시간 (54.1%), 저녁시간 (46.2%), 오후 간식 시간 (41.9%) 순이었고, 구입 희망 식품은 도시락류 (62.0%), 샌드위치류 (56.2%), 컵과일류 (54.4%), 샐러드류 (51.7%), 김밥류 (50.5%) 순이었다. 판매 예정 식품의 구입 희망 평균 가격은 도시락류는 4,991원, 샐러드류가 3,403원, 컵과일류는 2,745원, 샌드위치류는 2,609원, 김밥류는 2,235원이었다. 대학교 내 무인 매점 경영자는 무인 식품 매점의 성공적인 운영을 위해서 고객의 요구를 실시간 파악하여 고객만족을 극대화할 수 있는 효과적인 마케팅 전략을 수립해 나가야 할 것이다.